CN101570449A

CN101570449A - Preparation method of goprinus comatus compost

Info

Publication number: CN101570449A
Application number: CNA2008100249292A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 时忠良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-05-02
Filing date: 2008-05-02
Publication date: 2009-11-04

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of goprinus comatus compost which comprises the following components according to the weight percent: 35-55 of corn cob, 25-45 of cotton seed hull, 10-16 of dried dairy manure, 1.5-2 of cotton seed cake powder, 0.5-1 of carbamide, 0.5-1 of ordinary superphosphate, 0.5-1 of plaster, 1.5-2 of lime, 0.1-0.3 of carbendazim, 0.1-0.3 of streptomycin powder, 0.1-0.3 of potassium permanganate and 0.5-0.8 of powdered glucose. The preparation method comprises the following steps: combining the corn cob, the cotton seed hull, the dried dairy manure and the cotton seed cake powder together according to a certain proportion; pouring the corn cob, the cotton seed hull, the dried dairy manure and the cotton seed cake powder into a grinder to be ground into grains with about 80mu; adding the carbamide, the ordinary superphosphate, the plaster, the lime, the carbendazim, the streptomycin powder, the potassium permanganate and the powdered glucose into mixture after being taken out; pouring into a mixer for being mixed for 50min and then taking out; adding water according to the proportion of 1:1.8, uniformly mixing, piling up for fermentation for 5-7 days, and obtaining the qualified compost.

Description

A kind of compound method of Coprinus comatus compost

Technical field

The present invention relates to the compost of a kind of Coprinus comatus, particularly a kind of compound method of Coprinus comatus compost.

Background technology

Coprinus comatus has another name called " Shaggy Mane ", be northern China spring, autumn rain after, the open-air wild edible fungus of often seeing, in decades, through artificial constantly tame after, by extensive artificial culture.At present, people are when cultivating drumstick mushroom, generally all adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc. are though effect is fine, but the Coprinus comatus that plants is not because the contained nutrition of various batchings reaches the requirement of Coprinus comatus, the Coprinus comatus stature that is produced is little, and is in light weight, and growth is slow, warp is easily sent out spot disease easily.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: expense is cheap, is particularly suitable for the Coprinus comatus high-quality compost of growth fast.

The scheme that solves its technical problem is: corn cob 35%-55%, cotton seed hulls 25%-45%, do cow dung 10%-16%, cotton seed powder cake 1.5%-2%, urea 0.5%-1%, calcium superphosphate 0.5%-1%, gypsum 0.5%-1%, lime 1.5%-2%, derosal 0.1%-0.3%, Streptomycin sulphate powder 0.1%-0.3%, potassium permanganate 0.1%-0.3%, glucose powder 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Get corn cob, cotton seed hulls in proportion, do cow dung, cotton seed powder cake all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 80 orders into, add urea, calcium superphosphate, gypsum, lime, derosal, Streptomycin sulphate powder, potassium permanganate, glucose powder after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then in the stirrer to stir and took out in 50 minutes, the water that added in proportion 1: 1.8 mix thoroughly pile fermented 5-7 days qualified compost.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the Coprinus comatus compost pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This compost expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of Coprinus comatus, and the Coprinus comatus stature of producing is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the pure white delicacy of the Coprinus comatus that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Both increased output, solved again that the Coprinus comatus stature is little, in light weight, growth is slow, easily warp, easily send out the actual property difficult problem of spot disease.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: corn cob 35%, cotton seed hulls 45%, do cow dung 13%, cotton seed powder cake 2%, urea 0.8%, calcium superphosphate 1%, gypsum 0.6%, lime 1.5%, derosal 0.1%, Streptomycin sulphate powder 0.2%, potassium permanganate 0.3%, glucose powder 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Urea in this prescription, calcium superphosphate, gypsum, lime, derosal, Streptomycin sulphate, potassium permanganate, glucose are all buied from market.

Use the present invention to prepare the example of compost cultivating drumstick mushroom, as: the Gu Shanglin in Tongshan County San Bao town, Jiangsu Province, the 600 bags of Coprinus comatus of compost cultivating and growing that utilize the present invention to prepare, pluck 4 times continuously, gather in the crops more than 3000 jin of Coprinus comatus altogether, than 1.3 kilograms of every bag of voluminous Coprinus comatus in cultivating and growing family of other cultivating and growing Coprinus comatus.

For another example: open 460 bags of Coprinus comatus of compost cultivating and growing of complete utilization the present invention preparation the Wei of Tongshan County San Bao town, Jiangsu Province farm machinery station, pluck continuously 5 times, gather in the crops 2768 jin of Coprinus comatus altogether, overcharge for every bag than the family of other cultivating and growing Coprinus comatus and obtain 1.68 kilograms.

Embodiment 2: corn cob 55%, cotton seed hulls 27%, do cow dung 10%, cotton seed powder cake 1.6%, urea 1%, calcium superphosphate 0.8%, gypsum 1%, lime 2%, derosal 0.3%, Streptomycin sulphate powder 0.3%, potassium permanganate 0.2%, glucose powder 0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: corn cob 45%, cotton seed hulls 33%, do cow dung 16%, cotton seed powder cake 1.7%, urea 0.5%, calcium superphosphate 0.5%, gypsum 0.5%, lime 1.8%, derosal 0.2%, Streptomycin sulphate powder 0.1%, potassium permanganate 0.1%, glucose powder 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Claims

1, a kind of compound method of Coprinus comatus compost, it is characterized in that: corn cob 35%-55%, cotton seed hulls 25%-45%, do cow dung 10%-16%, cotton seed powder cake 1.5%-2%, urea 0.5%-1%, calcium superphosphate 0.5%-1%, gypsum 0.5%-1%, lime 1.5%-2%, derosal 0.1%-0.3%, Streptomycin sulphate powder 0.1%-0.3%, potassium permanganate 0.1%-0.3%, glucose powder 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.