CN2209856Y

CN2209856Y - Composition type receptacle for cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN2209856Y
Application number: CN 93239664
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘刚; 张巍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-12-04
Filing date: 1993-12-04
Publication date: 1995-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2003-12-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a composition type receptacle for cultivation, which is a renewal product of flowerpots. The utility model is characterized in that the inner part of the receptacle body (1) is provided with at least a composition board (2) which keeps contact with the bottom part of the receptacle body, and the receptacle body is divided into a matrix receptacle (3) and a solution receptacle (4) by the composition board; the lateral face of the solution receptacle is provided with venting connecting mouths (5); the upper side of a composition board is homogeneously distributed with venting root hole (6); a single cultivation receptacle or more cultivation receptacles combined together can be used. The utility model has the advantages of convenience in watering and fertilizing, water saving and fertilizer saving, excellent cultivation effect, and sanitation and cleanness. The utility model is suitable for greening in and out doors, before and behind houses, roofs, etc., and temporary festival decoration, and is suitable for greening specialized households and greening engineer corps to grow large-scale potted landscapes of flowers and trees with modernization.

Description

Composition type receptacle for cultivation

The utility model is a kind of combined type cultivating groove, relates to indoor and outdoor and decorates the green belt with flower plants and nursery stock carrier technique field, belongs to the further improvement to common flowerpot.

Along with the raising of human civilization degree, beautify the environment, afforest city (roof, the body of wall that comprise building, the balcony of family, windowsill, the hall, roadside, street, the greening that waits in front of the door of unit) and more and more is subject to people's attention the world today.China particularly because have a large population, the land for building is expensive, can not take more area when building and be used for greening, thus the greening of the vertical planting in city and family's confined space extremely people pay attention to.Yet be used for balcony, in front of the door at present, way and the interim flower plants and nursery stock carrier that uses the green belt of decorating are still the common flowerpot of continuing to use several thousand.This flowerpot three the unsurmountable shortcomings that gardened: (1) inconvenience of watering.Use flowerpot to grow flower and often to water.Summer particularly, the bigger flowers and trees of cultivation leaf area need to water especially everyday, have in addition need water sooner or later every day, unusual trouble if any inconsiderate, will cause that flowers and trees are listless to wither even dead.(2) the fertile amount of water consumption is big.Flowerpot is grown flower, and watering must be saturating, and it is big to waste the water yield like this; Solubility nutrient in soil or the compost can be with watering or the rain drop erosion loss in addition, and therefore potted plant spending must often be applied fertilizer, and also must regularly change basin soil, in order to avoid for want of trace element causes malnutrition.(3) sanitation and hygiene are poor.For example flowerpot is placed on the balcony and grows flower, and Chang Yin waters or rainwater spills compost towards drenching, and causes pollution.And for example flowerpot is used for indoor growing, will overflow when watering, and influences indoor health.Therefore, flowerpot should update.

The purpose of this utility model is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of sanitation and hygiene, water-saving to economize combined type cultivating groove fertile, that pouring is convenient, practical.

The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure: cell body is built-in with at least one compoboard, and by compoboard it is divided at least two intervals: substrate grooves and solution tank, compoboard maintain with the bottom of cell body and contact.The side of solution tank has the ventilation connector that interconnects cultivating groove, and connector top is air chamber, is evenly distributed with ventilation on the compoboard and walks root hole.

The purpose of this utility model can also reach by measure: compoboard maintains with the bottom of cell body and contacts.Interval middle part below the ventilation connector is positioned at; Have on the connector can connect cultivating groove cell body and feed source be connected base and tube connector.Connect base and can connect the low flush tank ball-cock assembly of controlling automatic watering.There is plastic film and the press strip that covers soil on the cell body surface.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the utility model square groove body structure figure

Fig. 2 is the utility model circular trough body structure figure

Fig. 3 is the square compoboard structure chart of the utility model cell body

Fig. 4 is the conical compoboard structure chart of the utility model cell body

Fig. 5 is the utility model cell body cross-sectional configuration figure

Fig. 6 is a plurality of connection combination assumption diagrams of the utility model cell body

Fig. 7 is the utility model A cell body low flush tank floating ball valve structure figure

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing:

