CN209861731U - A kind of osmanthus mobile green wall - Google Patents
A kind of osmanthus mobile green wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN209861731U CN209861731U CN201920475175.6U CN201920475175U CN209861731U CN 209861731 U CN209861731 U CN 209861731U CN 201920475175 U CN201920475175 U CN 201920475175U CN 209861731 U CN209861731 U CN 209861731U
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- 241000333181 Osmanthus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000019082 Osmanthus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 244000242564 Osmanthus fragrans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019083 Osmanthus fragrans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000147568 Laurus nobilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017858 Laurus nobilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000207834 Oleaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005212 Terminalia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种桂花移动式绿墙,属于景观绿化技术领域。包括单面植物绿墙结构和万向轮;单面植物绿墙结构的下部设有水箱,墙内设有喷灌管,背面设有后侧板,顶部设有顶部盖板;万向轮有四个;所述单面植物绿墙结构由衔接整齐的种植模块组成,种植模块内设有种植槽;种植槽为长筒形,朝外倾斜与单面植物绿墙结构呈20°,口部设有喷灌管,底部设有小孔;种植盆放置于种植槽内,培养有桂花植株;水箱与墙内和种植模块上的喷灌管构成喷雾系统,保证空气与基质的相对湿度和喷施叶面肥。本实用新型将桂花与移动式绿墙结合,根据天气的变化选择较佳的放置位置,又能利用桂花创造景观、美化墙体,增加城市绿视率、缓解人眼疲劳,保护生态。
The utility model discloses an osmanthus fragrans mobile green wall, which belongs to the technical field of landscape greening. It includes single-sided plant green wall structure and universal wheels; the lower part of the single-sided plant green wall structure is equipped with a water tank, the wall is equipped with sprinkler pipes, the back is equipped with a rear side panel, and the top is equipped with a top cover plate; the universal wheel has four The single-sided plant green wall structure is composed of neatly connected planting modules, and planting grooves are arranged in the planting modules; the planting grooves are long cylinders, inclined outward at 20° to the single-sided plant green wall structure, and the mouth is provided with There are sprinkler irrigation pipes with small holes at the bottom; the planting pots are placed in the planting tanks to cultivate osmanthus plants; the water tank and the sprinkler irrigation pipes in the wall and on the planting modules form a spray system to ensure the relative humidity of the air and the substrate and spray the leaves Fat. The utility model combines the sweet-scented osmanthus with the mobile green wall, selects a better placement position according to the change of the weather, and can use the sweet-scented osmanthus to create landscapes, beautify the wall, increase the green rate of the city, relieve human eye fatigue, and protect the ecology.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于景观绿化技术领域,具体涉及一种桂花移动式绿墙。The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscape greening, in particular to an osmanthus mobile green wall.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的大幅提高,人们对环境的要求也越来越高。绿化美化由平面延伸至立面,从地面上升到空中,遍及社区、公园、道路、广场、屋顶、墙面等,使得高楼林立的城市生机盎然,不仅为人们提供了宜居的生活环境,给人们亲近大自然的机会,而且能调节气候,保护生态平衡,有益人们的身心健康。然而,传统的绿化多为水平绿化,占地多,管理繁重。而且传统的不可移动式绿墙灵活性差,移动不便,遭遇灾害天气,室外的绿墙容易遭受毁灭性伤害,修复成本高。With the substantial improvement of living standards, people's requirements for the environment are getting higher and higher. Greening and beautification extends from the plane to the facade, and rises from the ground to the air, covering communities, parks, roads, squares, roofs, walls, etc., making the city full of high-rise buildings full of vitality, not only providing people with a livable living environment, but also providing It is an opportunity for people to get close to nature, and it can regulate the climate, protect the ecological balance, and benefit people's physical and mental health. However, traditional greening is mostly horizontal greening, which occupies a large area and requires heavy management. Moreover, the traditional non-movable green wall has poor flexibility and is inconvenient to move. In case of disaster weather, the outdoor green wall is vulnerable to devastating damage and the repair cost is high.
