CN101514131A - Amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate and the preparation thereof - Google Patents
Amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate and the preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101514131A CN101514131A CNA2009101164900A CN200910116490A CN101514131A CN 101514131 A CN101514131 A CN 101514131A CN A2009101164900 A CNA2009101164900 A CN A2009101164900A CN 200910116490 A CN200910116490 A CN 200910116490A CN 101514131 A CN101514131 A CN 101514131A
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- pomegranate
- amino acid
- fertilizer
- compound fertilizer
- inorganic compound
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention provides an amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate and the preparation thereof. The preparation comprises: evenly mixing rice chaff, crushed crop stalk, and waste residue liquid from gourmet powder factory according to the proportion of 1:1:1, adding 1%-2% of cellulose decomposing compound bacteria based on the total weight of the pyramid thus obtaining an organic fertilizer after the pyramid reaches mull state; and finally preparing the compound fertilizer by the following raw materials based on weight percentages: 350-450 of the obtained organic fertilizer, 80-120 of potassium sulfate, 80-120 of monoammonium phosphate, 150-170 of urea, 250-300 of controlled release additive (containing attapulgite powder, feldspar powder, bentonite, zinc sulfite, and borax). Due to application of the compound fertilizer, the yield of the pomegranate can be increased by 17% on average, at the same time, the quality of the pomegranate is obviously improved in such a way that the sugar content exceeds 10%, and the acid content is below 0.4%; meanwhile, the drug toxicity residue for chemical control can be prevented. The opening rate of the pomegranate is reduced by 20% compared with the existing fertilizer; the fruit shape is good and attractive, the storage period of the pomegranate fruit can be prolonged by 15 days.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer that is used for fruit tree growth and preparation method thereof, particularly amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The pomegranate tree growth is concerning nutrient demand, and nitrogen nutrition is the nutritive ingredient that soil lacks most, and fruit tree growth " organ is built the phase " in earlier stage is the critical period of nutrition of fruit tree, and this phase nitrogen stress can seriously undermine the tree bulk-growth, causes a large amount of fruit drops.Execute phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, in order to organizing the raising of enriching with fruit quality more.Can absorb a certain amount of micronutrient element in the pomegranate tree process of growth, wherein zinc, two kinds of elements of boron also be played important effect.
Although some fertilizer practices have been arranged, because most of orchard workers lack scientific management, particularly on links such as fertilizing time, fertilization type, fertilising consumption, hold and forbidden, cause fruit output low, of poor quality; Especially along with the continuous increase of labor cost, repeatedly fertilising can increase production cost undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pomegranate organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special; Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of this fertilizer, this method has adopted unique production process, and the organic waste that effectively utilizes industrial and agricultural production is as raw material.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate is characterized in that comprising the raw material of following parts by weight:
Fertilizer 350-450,
Vitriolate of tartar 80-120,
Monoammonium phosphate 80-120,
Urea 150-170,
Controlled-release of additives 250-300.
Wherein formulated by attapulgite, Feldspar Powder, wilkinite in 3: 4: 3 ratio in described controlled-release of additives; Be added with the micronutrient element that zinc sulfate 5-10, borax 1-2 constitute in the described controlled-release of additives.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) with the waste liquid slag of the crop material of rice chaff and pulverizing, animal excrement, Gourmet Powder Factory, mixes with 1: 1: 2 proportioning;
(2) 1%-2% according to the heap body weight adds composite cellulose decomposition bacteria, mixes;
(3) when heap temperature rises to 55 ℃-65 ℃, carry out turning, make the heap body remain on the aerobic fermentation state, through 12-16 days time, the heap body reached the state of becoming thoroughly decomposed, and water content is at 28-32% at this moment, and this is promptly as the fertilizer in the claim 1;
(4) the parts by weight ratio that defines according to amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate, after good each component of weighing, join in the stirrer successively according to the order of vitriolate of tartar, monoammonium phosphate, urea, fertilizer, controlled-release of additives and to stir, behind the mixing, be fed to granulation in the rotary drum granulator;
(5) fertilizer after the granulation is packed through screening, and amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate gets product.
In the technical scheme of the present invention:
Fertilizer should reach following standard: organic 60%-70% (accounting for butt), nitrogen content (N) 5%-10%, phosphorus content (P
2O
5) 0.5%-2%, potassium content (K
2O) 2%-3%, aminoacids content is greater than 3%.
Trace element such as controlled-release of additives and an amount of zinc, boron has good controlled-release function to nitrogen in the prescription.