As shown in Figure 5: cell body (1) and compoboard (2) are made (also can select for use other to make the cultivating groove of arbitrary shape as materials such as plastics, glass fiber material, potter's clay) by concrete, there are two compoboards (2) tiltedly to be opposite in the cell body (1), it is divided into substrate grooves (3) and solution tank (4), (11) three intervals.Flowers and plants and soil (13) are placed in the substrate grooves (3), two the ventilation connecting holes (5) that have by solution tank (4) side to solution tank (4) and (11) Jia Shui, add fertilizer, solution tank top is air chamber.Be evenly distributed with ventilation on the compoboard and walk root hole (6), both kept the growth of trench bottom circulation of air and flowers and plants coring portion and the absorption of moisture content and nutrition, can keep soil not fall in the liquid manure liquid again.For reducing the clean, sanitary of water evaporates and outward appearance, there is plastic film (9) to cover in the cell body on the soil face, and compresses by press strip (10).

As shown in Figure 6: according to the needs of green coverage, can by connecting hole (5) be connected base (7) and tube connector (8) and interconnect several cultivating grooves of combination and become a circle (or arc or arbitrary shape) to support to plant flowers and plants.

As shown in Figure 7: be the fertilising of conveniently watering, the connecting hole (5) of the cultivating groove cell body that an end is vacant is connected with the water source, and the inlet of a low flush tank ball-cock assembly (12) as artificial automatic-watering can be installed.Fertilizer can be dropped in this groove during fertilising, can be with the fertilising automatically of pouring water.

The utility model is compared prior art and is had following advantage:

1, can be used in combination by single or multiple cultivation beds, watering, fertilizing is convenient: get final product automatic watering function no matter the size of green coverage only needs at one end to connect on the vacant cultivation bed connector ball-cock assembly. And can according to the flowers and trees of cultivation to the difference that the difference in the difference of the demand status of moisture content (the wet or happiness drought of happiness) or season requires moisture content, control the height of water level by regulating ball-cock assembly. Fertilising needs only fertilizer is put into water tank, just can dissolve to flowers and plants by water tank to enrich fertilizer. Even the balcony of some families can not be connected running water pipe, also can increase each irrigation quantity, reduce the number of times that waters.

2, sanitation and hygiene: because the cell body surface can add a cover plastic sheeting, both can prevent that compost from spilling, what can prevent from again watering overflows, and therefore can keep the environment clean.

3, water-saving is economized fertile: use ball-cock assembly control owing to water, stop automatically pouring water, water can not flowed out loss, added a cover plastic film above in addition, reduced the evaporation of moisture content to certain water level, so using water wisely greatly.Being contained in compost in the groove and fertilizer can be because of watering or rain drop erosion is run off, again can be because of the gasification loss, so the utilization rate of fertilizer height.

4, cultivation effect is good: because the existing adequate moisture supply of this kind cultivating groove has air chamber to keep certain gas flow again, therefore can coordinate aqueous vapor contradiction, because the liquid manure abundance, plastic film can heat, is incubated, prevents weeds, so the flowers and trees of cultivation grow.

5, wide accommodation: this kind cultivating groove can be made different shape, the various flowers and trees of cultivation, potted landscape (comprising fruit potted landscape) both can have been adapted to, can adapt to use again at various environment, as roof, greening in front of the door, balcony, conference hall, entrance hall, parlor greening also can adapt to and decorate interim greening sight spot red-letter day; Both can adapt to the specialized production of specialist, can adapt to the extensive modern production flowers and trees bonsai of afforestation project team again.

Claims

1, a kind of combined type cultivating groove that comprises cell body, it is characterized in that cell body (1) be built-in with its bottom maintain the compoboard (2) that contacts at least one, compoboard (2) is divided at least two intervals with cell body (1): substrate grooves (3) and solution tank (4), the side of solution tank (4) has ventilation connector (5), is evenly distributed with ventilation on the compoboard (2) and walks root hole (6).

2, combined type cultivating groove as claimed in claim 1 has connection base (7) and tube connector (8) on the connector (5) that it is characterized in that ventilating.

3, combined type cultivating groove as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that connecting a plurality of cultivating grooves of combination by connector (5).

4, combined type cultivating groove as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the low flush tank ball-cock assembly (12) that it is characterized in that connecting the water source on the connector (5) and control automatic watering.

5, combined type cultivating groove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that there are plastic film (9) and press strip (10) in the surface of cell body (1).