桂花为木犀科木犀属常绿乔木或灌木,是我国传统的具有芳香性的观赏花木,其形、色、香、韵俱佳,集绿化、美化、香化于一体,是极为重要的园林绿化材料。桂花有着悠久的栽培历史,更有着吉祥、崇高的美好寓意。四季桂,又名月桂、木樨,常绿灌木或小乔木,四季皆可开花,花儿密集,花色黄白,在枝条中分布均匀,花香清逸甜美也较为持久。且适应性好,耐寒耐旱,易栽易活。桂花根系发达,忌旱忌涝,喜酸性基质。日香桂是桂花大家族中的珍品,四季长青,抗逆性强,成龄树全年开花期长达240余天,是园林绿化的首选品种。四季桂和日香桂可培育成低矮的丛状植株,因此也是盆景制作的优良材料,并已经进入城乡居室、医院病房,倍受人们青睐。结合形态特征与生态习性,四季桂和日香桂均适宜放在移动绿墙的种植槽里,并且可以适当增加种植密度,有利于生长,而且美观。Osmanthus fragrans is an evergreen tree or shrub of Oleaceae Oleaceae. It is a traditional aromatic ornamental flower and tree in my country. It has good shape, color, fragrance and rhyme. It integrates greening, beautification and fragrance. Material. Osmanthus fragrans has a long history of cultivation, and it has auspicious and noble meanings. Sijigui, also known as laurel and osmanthus, is an evergreen shrub or small tree that can bloom in all seasons. The flowers are dense, yellow and white, evenly distributed among the branches, and the fragrance is sweet and long-lasting. And good adaptability, cold and drought tolerance, easy to plant and easy to live. Osmanthus fragrans has a well-developed root system, avoids drought and waterlogging, and likes acidic substrates. Rixianggui is a treasure in the big family of osmanthus. It is evergreen in all seasons and has strong stress resistance. The flowering period of mature trees lasts for more than 240 days throughout the year. It is the first choice for landscaping. Sijigui and Rixianggui can be cultivated into low clump-like plants, so they are also excellent materials for bonsai production, and have entered urban and rural living rooms and hospital wards, and are favored by people. Combined with morphological characteristics and ecological habits, Sijigui and Rixianggui are suitable to be placed in the planting grooves of the mobile green wall, and can appropriately increase the planting density, which is conducive to growth and is beautiful.
在中国专利申请CN207443584U中公开了一种可移动绿墙装置,其主要包括种植面板与支撑墙体,墙体底部有调节移动装置,可使绿墙在竖直方向移动,墙体内设有容置腔,可收纳移动装置,起保护作用。移动装置和调节装置不仅可以实现绿墙的移动,还增加了移动绿墙的结构稳定性。但是种植方式不够灵活,墙面过于刻板生硬,植物更换不便捷,维护管理成本高。在中国专利申请CN207692489U中公开了一种移动式生态绿墙,主要由安装框与设置于安装框的挂件组成,安装框内设置有安装槽,槽内有种植框用来放置种植盆。利用挂件可将生态绿墙固定在不同位置,且遇恶劣天气时,可利用驱动机构使安装框往安装槽内滑动,从而将放置在种植框上的种植盆收进安装槽内来保护植物。但是,由于整个装置是根据挂件悬挂,需要考虑承重,其应用范围有一定程度限制,若安装高度过高,遇恶劣天气,也存在坠落的安全隐患。在中国专利申请CN205596678U中公开了一种移动式智控生态植物墙,主要包括绿墙结构、智能监测和空气净化循环系统,此装置结合传统空气净化器和生态绿植模式,既能发挥净化空气的效果,又能美化室内;但此发明只适合于室内及草本植物。所以以上公开的现有技术,均没有一项培养装置是针对木本植物桂花的垂直化移动生长装置,而且以上公开的培养装置结构复杂,实际应用中操作繁琐,使用不便,存在安全隐患。In the Chinese patent application CN207443584U, a movable green wall device is disclosed, which mainly includes a planting panel and a supporting wall. There is an adjusting device at the bottom of the wall, which can make the green wall move in the vertical direction. The built-in cavity can accommodate mobile devices and play a protective role. The moving device and adjusting device can not only realize the movement of the green wall, but also increase the structural stability of the mobile green wall. However, the planting method is not flexible enough, the walls are too rigid, the replacement of plants is inconvenient, and the maintenance and management costs are high. In the Chinese patent application CN207692489U, a mobile ecological green wall is disclosed, which is mainly composed of an installation frame and a pendant arranged on the installation frame. An installation groove is arranged in the installation frame, and a planting frame is arranged in the groove for placing a planting pot. The pendant can be used to fix the ecological green wall at different positions, and in case of bad weather, the drive mechanism can be used to slide the installation frame into the installation groove, so that the planting pots placed on the planting frame can be put into the installation groove to protect the plants. However, since the entire device is suspended by pendants, load bearing needs to be considered, and its application range is limited to a certain extent. If the installation height is too high, there is also a safety hazard of falling in bad weather. In the Chinese patent application CN205596678U, a mobile intelligent control ecological plant wall is disclosed, which mainly includes a green wall structure, intelligent monitoring and air purification circulation system. The effect can beautify the interior; but this invention is only suitable for indoor and herbaceous plants. Therefore, in the prior art disclosed above, none of the cultivation devices is a vertical mobile growth device for the woody plant sweet-scented osmanthus, and the above-disclosed cultivation device has a complex structure, cumbersome operation in practical application, inconvenient use, and potential safety hazards.
