CN101603223A - Cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, preparation method and knit product thereof - Google Patents
Cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, preparation method and knit product thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101603223A CN101603223A CNA2008100434630A CN200810043463A CN101603223A CN 101603223 A CN101603223 A CN 101603223A CN A2008100434630 A CNA2008100434630 A CN A2008100434630A CN 200810043463 A CN200810043463 A CN 200810043463A CN 101603223 A CN101603223 A CN 101603223A
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- cashmere
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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Abstract
The invention belongs to textile technology field, be specifically related to a kind of cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, preparation method and knit product thereof.The invention discloses a kind of cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, comprise following component in percentage by weight: cashmere raw material 80-95%; Water-soluble fibre 5-20%.The invention also discloses the preparation method and the knit product thereof of above-mentioned cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn.The present invention will and preserve the ecological environment and make immeasurable contribution for the shortage of alleviating cashmere resources.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, be specifically related to a kind of cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, preparation method and knit product thereof.
Background technology
Cashmere fibres has gently, gentle, sliding, glutinous characteristics, it is a kind of rare high-grade natural fabric, be referred to as the fiber diamond by people, in recent years, because country is to the attention of environmental protection, goat has become stable breeding by putting in a suitable place to breed, this has directly caused the quality of cashmere fibres to descend, this shows that mainly the cashmere fibres fineness descends, length shortens, make the spinnability variation of cashmere fibres, the feel of finished product cashmere sweater descends, simultaneously, export markets are stagnant to be influenced owing to being subjected to, and increasing wool spinning manufacturing enterprise has joined main forces' ranks that cashmere is produced, make this nervous more with regard to rare goat cashmere resource, expensive simultaneously price has also allowed multiple enterprises can't bear to bear a heavy burden.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that present cashmere fiber fineness descends, length shortens, and makes the problem of the bad and shortage of resources of the spinnability of cashmere fiber
In order to address the above problem
On the one hand, the invention discloses a kind of cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, comprise following component in percentage by weight:
Cashmere raw material 80-95%;
Water-soluble fibre 5-20%;
Wherein said cashmere raw material can be cashmere fiber, alpaca fibre fiber or mohair fiber, and water-soluble fibre is a soluble vinylon fiber.
In an embodiment, the index of described cashmere fiber is 28-30MM, and about fineness 15UM, water-soluble fibre length is 38MM, fineness 3D.
In an embodiment, the single twist 500-520 T/M of described cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, two twist per unit 280-300T/M.
On the other hand, the invention also discloses the preparation method of above-mentioned cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, comprise the following steps:
1. cashmere raw material and hair: with behind the cashmere ingrain and hair, add 3-3.5%'s and crude oil, regain is controlled at about 26%;
2. again and hair: the cashmere raw material that step 1 and hair are handled is vexed put 24 hours after, with water-soluble fibre again and hair;
3. spinning: combing machine for fur, fine spining machine, bobbin winder, twisting machine on the fiber that step 2 is handled, be spun into the product yarn.On the other hand, the invention also discloses the fabric that adopts above-mentioned cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn.
In an embodiment, described fabric is a slubbing knitted in flat knitting machine shirt.
Use cashmere of the present invention and water-soluble fibre blended yarn product, after washing, the down content of finished product is the same with pure suede product, but, because cashmere fiber is shorter, the spinnability of spinning is bad, after using technology of the present invention, can improve the spinnability of cashmere greatly, simultaneously because after water-soluble fibre washes off, cashmere yarn is more fluffy than pure hair yarn, feel is better, and this effect is can not be by regulating yarn twist, the straight-bar machines weaving density realizes, simultaneously, every clothes can reduce the cashmere use amount of 5-20%, single-piece weight descends many, and cost has also fallen much thereupon, more allow the people surprised be, the feel of cashmere yarn has improved much with the pure suede product of quality, has offset the negative effect that descends feel is caused because of material quality.The present invention will and preserve the ecological environment and make immeasurable contribution for the shortage of alleviating cashmere resources.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example, usually according to normal condition, or the condition of advising according to manufacturer.Ratio and percentage are based on weight, unless stated otherwise.
