CN101622509B - 汽车用空调系统 - Google Patents
汽车用空调系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101622509B CN101622509B CN2007800473376A CN200780047337A CN101622509B CN 101622509 B CN101622509 B CN 101622509B CN 2007800473376 A CN2007800473376 A CN 2007800473376A CN 200780047337 A CN200780047337 A CN 200780047337A CN 101622509 B CN101622509 B CN 101622509B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- row
- air
- condenser
- temperature
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 21
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBTUCBKAWGUMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=CC.[F] Chemical group C=CC.[F] QBTUCBKAWGUMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000353097 Molva molva Species 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/05316—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
- F28D1/05333—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
- F28D1/05366—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
- F28D1/05383—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
- F28D1/05366—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
- F28D1/05391—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits combined with a particular flow pattern, e.g. multi-row multi-stage radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
- F28D2021/007—Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
- F28D2021/0071—Evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/008—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for vehicles
- F28D2021/0084—Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/008—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for vehicles
- F28D2021/0085—Evaporators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US87598206P | 2006-12-19 | 2006-12-19 | |
| US60/875,982 | 2006-12-19 | ||
| PCT/US2007/025675 WO2008085314A2 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2007-12-17 | Dual row heat exchanger and automobile bumper incorporating the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101622509A CN101622509A (zh) | 2010-01-06 |
| CN101622509B true CN101622509B (zh) | 2011-06-08 |
Family
ID=39484551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800473376A Expired - Fee Related CN101622509B (zh) | 2006-12-19 | 2007-12-17 | 汽车用空调系统 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100012302A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2097702A2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2010513843A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101622509B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008085314A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2118229A2 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2009-11-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for circulating selected heat transfer fluids through a closed loop cycle |
| ES2982776T3 (es) | 2007-01-31 | 2024-10-17 | Chemours Co Fc Llc | Un sistema de transferencia de calor por compresión de vapor |
| FR2936806B1 (fr) | 2008-10-08 | 2012-08-31 | Arkema France | Fluide refrigerant |
| JP5385588B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-30 | 2014-01-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 空気調和機の室外機 |
| JP5385589B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-30 | 2014-01-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 空気調和機の室外機 |
| FR2950068B1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2012-05-18 | Arkema France | Procede de transfert de chaleur |
| US10035938B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2018-07-31 | Arkema France | Heat transfer fluid replacing R-134a |
| FR2950065B1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2012-02-03 | Arkema France | Fluide refrigerant binaire |
| FR2950069B1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-11-25 | Arkema France | Utilisation de compositions ternaires |
| FR2950066B1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-10-28 | Arkema France | Refrigeration basse et moyenne temperature |
| FR2952172A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-06 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Condenseur de circuit de refrigeration a encombrement vertical reduit |
| FR2952173B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-03 | 2012-08-17 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Condenseur de circuit de refrigeration a encombrement vertical reduit par subdivision en unites alignees suivant une direction longitudinale |
| US8677779B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2014-03-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Air conditioner with series/parallel secondary evaporator and single expansion valve |
| JP6381890B2 (ja) | 2013-10-25 | 2018-08-29 | 三菱重工サーマルシステムズ株式会社 | 冷媒循環装置、冷媒循環方法および異性化抑制方法 |
| EP3026368A4 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2016-08-31 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | REFRIGERANT CIRCULATION DEVICE, METHOD FOR CIRCULATING A REFRIGERANT AND METHOD FOR ACIDIFYING THE ACID |
| CN104266414B (zh) * | 2014-09-16 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 一种自适应周边流场的车用空调冷凝器 |
| CN107202504B (zh) * | 2016-03-17 | 2021-03-30 | 浙江盾安热工科技有限公司 | 一种交叉换流装置及微通道换热器 |
| CN119687583A (zh) * | 2024-12-27 | 2025-03-25 | 苏州英维克温控技术有限公司 | 一种换热系统 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6021846A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 2000-02-08 | Showa Aluminum Corporation | Duplex heat exchanger |
| CN1292484A (zh) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-04-25 | 株式会社电装 | 制冷剂的蒸发器及制冷剂的分配 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05170135A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-07-09 | Mazda Motor Corp | 自動車の前部車体構造 |
| JPH1199964A (ja) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-13 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 車両フロントエンドモジュール構造 |
| JP2001121941A (ja) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-08 | Denso Corp | 熱交換器の車両搭載構造 |
| JP4124136B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-21 | 2008-07-23 | 株式会社デンソー | 冷媒蒸発器 |
| JP2005053464A (ja) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-03-03 | Denso Corp | 車両の前端構造 |
| JP4840681B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-16 | 2011-12-21 | 株式会社ヴァレオジャパン | 熱交換器 |
-
2007
- 2007-12-17 EP EP07862957A patent/EP2097702A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-17 JP JP2009542825A patent/JP2010513843A/ja active Pending
- 2007-12-17 WO PCT/US2007/025675 patent/WO2008085314A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-17 US US12/518,711 patent/US20100012302A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-17 CN CN2007800473376A patent/CN101622509B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6021846A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 2000-02-08 | Showa Aluminum Corporation | Duplex heat exchanger |
| CN1292484A (zh) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-04-25 | 株式会社电装 | 制冷剂的蒸发器及制冷剂的分配 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开平11-99964A 1999.04.13 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2010513843A (ja) | 2010-04-30 |
| US20100012302A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
| EP2097702A2 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
| WO2008085314A2 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
| CN101622509A (zh) | 2010-01-06 |
| WO2008085314A3 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110608 Termination date: 20121217 |