CN101642028A - Method for plant greening and landscaping and device mated thereto - Google Patents
Method for plant greening and landscaping and device mated thereto Download PDFInfo
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- CN101642028A CN101642028A CN200910307397A CN200910307397A CN101642028A CN 101642028 A CN101642028 A CN 101642028A CN 200910307397 A CN200910307397 A CN 200910307397A CN 200910307397 A CN200910307397 A CN 200910307397A CN 101642028 A CN101642028 A CN 101642028A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel method for plant greening and landscaping and a device mated thereto. Individual plants with 2-15cm of tree diameter are selected and then trimmed at crown and root system thereof; a plurality of individual plants are fixed and combined into required landscaping forms with fasteners, the roots of the plants, which are formed for landscaping, are put inside a water-permeable planting vessel, and in the end, soil for the plants is filled in the planting vessel. The invention has low cost, easiness for operation and environmentally-friendly feature, and can be widely applied to eco-roof, indoor/outdoor plant decoration as well as novel eco-enclosure, soundproof wall construction and garden afforestation project. The application range is wide, facilitating fastlarge-scale industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to general field such as afforestation, ecology, environment-friendly engineering.Be specifically related to a kind of novel plant greening and landscaping method and corollary apparatus thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising of life and material and culture level, the variation of environmental landscape demand layer, people are also more and more higher for the requirement of plant landscape, and it is attractive in appearance not only will to make scape, but also will pay attention to environmental protection, saves cost, the factor of each side such as easy operating.Existing plant landscape and landscaping method exist some defectives, as relate to large-scale tree and make on the scape, adopt simple means of transplanting mostly, make that the trees of a large amount of ancient trees, the big diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground are transplanted, cause the rare plant resource destroyed, and cost increases greatly.
Simultaneously, along with the high speed prosperity of industrial civilization, a large amount of enclosure walls, soundproof wall have been used in the propelling at full speed of urbanization process, but they are on the rise to the influence that environment brings in raw-material production and manufacture process, and cost is not low yet.Therefore, how to try to explore novel plant greening and landscaping method, can satisfy the requirement of isolation, environmental protection and saving, can satisfy specific view demand again.Caused showing great attention to of each side experts such as government agencies at all levels and ecology, gardens environmental protection.
And the invention provides a kind of novel plant greening and landscaping method and corollary apparatus thereof.It can be used for various environmental soundproof walls, divider wall construction and landscape engineering.Be with a wide range of applications and develop value.
Particularly this technology and method can be used ecological principle effectively, the advanced technology of subjects such as botany, plant cultivation, and as graft technology, plant establishment technology, comprehensive Design goes out supporting various corresponding kind of method for planting and corollary apparatus.Be convenient to realize industrialization soon and applied.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing greening and landscaping method complicated operation, transplant the high technical problem of cost, of the present inventionly provide that a kind of cost is low, easy operating, environmental protection, widely applicable novel plant greening and landscaping method and corollary apparatus thereof.
For reaching above-mentioned technique effect, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows: a kind of plant landscape and landscaping method may further comprise the steps:
1) choose the trunk diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground at 2-15 centimetre plant individual plant, to tree crown, root system pruning moulding, the tree crown even crown diameter is 10-100 centimetre, and the root system average length is 10-50 centimetre; The pruning degree with do not influence be embodied as suitable; Described plant individual plant is the arbor that is used for afforestation;
2) with securing member some thing individual plant fixed combination of taking root in are become the required scape form of making, the plant root that will make scape formation again places in the permeable planting container, inserts in planting container at last for plant planting soil.
Wherein said securing member can be rope, hoop or fence etc.Securing member can be connected by support member with permeable planting container.
A kind of concrete scheme in the said method is as follows: the vertical support member that is made of concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC is fixed in permeable planting container center, the plant individual plant that to prune moulding again is that center ring is around arrangement with vertical support member, fix with securing member, constitute cylinder, and between the trunk space of each plant individual plant, fill light ground mass peat soil for plant growing; Described securing member makes trunk be close to the growth fusion.
Another kind of concrete scheme in the said method is as follows: constitute two vertical support members by concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC, be vertically fixed on permeable planting container two ends, plant individual plant trunk is vertically arranged along a horizontal fastener again and fixed, the two ends of horizontal fastener are connected with vertical support member.