The preparation of embodiment 1. cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn
The index of cashmere fiber is 28-30MM, and about fineness 15UM, the water-soluble fibre length of employing is 38MM, fineness 3D.With 95Kg cashmere fiber dyeing back and hair, add 3-3.5%'s and crude oil, regain is controlled at about 26%, vexed put after 24 hours with the 5Kg water-soluble fibre again and hair, go up combing machine for fur, fine spining machine, bobbin winder, twisting machine then at once, spin 26S/2 finished product yarn, single twist 500-520T/M, two twist per unit 280-300T/M.
The preparation of embodiment 2 cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn
The index of cashmere fiber is 28-30MM, and about fineness 15UM, the water-soluble fibre length of employing is 38MM, fineness 3D.With 85Kg cashmere fiber dyeing back and hair, add 3-3.5%'s and crude oil, regain is controlled at about 26%, vexed put after 24 hours with the 15Kg water-soluble fibre again and hair, go up combing machine for fur, fine spining machine, bobbin winder, twisting machine then at once, spin 26S/2 finished product yarn.
Embodiment 3 slubbing knitted in flat knitting machine shirts
Adopt embodiment 1 prepared cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, use the 12G cross machine knitting, weaving density is: per 100 square centimeters, lateral density 56 pins, vertically density 42 is changeed, and draws density 11.5 orders/INCH, braiding ready-made clothes base, fit at the 14G car then, the 16G turtleneck, postfinishing process is as follows: during washing; bath raio 1: 40, and the liquid hair can clean RC1.5%o.w.f, 60 ℃ of temperature; clean with 30 ℃ of warm water 2 minutes; when soft, bath raio 1: 30, softener FK220-B2 2%o.w.f; smooth agent FK-220A2 1.5%o.w.f; 36 ℃ of temperature handled 20 minutes, dewatered 3 minutes; 75 ℃ of cylinders dried by the fire 15 minutes, put in order and scalded into finished product.Detect the described projects of table 1 according to present technique field conventional method.
The every test and the index of table 1. finished product are as follows
The result: as can be seen from Table 1, cashmere sweater product involved in the present invention is very consistent with pure hair yarn product.
Scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of described specific embodiments, and described embodiment is only desired also to comprise the method and the component of functional equivalent in the scope of the invention as the single example of illustrating various aspects of the present invention.In fact, except content as herein described, those skilled in the art can easily grasp multiple improvement of the present invention with reference to above description and accompanying drawing.Described improvement also falls within the scope of appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn comprise following component in percentage by weight:
Cashmere raw material 80-95%;
Water-soluble fibre 5-20%.
2. cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cashmere raw material one of can be in cashmere fiber, alpaca fibre fiber or the mohair fiber or any combination.
3. cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cashmere fiber can be cashmere fiber.
4. as cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn as described in the claim 3, the index that it is characterized in that described cashmere fiber is 28-30MM, fineness 15UM.
5. cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water-soluble fibre is a soluble vinylon fiber.
6. as cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn as described in the claim 5, the index that it is characterized in that described soluble vinylon fiber is 38MM, fineness 3D.
7. cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that described single twist 500-520T/M, two twist per unit 280-300T/M.
8. the preparation method of preparation described cashmere of claim 1-7 and water-soluble fibre blended yarn comprises the following steps:
A) cashmere raw material and hair: with behind the cashmere ingrain and hair, add 3-3.5%'s and crude oil, regain is controlled at about 26%;
B) again and the cashmere raw material handled of hair: step a is vexed put 24 hours after, with water-soluble fibre again and hair;
C) combing machine for fur, fine spining machine, bobbin winder, twisting machine on the fiber handled of spinning: step b, be spun into the product yarn.
Described cashmere of claim 1-7 and water-soluble fibre blended yarn the preparation fabric.
