CN101570453A

CN101570453A - Preparation method of pleurotus abalonus culture nourishment

Info

Publication number: CN101570453A
Application number: CNA2008100993822A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-05-04
Filing date: 2008-05-04
Publication date: 2009-11-04

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of pleurotus abalonus culture nourishment, which comprises the following components by weight percent: 32-45 of cotton seed hulls, 25-40 of bran, 12-19 of wood chips, 3.6-6.7 of corn flour, 3.5-4 of corn cobs, 0.5-1 of bean cake meal, 0.5-1 of beanstalk meal, 1.7-2 of colza cakes, 0.1-0.3 of oxygenation powder, 0.1-0.3 of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3 of bitter salt and 0.5-0.8 of monopotassium phosphate. The cotton seed hulls, the bran, the wood chips, the corn flour, rice bran meal, the corn cobs, the bean cake meal, the beanstalk meal and the colza cakes are combined together in proportion and are poured into a pulverizeer to be pulverized to be granules of about 160 meshes, after the granules are taken out, the oxygenation powder, the calcium carbonate, the bitter salt and the monopotassium phosphate are added in proportion, then the mixture is poured into the pulverizer to be pulverized for 60 min and then is taken out, water is added to the mixture in the proportion of 1:1.8, and then certified culture nourishment is obtained after all materials are piled in a fermentation tank, tightly covered by plastic cloth, compacted and fermented for 72 hours.

Description

A kind of compound method of Pleurotus abalonus compost

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of compost of Pleurotus abalonus, particularly a kind of compound method of Pleurotus abalonus compost.

Background technology

Pleurotus abalonus is the living edible mushrooms of a kind of large-scale wood.It is nutritious, rich in proteins and Mierocrystalline cellulose, and lipid content is low, and the meat plumpness is tender and crisp good to eat, and unique flavor quite is subjected to liking of people.At present, people are when the cultivation Pleurotus abalonus, generally all adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, but the content of nutrition in the batching is all lower, and this growth to Pleurotus abalonus is very unfavorable, the Pleurotus abalonus stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, susceptible disease.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: the cost expense is cheap, is particularly suitable for the Pleurotus abalonus high-quality compost of growth fast.

The scheme that solves its technical problem is: cotton seed hulls 32%-45%, wheat bran 25%-40%, wood chip 12%-19%, Semen Maydis powder 3.6%-6.7%, corn cob 3.5%-4%, soybean cake powder 0.5%-1%, soya bean stem meal 0.5%-1%, rapeseed cake 1.7%-2%, oxygenation powder 0.1%-0.3%, lime carbonate 0.1%-0.3%, sal epsom 0.1%-0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Getting cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, wood chip, Semen Maydis powder, bran powder, corn cob, soybean cake powder, soya bean stem meal, rapeseed cake in proportion all is grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 160 orders into, add oxygenation powder, calcium phosphate, sal epsom, potassium primary phosphate after the taking-up in proportion, all pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 60 minutes, the water that added in proportion 1: 1.8 is mixed thoroughly, all put into fermentation vat and pile heap, tight with the plastic cloth lid, compacting, fermented 72 hours qualified compost.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the Pleurotus abalonus compost pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This compost expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of Pleurotus abalonus, and the Pleurotus abalonus stature of producing is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the pure white delicacy of the Pleurotus abalonus that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Both increase output, solved little, in light weight, the actual property difficult problem slow, susceptible disease of growing of Pleurotus abalonus stature again.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: cotton seed hulls 32%, wheat bran 40%, wood chip 15%, Semen Maydis powder 5%, corn cob 3.6%, soybean cake powder 1%, soya bean stem meal 0.6%, rapeseed cake 1.7%, oxygenation powder 0.1%, lime carbonate 0.2%, sal epsom 0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Oxygenation powder in this prescription, calcium phosphate, sal epsom, potassium primary phosphate are all buied from market.

Use the present invention to prepare the example of compost cultivating and growing Pleurotus abalonus, as: the Geng Xingzhang in Tongshan County Yi Zhuan town, Jiangsu Province, the 1000 bags of Pleurotus abalonus of compost cultivating and growing that utilize the present invention to prepare, pluck 4 times continuously, gather in the crops 7092 jin of Pleurotus abalonus altogether, compare with the cultivating and growing family of other cultivating and growing Pleurotus abalonus, overcharge and obtain 1.32 kilograms of Pleurotus abalonus for average every bag.

For another example: the model ice on pig farm, Tongshan County Yi Zhuan town, Jiangsu Province is elegant, the 600 bags of Pleurotus abalonus of compost cultivating and growing that utilize the present invention to prepare, pluck 5 times continuously, gather in the crops 4116 jin of Pleurotus abalonus altogether, compare with the cultivating and growing family of other cultivating and growing Pleurotus abalonus, overcharge and obtain 1.36 kilograms of Pleurotus abalonus for average every bag.

Embodiment 2: cotton seed hulls 50%, wheat bran 25.2%, wood chip 12%, Semen Maydis powder 3.6%, corn cob 4%, soybean cake powder 0.8%, soya bean stem meal 1%, rapeseed cake 2%, oxygenation powder 0.3%, lime carbonate 0.3%, sal epsom 0.2%, potassium primary phosphate 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: cotton seed hulls 40%, wheat bran 27%, wood chip 19%, Semen Maydis powder 6.7%, corn cob 3.5%, soybean cake powder 0.5%, soya bean stem meal 0.5%, rapeseed cake 1.8%, oxygenation powder 0.2%, lime carbonate 0.1%, sal epsom 0.1%, potassium primary phosphate 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1, a kind of compound method of Pleurotus abalonus compost, it is characterized in that: cotton seed hulls 32%-45%, wheat bran 25%-40%, wood chip 12%-19%, Semen Maydis powder 3.6%-6.7%, corn cob 3.5%-4%, soybean cake powder 0.5%-1%, soya bean stem meal 0.5%-1%, rapeseed cake 1.7%-2%, oxygenation powder 0.1%-0.3%, lime carbonate 0.1%-0.3%, sal epsom 0.1%-0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.