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明目的:针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种桂花移动式绿墙。本实用新型移动便利,将平面绿化转变为垂直绿化,丰富垂直绿化应用的植物种类,节约了占地面积,扩大了木本植物桂花绿化盆栽的应用范围;并且可以适用于室内外。Purpose of the invention: Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile green wall with sweet-scented osmanthus. The utility model is convenient to move, transforms plane greening into vertical greening, enriches the types of plants used in vertical greening, saves the occupied area, expands the application range of the woody plant Osmanthus osmanthus greening potted plants; and can be applied indoors and outdoors.
技术方案:为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案。Technical solution: In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.
一种桂花移动式绿墙,包括单面植物绿墙结构和万向轮;所述单面植物绿墙结构的底端设有水箱,墙内设有喷灌管,背面设有后侧板,顶部设有顶部盖板;所述万向轮有四个,分别设于单面植物绿墙结构底部的四个边角上;所述单面植物绿墙结构由衔接整齐的种植模块组成,种植模块内设有种植槽;种植槽朝外倾斜,所述种植槽为长30cm,直径15cm的长筒结构,与单面植物绿墙结构呈20°,提供了桂花根系充分发展的空间;种植槽的长筒形结构,适用于根系发达的桂花植株;所述种植模块口部设有喷灌管,对桂花植株进行喷雾加湿,底部设有小孔,及时排出浇灌的多余水分,利于透水透气,防止桂花积水烂根;单面植物绿墙结构底端的水箱与墙体内的喷灌管和种植模块上的喷灌管构成喷雾系统;所述水箱既可以提供喷雾用的水肥,也可以接收排出绿墙的多余水分;种植盆放置于种植槽内,种植盆中放有桂花专用基质,培养有桂花植株。An osmanthus mobile green wall, including a single-sided plant green wall structure and universal wheels; the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure is provided with a water tank, the wall is provided with a sprinkler pipe, the back is provided with a rear side panel, and the top is provided with a water tank. There are four universal wheels, which are respectively arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure; the single-sided plant green wall structure is composed of neatly connected planting modules, and the planting modules There is a planting trough inside; the planting trough is inclined outward, and the planting trough is a long tube structure with a length of 30cm and a diameter of 15cm, which is 20° from the structure of the single-sided plant green wall, providing a space for the full development of the root system of osmanthus fragrans; the planting trough The elongated cylindrical structure is suitable for osmanthus plants with well-developed root systems; the mouth of the planting module is equipped with a sprinkler pipe to spray and humidify the osmanthus plants, and there are small holes at the bottom to discharge excess water in time, which is conducive to water permeability and ventilation, and prevents osmanthus from Accumulated water and rotten roots; the water tank at the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure, the sprinkler pipe in the wall and the sprinkler pipe on the planting module constitute a spray system; the water tank can not only provide water and fertilizer for spraying, but also receive water discharged from the green wall. Excess water; the planting pot is placed in the planting tank, and the special substrate for sweet-scented osmanthus is placed in the planting pot, and sweet-scented osmanthus plants are cultivated.
优选的,所述桂花专用基质为泥炭、珍珠岩和腐熟的松鳞,具有疏松透气,持水力强的特点,适用于桂花的生长。Preferably, the special matrix for sweet-scented osmanthus is peat, perlite and decomposed pine scales, which are loose and breathable, and have strong water holding capacity, and are suitable for the growth of sweet-scented osmanthus.
