CN1016417B - 降解性覆盖膜粒状肥料 - Google Patents
降解性覆盖膜粒状肥料Info
- Publication number
- CN1016417B CN1016417B CN87105467A CN87105467A CN1016417B CN 1016417 B CN1016417 B CN 1016417B CN 87105467 A CN87105467 A CN 87105467A CN 87105467 A CN87105467 A CN 87105467A CN 1016417 B CN1016417 B CN 1016417B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mulch film
- fertilizer
- powder
- carbon monoxide
- granulated fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- INVGSXKPOIHXPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C.[C-]#[O+] Chemical compound C=C.[C-]#[O+] INVGSXKPOIHXPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyhutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SQYFAXDCJCWIOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide;ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound O=[C].C=C.CC(=O)OC=C SQYFAXDCJCWIOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005648 ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940010556 ammonium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001714 calcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate Substances CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093916 potassium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940001516 sodium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/37—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with a polymer
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP161,442/86 | 1986-07-09 | ||
| JP61161442A JPS6317286A (ja) | 1986-07-09 | 1986-07-09 | 崩壊型被覆粒状肥料 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN87105467A CN87105467A (zh) | 1988-01-27 |
| CN1016417B true CN1016417B (zh) | 1992-04-29 |
Family
ID=15735192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN87105467A Expired CN1016417B (zh) | 1986-07-09 | 1987-07-09 | 降解性覆盖膜粒状肥料 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0255160B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS6317286A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR910003535B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN1016417B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU593664B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1295848C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3773288D1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NZ (1) | NZ220782A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ221198A (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1990-09-26 | Chisso Corp | Granular fertiliser with poly-3-hydrox-3-alkylpropionic acid coating |
| JPH07506B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-27 | 1995-01-11 | チッソ株式会社 | 光崩壊膜被覆肥料 |
| TW210995B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-08-11 | Asahi Chemical Ind | |
| WO1998037039A1 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-08-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Granular fertilizer coated with decomposable coating film and process for producing the same |
| CN103694052B (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-11-11 | 营口博科环保材料有限公司 | 一种多效高吸水树脂肥及其制作方法 |
| CN105461429A (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-06 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | 包膜缓控释肥及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1128793A (en) * | 1964-11-16 | 1968-10-02 | Eastman Kodak Co | Articles |
| DE3219659A1 (de) * | 1982-05-26 | 1983-12-01 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Ionenaustauscher-duengemittel und verfahren zur gleichmaessigen und langfristigen versorgung von pflanzen mit naehrstoffen |
| NL8401362A (nl) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-18 | Tno | Werkwijze voor het met een polymeer omhullen van deeltjesvormige materialen teneinde de gereguleerde afgifte van deze materialen aan de omgeving mogelijk te maken alsmede aldus verkregen omhuld deeltjesvormig materiaal. |
| JPH0692275B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-01 | 1994-11-16 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 被覆粒状肥料 |
| NZ220762A (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1989-05-29 | Chisso Corp | Coated fertiliser with polyolefinic coating |
-
1986
- 1986-07-09 JP JP61161442A patent/JPS6317286A/ja active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-06-22 NZ NZ220782A patent/NZ220782A/xx unknown
- 1987-06-24 EP EP87201214A patent/EP0255160B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-24 DE DE8787201214T patent/DE3773288D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-30 CA CA000541025A patent/CA1295848C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-03 AU AU75089/87A patent/AU593664B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-07-07 KR KR1019870007231A patent/KR910003535B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1987-07-09 CN CN87105467A patent/CN1016417B/zh not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0255160A3 (en) | 1988-12-07 |
| CN87105467A (zh) | 1988-01-27 |
| DE3773288D1 (de) | 1991-10-31 |
| CA1295848C (en) | 1992-02-18 |
| NZ220782A (en) | 1989-05-29 |
| AU7508987A (en) | 1988-01-14 |
| JPH0223516B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1990-05-24 |
| EP0255160A2 (en) | 1988-02-03 |
| KR880001555A (ko) | 1988-04-25 |
| AU593664B2 (en) | 1990-02-15 |
| KR910003535B1 (ko) | 1991-06-04 |
| EP0255160B1 (en) | 1991-09-25 |
| JPS6317286A (ja) | 1988-01-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4881963A (en) | Granuler fertilizer with a degradative coating | |
| RU2141463C1 (ru) | Стойкое к истиранию удобрение и способ его получения | |
| KR910001770B1 (ko) | 분해성 피막으로 피복된 입상비료 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| CN1036553A (zh) | 包膜颗粒肥料和其制法 | |
| CN1085883A (zh) | 有涂层的颗粒肥料 | |
| AU2001239067B2 (en) | Permeable composition, controlled release product and methods for the production thereof | |
| AU2001239067A1 (en) | Permeable composition, controlled release product and methods for the production thereof | |
| CN100343201C (zh) | 含单质硫的尿素肥料的制备方法及其产品 | |
| CN1034657C (zh) | 包膜缓释肥料及其制法 | |
| CN1016417B (zh) | 降解性覆盖膜粒状肥料 | |
| JP2949573B2 (ja) | 庭や芝の土壌用追肥 | |
| CN1074205A (zh) | 树脂肥及其制备方法 | |
| KR950007161B1 (ko) | 분해성 피막으로 피복된 입상비료 | |
| JP2642874B2 (ja) | 被覆肥料の製造方法およびその製品 | |
| KR910008475B1 (ko) | 붕괴형피복입상비료 | |
| JPS6325288A (ja) | 改良された被覆粒状肥料 | |
| CN115259959B (zh) | 杂交籼稻长穗期专用多肽增效肥及其无人机精准施肥方法 | |
| KR920004713B1 (ko) | 붕괴성 캡슐비료 | |
| JPS6340789A (ja) | 分解性被膜で被覆された粒状肥料とその製造方法 | |
| JPH0530798B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | ||
| WO1996019546A1 (en) | Nitrification inhibitor | |
| KR910007179B1 (ko) | 분해성 피막으로 피복된 입상비료 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| JPH0656568A (ja) | 光崩壊性膜で被覆された肥料 | |
| JPS63147889A (ja) | 分解性を賦与された崩壊型カプセル肥料 | |
| JPS62216984A (ja) | 粒状被覆肥料 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |