CN207665612U - A kind of novel roof greening planting module - Google Patents
A kind of novel roof greening planting module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207665612U CN207665612U CN201721460318.3U CN201721460318U CN207665612U CN 207665612 U CN207665612 U CN 207665612U CN 201721460318 U CN201721460318 U CN 201721460318U CN 207665612 U CN207665612 U CN 207665612U
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- greening
- planting
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- module
- plantation
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of novel roof greening planting module, it is related to roof vegetation field of planting, including multiple greening modules, the greening module includes planting groove, be equipped in the planting groove with can planting microlight-type by, lightly by, the greening structure of medium-sized shrub or heavy arbor, the greening structure is from bottom to top followed successively by waterproof layer, resistance wet layer, moisturizing blanket, aquifer, filter layer and plantation layer.The utility model can plant various plants in individually plantation module, while reduce the maintenance cost of later stage roof greening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of roof plants plantation module more particularly to a kind of novel roof greening planting moulds
Block.
Background technology
With the construction of urbanization, the land area that can be afforested in city is fewer and fewer, and roof is in untapped mostly
State.Therefore, the green coverage that urban afforestation is improved using roof obtains people's favor.
People mainly afforest roof by potted plant at present, but roof is far from ground, plant life
Inclement condition, when summer high-temperature, potted plant often face high temperature, water shortage adverse circumstances, need that a large amount of costs of labor is spent to go
Nursing, and even if plantation resistance plant is not achieved green as environment excessively can not badly complete normal photosynthesis
The original idea of change.The structure of potted plant is single, and a kind of plant can only be planted in single flowerpot, cannot be satisfied the larger roof of area
Decoration.On the other hand, when roof wind is big, potted plant is easy to be smashed by wind, and the potting for throwing building is possible to injure passerby by a crashing object.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of novel roof greening planting module, more to be planted in individually plantation module
Kind plant, while reducing the maintenance cost of later stage roof greening.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the base case of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of novel roof greening planting module, including multiple greening modules, the greening module include planting groove, institute
State be equipped in planting groove with can planting microlight-type by, lightly by, the greening structure of medium-sized shrub or heavy arbor, the greening
Structure is followed successively by waterproof layer, resistance wet layer, moisturizing blanket, aquifer, filter layer and plantation layer from the bottom to top.
The advantages of this programme, is：Compared with potted plant growth greening roof, this programme can plant in individually plantation module
A variety of vegetation are planted, vegetation type is abundant, the roof greening for being suitble to area larger；Since greening structure includes waterproof from bottom to top
Layer, resistance wet layer, moisturizing blanket, aquifer, filter layer and plantation layer, greening module can preferably protect vegetation, moisture avoided to steam
It sends out too fast, avoids maintenance personnel from frequently carrying out maintaining, reduce maintenance cost.
Further, the earthing of the plantation layer is by rice hull ash, wood sawdust, vermiculite, earthworm soil, perlite, lime-ash, peat
At least one of soil, foam organic resin product composition, compared with traditional soil, the light weight of the earthing in this programme is right
The pressure on roof is smaller, can plant the larger vegetation of weight, make the wide variety of afforestation vegetation.
Further, the thickness of earth covering of the plantation layer is 7-10cm, 15-45cm or 60-90cm, since different vegetation needs
The thickness of soil wanted is different, and in order to reduce the load on roof, the plantation layer thickness of earth covering of plantation microlight-type vegetation is 7-10cm, kind
The plantation layer thickness of earth covering for planting light-duty vegetation is 15-30cm, and the plantation layer thickness of earth covering for planting medium-sized shrub is 30-
45cm, the thickness of earth covering for planting heavy arbor is 60-90cm, keeps the floristics planted in greening module various, avoids simultaneously
Larger pressure is caused to roof.
Further, the side wall of the planting groove is provided with the osculum being connected to aquifer, the aquifer with not osculum
It compares, when aquifer hypervolia in this programme, extra water can be discharged by opening osculum, avoid water storage
It is influence vegetation growth more.
Further, the planting groove is rectangle, and plantation layer top, flush or below at the top of planting groove, is used with planting groove
This programme, planting the soil of layer will not fall on roof, reduce the pollution to environment, and rectangular planting groove is encircled into convenient for group
Various other regular shapes increase beauty, while rectangular planting groove is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the single greening module of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Planting groove 1, waterproof layer 2, resistance wet layer 3, moisturizing blanket 4, aquifer 5, mistake
Filtering layer 6, plantation layer 7, osculum 8.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel roof greening planting module, including multiple greening modules, greening module include length
Rectangular planting groove 1 and the greening structure being laid in planting groove 1, greening structure are followed successively by waterproof layer 2, resistance wet layer from bottom to top
3, moisturizing blanket 4, aquifer 5, filter layer 6 and plantation layer 7, wherein plantation layer 7 is soil, the height of soil is less than or equal to plantation
The height of slot 1.Soil is by rice hull ash, wood sawdust, vermiculite, earthworm soil, perlite, lime-ash, peat soil, foam organic resin product
It is mixed.Resistance plant is planted in planting module, resistance plant is more prone to adapt to the adverse circumstances on roof.In planting groove
Side wall on open there are two the osculum 8 that is distributed vertically, osculum 8 is connected to aquifer 5, and stopple is plugged on osculum 8.