Above-mentioned plant landscape comprises with the corollary apparatus of landscaping method can become plant individual plant fixed combination required securing member and the permeable planting container of making the scape form.
Wherein said securing member can be rope, hoop or fence etc.Securing member can be connected by support member with permeable planting container.
A kind of concrete structure in the above-mentioned corollary apparatus comprises vertical support member, securing member and the permeable planting container that is made of concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC, and the lower end of described vertical support member vertically is fixed on permeable planting container center.
A kind of concrete structure in the above-mentioned corollary apparatus comprises the two vertical support members that are made of concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC, one horizontal fastener and permeable planting container, two vertical support members are vertically fixed on permeable planting container two ends respectively, and the two ends of horizontal fastener are connected with vertical support member.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the invention solves some problems that existing plant landscape and landscaping method exist, as relate to large-scale tree and make on the scape, adopt simple means of transplanting mostly, make that the trees of a large amount of ancient trees, the big diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground are transplanted, cause the rare plant resource destroyed, cost increases greatly.Ancient tree, big diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground trees become the tree time long in addition, and the present invention gets final product head it off at short notice.
2, the present invention can solve the ecoscape function of plant and effectively as the combination and the unification of the functions of use such as building environmental protection of enclosure wall, soundproof wall, has solved the contradiction of the function of use mutual restriction of the plant ecological function of common existence and construction material.The influence that a large amount of enclosure walls, the production of soundproof wall raw material and manufacture process bring environment and the problem of cost have been solved simultaneously.
3, the present invention has solved plant effectively (as China south) can rely on natural rainfall in specific climatic province, need not the technical barrier that other irrigation can ensure plant growing.
4, the present invention is mainly by selecting rational plant cover cultivation methods, utilize suitable new building material, the supporting corresponding structure device of appropriate design, select to be fit to light ground mass and suitable vegetation type, make this device can retaining, water conservation, can rely on natural rainfall energy normal growth in the vegetation period of guarantee, be unlikely to excessively to increase the production and processing cost of this device again, influence the overall performance of this device.The invention process is convenient, has made up the removable monomer that is used to make scape.
5, the present invention can be widely used in environmental roof, the fitting-up of indoor and outdoor plant and novel ecological enclosure wall, soundproof wall construction and landscape engineering.Applied range is convenient to carry out rapidly large-scale industrial production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is formative method and the device of embodiment 1;
The formative method of Fig. 2 embodiment 2 and device;
The formative method of Fig. 3 embodiment 3 and device.
Among the figure, 1 is the monomer plant, and 2 is vertical support member, and 3 is permeable planting container, and 4 is horizontal fastener.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Following embodiment of the present invention only is for example of the present invention clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make the variation or the change of other different structure form on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present invention extended out and still are among protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
At the novel greening formative method of a kind of imitative large-scale ancient tree, as shown in Figure 1, selecting the plant individual plant for use is the arbor that is used for afforestation; Being preferably 1-2 gives birth to; As dissimilar plant individual plants such as sweet osmanthus, Elaeocarpus decipiens, diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 2-15 centimetre.Through to tree crown, root system pruning moulding: the tree crown even crown diameter is 10-100 centimetre, and the root system average length is 10-50 centimetre; Constitute monomer plant 1 as shown in Figure 1, the lower end of the vertical support member 2 that is made of concrete, reinforcing bar is fixed on the center of permeable planting container 3, be the center with a plurality of monomer plant 1 with vertical support member 2 then, around fixing and be arranged in around the vertical support member 2, can be fixing fixedly the time with rope or the whole binding of hoop, constitute cylinder.Each plant monomer 1 is arranged closely, 1 of monomer is not interspaced as far as possible, and between the space of each monomer 1, can fill the light ground mass peat soil that supplies plant growing according to plant, in permeable planting container 3, insert at last for plant planting soil, in the time of if necessary, can add shady gauze at monomer and preserve moisture.
Embodiment 2:
Be applicable to the structure of environmental transparent type enclosure wall, as shown in Figure 2, constitute two vertical support members 2 by construction materials such as concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC, be vertically fixed on permeable planting container 3 two ends of strip, a horizontal fastener parallel with planting container 4 is set between two vertical support member 2, horizontal fastener 4 can be rope, hoop or fence, the whole skeleton structure that constitutes ecological transparent type enclosure wall.Plant individual plant 1 trunk is arranged along horizontal fastener again and fixed, root falls in the planting container 3.In planting container 3, add plant growth medium and soil again, for plant growing.