10. fabric as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that described fabric is a slubbing knitted in flat knitting machine shirt.
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CNA2008100434630A CN101603223A (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2008-06-11 | Cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, preparation method and knit product thereof |
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CNA2008100434630A CN101603223A (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2008-06-11 | Cashmere and water-soluble fibre blended yarn, preparation method and knit product thereof |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101831755A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-09-15 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | Single-yarn textile |
CN102677243A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-09-19 | 宁夏嘉源绒业集团有限公司 | Preparation method of superfine cashmere woven yarn |
CN102704099A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-03 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | 220Nm pure cashmere spun yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN102975407A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-20 | 吴江市高发纺织有限公司 | Fabric realizing alarm prompting |
CN103031636A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-10 | 江苏黄果树服饰有限公司 | Spinning method of yarn |
CN104611800A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-05-13 | 宁夏嘉源绒业集团有限公司 | High-count combed camel hair woven yarn |
CN106435887A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-02-22 | 赤峰东盛亿纺织有限公司 | 42S ultrafine cashmere high counts woollen hosiery yarn preparation method |
CN106835411A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-06-13 | 内蒙古新力纺织科技股份有限公司 | Cashmere ramie water soluble fiber mixing spinning method for genuine |
CN108468121A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-31 | 浙江神州毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of processing method of wool air yarn |
CN108728961A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-02 | 内蒙古新力纺织科技股份有限公司 | A kind of cashmere water soluble fiber mixing spinning method for genuine |
CN109281030A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-29 | 兰州三毛实业股份有限公司 | A kind of top grade cashmere scarf and its processing method |
CN110670196A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-10 | 宁波康赛妮纺织品有限公司 | Semi-worsted pure cashmere high-count yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN110791851A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-02-14 | 江苏烨天羊绒科技有限公司 | Production method of slub light and thin cashmere fabric |
CN113584695A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-02 | 李镓汐 | Humidity shaping knitted fabric |
-
2008
- 2008-06-11 CN CNA2008100434630A patent/CN101603223A/en active Pending
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101831755A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-09-15 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | Single-yarn textile |
CN102677243A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-09-19 | 宁夏嘉源绒业集团有限公司 | Preparation method of superfine cashmere woven yarn |
CN102677243B (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2016-12-21 | 宁夏嘉源绒业集团有限公司 | The preparation method of superfine cashmere woven yarn |
CN102704099A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-03 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | 220Nm pure cashmere spun yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN102975407A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-20 | 吴江市高发纺织有限公司 | Fabric realizing alarm prompting |
CN103031636A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-10 | 江苏黄果树服饰有限公司 | Spinning method of yarn |
CN104611800A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-05-13 | 宁夏嘉源绒业集团有限公司 | High-count combed camel hair woven yarn |
CN106435887A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-02-22 | 赤峰东盛亿纺织有限公司 | 42S ultrafine cashmere high counts woollen hosiery yarn preparation method |
CN106835411A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-06-13 | 内蒙古新力纺织科技股份有限公司 | Cashmere ramie water soluble fiber mixing spinning method for genuine |
CN108468121A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-31 | 浙江神州毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of processing method of wool air yarn |
CN108728961A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-02 | 内蒙古新力纺织科技股份有限公司 | A kind of cashmere water soluble fiber mixing spinning method for genuine |
CN109281030A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-29 | 兰州三毛实业股份有限公司 | A kind of top grade cashmere scarf and its processing method |
CN110791851A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-02-14 | 江苏烨天羊绒科技有限公司 | Production method of slub light and thin cashmere fabric |
CN110791851B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏烨天羊绒科技有限公司 | Production method of slub light and thin cashmere fabric |
CN110670196A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-10 | 宁波康赛妮纺织品有限公司 | Semi-worsted pure cashmere high-count yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN113584695A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-02 | 李镓汐 | Humidity shaping knitted fabric |
CN113584695B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2024-04-09 | 李镓汐 | Humidity shaping knitted fabric |
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