Compared with potted plant growth greening roof, this programme can plant a variety of vegetation, vegetation kind in individually plantation module
Class is abundant, the roof greening for being suitble to area larger；Since greening structure includes waterproof layer 2 from bottom to top, resistance wet layer 3, moisturizing
Blanket 4, aquifer 5, filter layer 6 and plantation layer 7, greening module can preferably protect vegetation, avoid moisture evaporation too fast, avoid
Maintenance personnel frequently carries out maintaining, reduces maintenance cost；Since planting groove 1 is rectangle, convenient for being planned on roof
It furnishes, is convenient for disassembly and assembly；Since soil is organic by rice hull ash, wood sawdust, vermiculite, earthworm soil, perlite, lime-ash, peat soil, foam
The light materials such as resin are mixed, and the weight of plantation layer 7 reduces, and reduces the load on roof, roof is allow to plant
Some heavier vegetation.When aquifer 5 stores excess moisture, stopple is extracted, extra water is released, is avoided in aquifer 5
Dilutional hyponatremia influence vegetation normal growth.
Wherein, the vegetation type that the thickness of plantation layer 7 and aquifer 5 can plant as needed is designed.
7 thickness of earth covering of plantation layer that with planting microlight-type quilt is used in greening module is 7cm, and plantation layer 7 can remain super
Excessive load will not be caused while light-duty vegetation growth to roof.
In greening module for plant lightly by 7 thickness of earth covering of plantation layer be 15cm, the greening module in this programme
Microlight-type vegetation can also be planted, plantable vegetation type is more.
7 thickness of earth covering of plantation layer in greening module for planting medium-sized shrub is 30cm, the greening module in this programme
Can simultaneously planting site quilt and shrub, increase greening module in vegetation type diversity.
7 thickness of earth covering of plantation layer in greening module for planting heavy arbor is 60cm, and this programme can plant shrub
And 500kg/m2 is not exceeded to the load on roof, roof can bear the weight of plantation arbor, make the kinds of planting on roof more
Add sample.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic in scheme
It does not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before not departing from the utility model design
It puts, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these all will not shadow
Ring effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be in its claim
Subject to appearance, the records such as specific implementation mode in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel roof greening planting module, including multiple greening modules, the greening module include planting groove, it is special
Sign is：Be equipped in the planting groove with can planting microlight-type by, lightly by, the greening knot of medium-sized shrub or heavy arbor
Structure, the greening structure are followed successively by waterproof layer, resistance wet layer, moisturizing blanket, aquifer, filter layer and plantation layer from the bottom to top.
2. a kind of novel roof greening planting module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plantation layer covers
Soil is by least one of rice hull ash, wood sawdust, vermiculite, earthworm soil, perlite, lime-ash, peat soil, foam organic resin product group
At.
3. a kind of novel roof greening planting module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The plantation layer covers
Soil thickness is 7-10cm, 15-45cm or 60-90cm.
4. a kind of novel roof greening planting module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side of the planting groove
Wall is provided with the osculum being connected to aquifer.
5. according to a kind of novel roof greening planting module of claim 1-3 any one of them, it is characterised in that：Described kind
Plant slot is rectangle, and plantation layer top is with planting groove flush or below at the top of planting groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721460318.3U CN207665612U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of novel roof greening planting module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721460318.3U CN207665612U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of novel roof greening planting module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207665612U true CN207665612U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62963721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721460318.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207665612U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of novel roof greening planting module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207665612U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804915A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-28 | 湖北红杏生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of wall greening method |
| CN111226676A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-05 | 上海景铭建设发展有限公司 | Roof greening process |
| CN111357543A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-03 | 陈泽祥 | Plant growing covering plate or tray |
| CN115299320A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-08 | 广东省科学院生态环境与土壤研究所 | Roof greening soil buffer structure layer and construction method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-03 CN CN201721460318.3U patent/CN207665612U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804915A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-28 | 湖北红杏生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of wall greening method |
| CN111226676A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-05 | 上海景铭建设发展有限公司 | Roof greening process |
| CN111357543A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-03 | 陈泽祥 | Plant growing covering plate or tray |
| CN115299320A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-08 | 广东省科学院生态环境与土壤研究所 | Roof greening soil buffer structure layer and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180731 Termination date: 20181103 |