优选的,所述万向轮上设有防滑垫或万向轮锁,增加绿墙在静止状态下的稳定性。Preferably, the universal wheels are provided with anti-skid pads or universal wheel locks to increase the stability of the green wall in a static state.
优选的,所述种植盆在种植槽内可自由抽拿、移动。Preferably, the planting pot can be freely drawn and moved in the planting tank.
优选的,所述的顶部盖板上方设有补光灯,使得绿墙在夜间也可供人观赏。Preferably, a supplementary light is provided above the top cover, so that the green wall can also be viewed by people at night.
优选的,所述的顶部盖板上设有温度计和湿度计,根据温度计和湿度计显示的环境状况及时监控桂花的生长状况,减少桂花的死亡率。Preferably, a thermometer and a hygrometer are arranged on the top cover, and the growth status of the sweet-scented osmanthus is monitored in time according to the environmental conditions displayed by the thermometer and the hygrometer, so as to reduce the mortality of the sweet-scented osmanthus.
优选的,所述种植盆外表面设有限位凸起,与种植槽接口处相抵靠,方便种植盆取放和固定。Preferably, the outer surface of the planting pot is provided with a limit protrusion, which abuts against the interface of the planting groove, so as to facilitate the picking and fixing of the planting pot.
优选的,所述水箱中设有水泵,实现喷灌自动化。Preferably, a water pump is provided in the water tank to realize automatic sprinkler irrigation.
有益效果:相比于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
(1)本实用新型致力于将桂花与移动式绿墙相结合,互利互惠,既能根据季节的更替和天气的变化选择较佳的放置位置,便于集中管理,又能利用桂花创造景观、美化墙体,增加城市绿视率、缓解人眼疲劳,保护生态。(1) The utility model is dedicated to combining the sweet-scented osmanthus with the mobile green wall, which is mutually beneficial. It can not only select a better placement position according to the change of seasons and weather, which is convenient for centralized management, but also can use the sweet-scented osmanthus to create landscapes and beautify The wall can increase the green rate of the city, relieve human eye fatigue, and protect the ecology.
(2)本实用新型结合万向轮和模块化种植,移动更加安全方便,种植方式与维护管理也较为简单。(2) The utility model combines universal wheels and modular planting, which makes the movement safer and more convenient, and the planting method and maintenance management are also relatively simple.
(3)本实用新型桂花绿墙移动便利,将平面绿化转变为垂直绿化,丰富垂直绿化应用的植物种类,节约了占地面积,扩大了木本植物桂花绿化盆栽的应用范围;并且可以适用于室内外。(3) the osmanthus fragrans green wall of the utility model is easy to move, transforms plane greening into vertical greening, enriches the plant species used in vertical greening, saves floor area, and expands the application range of woody plant sweet-scented osmanthus greening potted plants; and can be applied to Indoor and outdoor.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为桂花移动式绿墙的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the Osmanthus fragrans mobile green wall;
图2为桂花移动式绿墙的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of sweet-scented osmanthus mobile green wall;
图3为桂花移动式绿墙的轴侧图。Fig. 3 is an axonometric view of the Osmanthus fragrans mobile green wall.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进一步进行描述。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种桂花移动式绿墙,包括单面植物绿墙结构1和万向轮9;单面植物绿墙结构1的底端设有水箱,墙内部设有喷灌管,背面设有后侧板2,顶部设有顶部盖板3;万向轮9有四个,分别设于单面植物绿墙结构1底部的四个边角上;单面植物绿墙结构1由衔接整齐的种植模块4组成,种植模块4内设有种植槽5;种植槽5为长30cm,直径15cm的长筒形结构,种植槽5的长筒形结构适用于根系发达的桂花植株;种植槽5朝外倾斜,与单面植物绿墙1结构呈20°,提供了桂花根系充分伸展的空间;种植模块4的口部设有喷灌管,对桂花植株进行喷雾加湿,底部设有小孔,及时排出浇灌的多余水分,利于透水透气,防止桂花积水烂根;单面植物绿墙结构底端的水箱与墙体内和种植模块4上的喷灌管构成喷雾系统,进行叶面喷施,保证空气与基质的相对湿度;种植盆6放置于种植槽5内,种植盆6中培养有培育好的低矮丛生状四季桂或日香桂等桂花品种植株8,种植盆6中填充有疏松肥沃、排水良好的酸性桂花专用基质7。An osmanthus mobile green wall, comprising a single-sided plant green wall structure 1 and universal wheels 9; a water tank is provided at the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure 1, a sprinkler pipe is provided inside the wall, and a rear side panel 2 is provided on the back , the top is provided with a top cover plate 3; there are four universal wheels 9, which are respectively arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure 1; the single-sided plant green wall structure 1 is composed of neatly connected planting modules 4 , the planting module 4 is provided with a planting groove 5; the planting groove 5 is a long 30cm, a long cylindrical structure with a