Advantage of the present invention is:
At first, because the organic decomposition and the adsorption of Attapulgite, nitrogen nutrition has certain controlled-release effect, thereby can effectively reduce the number of times that topdresses, and simultaneously, the utilization ratio of nitrogen significantly improves.Secondly, organic composition can significantly improve soil physical in this special-purpose fertilizer, on the basis of fertilizing soil, promotes tree bulk-growth stalwartness, promotes bud differentiation, reduces fruit drop, thereby improves pomegranate output.Compare with habits fertilization, use this special-purpose fertile pomegranate and on average increase production 17%.The 3rd, contain the amino acid more than 1% in this special-purpose fertilizer, in being manured into soil, ecotope that not only can activating soil, and can directly being absorbed by the pomegranate tree root system has significant promotion and regulatory function to the growth of pomegranate.The 4th, use this special use fertilizer, can significantly promote the quality of pomegranate fruit, sugar degree is more than 10%, and acid content is below 0.4%, and the dehiscent fruit rate reduces more than 20% than conventional fertilizer application; The fruit type is good, and color and luster is attractive in appearance, the commodity value height.And the degree that causes harm of Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard is lower, reduces control number of times and dosing, in saving of labor's abridged edition, reduces the malicious secondary residual quantity of chemical prevention.The 5th, this special-purpose fertilizer can effectively prolong the storage-life of pomegranate fruit, compares with habits fertilization, and the storage-life of pomegranate fruit can prolong more than 15 days.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Prepare 500 kilograms on rice husk, do 500 kilograms of cow dungs, behind the mixing, water the waste liquid slag of 1000 kilograms Gourmet Powder Factory, fully after the absorption, mix thoroughly; The cellulose-decomposing bacterium agent that adds 20 kilograms.Fully fermentation is after 15 days, from the compost that becomes thoroughly decomposed, take out 350 kilograms, and take by weighing 86 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 100 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates, 158 kilograms of urea, 280 kilograms of dedicated release-controlled additives are (by 90 kilograms of attapulgites, the Feldspar Powder 120 kg, 90 kilograms of wilkinites, 28 kilograms in zinc sulfate, form 334 kilograms controlled-release of additives after 6 kilograms of mixing of borax, take by weighing 280 kilograms), all mix, after stirring, use drum granulating, can produce special-purpose fertile 1000 kilograms of finished product, nutrient is 10-5-5, and organic and amino acid whose content is respectively more than 20% and 1%, and sulfur acid zinc 100mg, borax 20mg.
Embodiment 2:
Get 500 kilograms of the Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes of pulverizing, 500 kilograms of dried pig manures behind the mixing, are watered the waste liquid slag of 1000 kilograms Gourmet Powder Factory, fully after the absorption, mix thoroughly; The cellulose-decomposing bacterium agent that adds 15 kilograms.Fully fermentation is after 15 days, from the compost that becomes thoroughly decomposed, take out 400 kilograms, and take by weighing 84 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 100 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates, 100 kilograms of urea, 140 kilograms of bicarbonate of ammonia, 180 kilograms of dedicated release-controlled additives are (by 90 kilograms of attapulgites, the Feldspar Powder 120 kg, 90 kilograms of wilkinites, 28 kilograms in zinc sulfate, form 334 kilograms controlled-release of additives after 6 kilograms of mixing of borax, take by weighing 180 kilograms), all mix, after stirring, use drum granulating, can produce special-purpose fertile 1000 kilograms of finished product, and organic and amino acid whose content is respectively more than 20% and 1%, and sulfur acid zinc 100mg, borax 20mg.
The special-purpose fertile small packages that adopts, 10 kilograms every bag just in time is the fertilizer amount of a pomegranate tree, is convenient to the orchard worker and uses.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate is characterized in that comprising the raw material of following parts by weight:
Fertilizer 350-450,
Vitriolate of tartar 80-120,
Monoammonium phosphate 80-120,
Urea 150-170,
Controlled-release of additives 250-300.
2, amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate according to claim 1 is characterized in that described controlled-release of additives is formulated in 3: 4: 3 ratio by attapulgite, Feldspar Powder, wilkinite.
3, amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being added with in the controlled-release of additives micronutrient element that zinc sulfate 5-10, borax 1-2 constitute.