Embodiment 3:
At the greening of ecological, environmental protective engineerings such as house plant decoration, sound-proof wall body, as shown in Figure 3, method and specific embodiment 2 are basic identical, and different is that plant monomer 1 is arranged closely, and 1 of monomer is not interspaced as far as possible.
Claims (10)
1. plant landscape and landscaping method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1) choose the trunk diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground at 2-15 centimetre plant individual plant, to tree crown, root system pruning moulding, the tree crown even crown diameter is 10-100 centimetre, and the root system average length is 10-50 centimetre; Described plant individual plant is the arbor that is used for afforestation;
2) with securing member some thing individual plant fixed combination of taking root in are become the required scape form of making, the plant root that will make scape formation again places in the permeable planting container, inserts in planting container at last for plant planting soil.
2. a kind of plant landscape according to claim 1 and landscaping method is characterized in that, described securing member is rope, hoop or fence.
3. a kind of plant landscape according to claim 1 and landscaping method is characterized in that, described securing member is connected by support member with permeable planting container.
4. a kind of plant landscape according to claim 1 and 2 and landscaping method, it is characterized in that, the vertical support member that is made of concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC is fixed in permeable planting container center, the plant individual plant that to prune moulding again is that center ring is around arrangement with vertical support member, fix with securing member, constitute cylinder, and between the trunk space of each plant individual plant, fill light ground mass peat soil for plant growing; Described securing member makes trunk be close to the growth fusion.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of plant landscape and landscaping methods, it is characterized in that, constitute two vertical support members by concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC, be vertically fixed on permeable planting container two ends, plant individual plant trunk is vertically arranged along a horizontal fastener again and fixed, the two ends of horizontal fastener are connected with vertical support member.
6. the corollary apparatus of described plant landscape of claim 1 and landscaping method is characterized in that, comprises plant individual plant fixed combination being become required securing member and the permeable planting container of making the scape form.
7. the corollary apparatus of plant landscape according to claim 6 and landscaping method is characterized in that, described securing member is rope, hoop or fence.
8. the corollary apparatus of plant landscape according to claim 6 and landscaping method is characterized in that, described securing member is connected by support member with permeable planting container.
9. according to the corollary apparatus of claim 6 or 7 described plant landscapes and landscaping method, it is characterized in that, comprise the vertical support member, securing member and the permeable planting container that are made of concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC, the lower end of described vertical support member vertically is fixed on permeable planting container center.
10. according to the corollary apparatus of claim 6 or 7 or 8 described plant landscapes and landscaping method, it is characterized in that, comprise the two vertical support members that constitute by concrete, reinforcing bar or PVC, one horizontal fastener and permeable planting container, two vertical support members are vertically fixed on permeable planting container two ends respectively, and the two ends of horizontal fastener are connected with vertical support member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103073978A CN101642028B (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | Method for plant greening and landscaping and device mated thereto |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103073978A CN101642028B (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | Method for plant greening and landscaping and device mated thereto |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101642028A true CN101642028A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
| CN101642028B CN101642028B (en) | 2011-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009103073978A Expired - Fee Related CN101642028B (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | Method for plant greening and landscaping and device mated thereto |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110402738A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-05 | 合肥虚实文化发展股份有限公司 | A kind of greening of novel plant and landscaping method and its mating lighting fixture |
| CN111887085A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-06 | 广州市雅玥园林工程有限公司 | Plant cluster modularized culture technology |
| CN114208540A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽新居城农业开发集团有限公司 | Wall type double-layer implant |
| CN114208539A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽新居城农业开发集团有限公司 | Single-layer wall type implant |
-
2009
- 2009-09-21 CN CN2009103073978A patent/CN101642028B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110402738A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-05 | 合肥虚实文化发展股份有限公司 | A kind of greening of novel plant and landscaping method and its mating lighting fixture |
| CN111887085A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-06 | 广州市雅玥园林工程有限公司 | Plant cluster modularized culture technology |
| CN114208540A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽新居城农业开发集团有限公司 | Wall type double-layer implant |
| CN114208539A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽新居城农业开发集团有限公司 | Single-layer wall type implant |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101642028B (en) | 2011-04-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20110420 Termination date: 20200921 |