diameter of 15cm, and the long cylindrical structure of the planting groove 5 is suitable for osmanthus plants with well-developed roots; the planting groove 5 is inclined outwards, and The structure of the single-sided plant green wall 1 is 20°, which provides a space for the root system of osmanthus to fully expand; the mouth of the planting module 4 is equipped with a sprinkler irrigation pipe to spray and humidify the osmanthus plants, and a small hole is provided at the bottom to discharge excess water in time , which is conducive to water permeability and ventilation, and prevents osmanthus from stagnant water and rotten roots; the water tank at the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure and the sprinkler irrigation pipes in the wall and on the planting module 4 constitute a spray system for spraying on the leaves to ensure the relative humidity of the air and the substrate The planting pot 6 is placed in the planting groove 5, cultivates the sweet-scented osmanthus product planting plant 8 such as the low and bushy osmanthus of four seasons or Japanese sweet-scented osmanthus cultivated in the planting pot 6, is filled with loose and fertile, well-drained acid osmanthus osmanthus in the planting pot 6 Dedicated matrix7.
本实用新型致力于将桂花与移动式绿墙相结合,互利互惠,既能根据季节的更替和天气的变化选择较佳的放置位置,便于集中管理,又能利用桂花创造景观、美化墙体,增加城市绿视率、缓解人眼疲劳,保护生态。而且整个装置结构简单,种植方式简便,维护管理成本较低。The utility model is committed to combining the osmanthus with the mobile green wall, which is mutually beneficial. It can not only choose a better placement position according to the change of seasons and weather, which is convenient for centralized management, but also can use the osmanthus to create landscapes and beautify the wall. Increase the city's green viewing rate, relieve human eye fatigue, and protect the ecology. Moreover, the structure of the whole device is simple, the planting method is convenient and convenient, and the maintenance and management cost is low.
实施例2Example 2
一种桂花移动式绿墙,包括单面植物绿墙结构1和万向轮9;单面植物绿墙结构1的底端设有水箱,墙内部设有喷灌管,背面设有后侧板2,顶部设有顶部盖板3;顶部盖板上方设有补光灯,使得绿墙在夜间也可供人观赏。万向轮9有四个,分别设于单面植物绿墙结构1底部的四个边角上;万向轮上设有万向轮锁,增加绿墙在静止状态时的稳定性。单面植物绿墙结构1由衔接整齐的种植模块4组成,种植模块4内设有种植槽5;种植槽5为长30cm,直径15cm的长筒形结构,种植槽5的长筒形结构适用于根系发达的桂花植株;种植槽5朝外倾斜,与单面植物绿墙1结构呈20°,提供了桂花根系充分伸展的空间;种植模块4的口部设有喷灌管,对桂花植株进行喷雾加湿,底部设有小孔,及时排出浇灌的多余水分,利于透水透气,防止桂花积水烂根;单面植物绿墙结构1底端的水箱与墙体内的喷灌管和种植模块4上的喷灌管构成喷雾系统,进行叶面喷施,保证空气与基质的相对湿度;种植盆6放置于种植槽5内,种植盆6在种植槽5内可自由抽拿、移动,种植盆6外表面设有限位凸起,与种植槽5接口处相抵靠,方便种植盆6取放和固定。种植盆6中培养有培育好的低矮丛生状四季桂或日香桂等桂花品种植株8,种植盆6中填充有疏松肥沃、排水良好的酸性基质7,酸性基质7为泥炭、珍珠岩和腐熟的松鳞的混合物,具有疏松透气,持水力强的特点,适用于桂花的生长。An osmanthus mobile green wall, comprising a single-sided plant green wall structure 1 and universal wheels 9; a water tank is provided at the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure 1, a sprinkler pipe is provided inside the wall, and a rear side panel 2 is provided on the back , the top is provided with a top cover 3; a fill light is provided above the top cover, so that the green wall can also be viewed by people at night. There are four universal wheels 9, which are respectively arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure 1; the universal wheels are provided with universal wheel locks to increase the stability of the green wall in a static state. The single-sided plant green wall structure 1 is composed of neatly connected planting modules 4, and the planting module 4 is provided with a planting groove 5; the planting groove 5 is a long cylindrical structure with a length of 30 cm and a diameter of 15 cm, and the long cylindrical structure of the planting groove 5 is suitable for Osmanthus osmanthus plants with well-developed root system; the planting groove 5 is inclined outwards, and is 20° with the structure of the single-sided plant green wall 1, which provides a space for the roots of osmanthus osmanthus to fully expand; Spray humidification, with small holes at the bottom to discharge excess water in time, which is conducive to water permeability and ventilation, and prevents osmanthus from stagnant and rotten roots; the water tank