4, a kind of preparation method of amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) with the waste liquid slag of the crop material of rice chaff and pulverizing, animal excrement, Gourmet Powder Factory, mixes with 1: 1: 2 proportioning;
(2) 1%-2% according to the heap body weight adds composite cellulose decomposition bacteria, mixes;
(3) when heap temperature rises to 55 ℃ of-65 ℃ of left and right sides, carry out turning, through 12-16 days time, the heap body reached the state of becoming thoroughly decomposed, and water content is at 28-32% at this moment, and this is the fertilizer in the claim 1;
(4) according to claim 1,2 or 3 described parts by weight ratios, after good each component of weighing, join in the stirrer successively according to the order of vitriolate of tartar, monoammonium phosphate, urea, fertilizer, controlled-release of additives and to stir, behind the mixing, be fed to granulation in the rotary drum granulator;
(5) fertilizer after the granulation is packed through screening, and amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate gets product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009101164900A CN101514131A (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate and the preparation thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009101164900A CN101514131A (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate and the preparation thereof |
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| CN101514131A true CN101514131A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
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| CNA2009101164900A Pending CN101514131A (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Amino acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer special for pomegranate and the preparation thereof |
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Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101891547A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-11-24 | 安徽莱姆佳肥业有限公司 | Natural pumice loss-controlling organic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN101759492B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-01-05 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer special for preventing diseases of cotton and preparation method thereof |
| CN102093126A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-06-15 | 张新雄 | Method for producing bio-fertilizer from waste organic matters |
| CN102826918A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-19 | 南开大学 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine dregs |
| CN101759495B (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2013-01-02 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Potassium sulfate slow-release compound and mixed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103539560A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Fertilizer specially used for pomegranates |
| CN103896693A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-02 | 郑州帝益生态农业科技工程有限责任公司 | Water-holding and cultivating functional compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104086337A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-08 | 句容谷歌庄园现代农业科技发展有限公司 | Fertilizer capable of reducing heavy metal pollution in pomegranate as well as production method and application method of fertilizer |
| CN104163674A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-26 | 句容市后白镇永峰葡萄专业合作社 | Fruit tree dedicated slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104230416A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-24 | 福建省诏安县绿洲生化有限公司 | Method of producing solid organic carbon fertilizer |
| CN104649811A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-27 | 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer as well as preparation method and application of organic fertilizer |
| CN104829393A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-12 | 娄志 | Composite fertilizer with effects of pomegranate yield maintaining |
| CN104829392A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-12 | 娄志 | Composite fertilizer with pomegranate insect disinfestation effect |
| CN104844386A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 娄志 | High-yielding pomegranate compound fertilizer |
| CN104892134A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 韩传起 | Organic compound fertilizer for pomegranate |
| CN105753572A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司 | Microbial organic master batch and preparation method thereof |
| CN105884449A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-08-24 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by means of monosodium glutamate wastewater and straw fermentation |
| CN106007847A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 许祚员 | Efficient bio-organic fertilizer for pomegranate trees and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN106105525A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-16 | 张铭强 | A kind of method improving fruit plant fruit crack resistance by biology benefit carbon |
| CN106866275A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-20 | 河南省化工研究所有限责任公司 | A kind of granular compound fertilizer for exempting to dry and cool down and preparation method thereof |
| CN107840769A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-27 | 芜湖晋诚农业科技有限公司 | A kind of nutritious increasing of quality and production pomegranate special fertilizer |
| CN108046962A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-18 | 芜湖晋诚农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the composite fertilizer for improveing pomegranate soil |
| CN109336699A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-15 | 大化集团有限责任公司 | A kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof using the preparation of high-pressure section oxidizing process coal gasification waste residue |
-
2009
- 2009-04-03 CN CNA2009101164900A patent/CN101514131A/en active Pending
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101759492B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-01-05 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer special for preventing diseases of cotton and preparation method thereof |
| CN101759495B (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2013-01-02 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Potassium sulfate slow-release compound and mixed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101891547A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-11-24 | 安徽莱姆佳肥业有限公司 | Natural pumice loss-controlling organic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN102093126A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-06-15 | 张新雄 | Method for producing bio-fertilizer from waste organic matters |
| CN102826918A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-19 | 南开大学 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine dregs |
| CN103539560A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Fertilizer specially used for pomegranates |
| CN103896693A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-02 | 郑州帝益生态农业科技工程有限责任公司 | Water-holding and cultivating functional compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103896693B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-05-20 | 郑州帝益肥业生态保护工程股份有限公司 | Water-holding and cultivating functional compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104086337A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-08 | 句容谷歌庄园现代农业科技发展有限公司 | Fertilizer capable of reducing heavy metal pollution in pomegranate as well as production method and application method of fertilizer |
| CN104163674A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-26 | 句容市后白镇永峰葡萄专业合作社 | Fruit tree dedicated slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104230416A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-24 | 福建省诏安县绿洲生化有限公司 | Method of producing solid organic carbon fertilizer |
| CN104649811A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-27 | 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer as well as preparation method and application of organic fertilizer |
| CN104829393A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-12 | 娄志 | Composite fertilizer with effects of pomegranate yield maintaining |
| CN104829392A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-12 | 娄志 | Composite fertilizer with pomegranate insect disinfestation effect |
| CN104844386A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 娄志 | High-yielding pomegranate compound fertilizer |
| CN104892134A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 韩传起 | Organic compound fertilizer for pomegranate |
| CN105884449A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-08-24 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by means of monosodium glutamate wastewater and straw fermentation |
| CN105753572A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司 | Microbial organic master batch and preparation method thereof |
| CN106007847A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 许祚员 | Efficient bio-organic fertilizer for pomegranate trees and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN106105525A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-16 | 张铭强 | A kind of method improving fruit plant fruit crack resistance by biology benefit carbon |
| CN106866275A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-20 | 河南省化工研究所有限责任公司 | A kind of granular compound fertilizer for exempting to dry and cool down and preparation method thereof |
| CN107840769A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-27 | 芜湖晋诚农业科技有限公司 | A kind of nutritious increasing of quality and production pomegranate special fertilizer |
| CN108046962A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-18 | 芜湖晋诚农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the composite fertilizer for improveing pomegranate soil |
| CN109336699A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-15 | 大化集团有限责任公司 | A kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof using the preparation of high-pressure section oxidizing process coal gasification waste residue |
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Open date: 20090826 |