at the bottom of the single-sided plant green wall structure 1, the sprinkler irrigation pipe in the wall and the planting module 4 The spray irrigation pipe constitutes a spray system, sprays on the leaves, and ensures the relative humidity of the air and the substrate; the planting pot 6 is placed in the planting tank 5, and the planting pot 6 can be freely drawn and moved in the planting tank 5, and the outer surface of the planting pot 6 A limit protrusion is provided to abut against the interface of the planting groove 5, so as to facilitate the picking and fixing of the planting pot 6. Cultivate in the planting pot 6 the sweet osmanthus planting plants 8 such as cultivated low and bushy osmanthus or Japanese osmanthus, and the planting pot 6 is filled with loose and fertile, well-drained acidic substrate 7, and the acidic substrate 7 is peat, perlite and The mixture of decomposed pine scales is loose and breathable, and has the characteristics of strong water holding capacity, which is suitable for the growth of sweet-scented osmanthus.
顶部盖板上设有温度计和湿度计,根据温度计和湿度计显示的环境状况及时监控桂花的生长状况,减少桂花的死亡率。A thermometer and a hygrometer are arranged on the top cover, and the growth status of the sweet-scented osmanthus is monitored in time according to the environmental conditions displayed by the thermometer and the hygrometer, so as to reduce the mortality of the sweet-scented osmanthus.
本实用新型致力于将桂花与移动式绿墙相结合,互利互惠,既能根据季节的更替和天气的变化选择较佳的放置位置,便于集中管理,又能利用桂花创造景观、美化墙体,增加城市绿视率、缓解人眼疲劳,保护生态。本实用新型桂花绿墙装置移动便利,将平面绿化转变为垂直绿化,丰富垂直绿化应用的植物种类,节约了占地面积,扩大了木本植物桂花的应用范围。The utility model is committed to combining the osmanthus with the mobile green wall, which is mutually beneficial. It can not only choose a better placement position according to the change of seasons and weather, which is convenient for centralized management, but also can use the osmanthus to create landscapes and beautify the wall. Increase the city's green viewing rate, relieve human eye fatigue, and protect the ecology. The osmanthus fragrans green wall device of the utility model is convenient to move, transforms plane greening into vertical greening, enriches plant types for vertical greening, saves floor space, and expands the application range of the woody plant osmanthus fragrans.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111418388A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-17 | 六环景观(辽宁)股份有限公司 | Sterilization and dust retention environment-friendly tree system for improving immunity of ecological community |
RU200492U1 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-10-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Module for growing plants in hydroponics |
CN111869461A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-11-03 | 邓婧 | Plant planting wall for environmental remediation |
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2019
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111418388A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-17 | 六环景观(辽宁)股份有限公司 | Sterilization and dust retention environment-friendly tree system for improving immunity of ecological community |
CN111418388B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2022-03-15 | 六环景观(辽宁)股份有限公司 | Sterilization and dust retention environment-friendly tree system for improving immunity of ecological community |
RU200492U1 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-10-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Module for growing plants in hydroponics |
CN111869461A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-11-03 | 邓婧 | Plant planting wall for environmental remediation |
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Assignee: NANJING JIADE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Assignor: NANJING FORESTRY University Contract record no.: X2020980004635 Denomination of utility model: A kind of Osmanthus fragrans Mobile Green Wall Granted publication date: 20191231 License type: Common License Record date: 20200803 |
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