CN101385425A - Hami I pumpkin suspension implantation technique - Google Patents
Hami I pumpkin suspension implantation technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101385425A CN101385425A CNA2007101321245A CN200710132124A CN101385425A CN 101385425 A CN101385425 A CN 101385425A CN A2007101321245 A CNA2007101321245 A CN A2007101321245A CN 200710132124 A CN200710132124 A CN 200710132124A CN 101385425 A CN101385425 A CN 101385425A
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- pumpkin
- hami
- vines
- planting
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a suspension implantation technology of number Hami I pumpkin, which is applicable to planting widely at the plain and the hilly areas. The technical proposal of the present invention which solves the technical problem comprises the steps as follows: selecting excellent sort, seeding directly on high ridge, mulching, applying basal fertilizer enough, cultivating sounding seedling, thick planting reasonably, regulating plants, plugging frames and tying vine, managing fertilizer and water, preventing plant diseases and insect pests and harvesting. Full seeds are selected as the seeds of the number Hami I pumpkin, and the 1,000-grain weight of the seeds is 300 to 320g. Field planting is started during the middle ten days of April after last frost, the row spacing of the plants is 0.12m*4m, and every acre is planted with 180 plants approximately. The pumpkin is planted on the high ridge, the soil is ditched according to the row spacing, the soil is watered, the seedlings are set after the water seeps half, and the seedlings are earthed up until wad is leveled. When the plant is 30cm in height, the plant is watered and plugged with the frames in time, concrete columns or wood columns are arranged in the field vertically with the row spacing of 4m, 166 columns are arranged in every acre, the height of the frame is more than 2.5m, and the tops of the frames are connected and fixed by wires. The vines are tied regularly, and every 2 to 3 sections of the vines are tied at a time to ensure that the vines grow forwards in a bending and suspending way. The main vines are preserved, and the lateral bines are pruned.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Hami I pumpkin suspension implantation technique, be applicable to Plain and knob common cultivated.
Background technology
At present, raising along with people's living standard, demand to environment-friendly vegetables pumpkin increases gradually, people's the edible needs and the market demand have not been satisfied, though traditional artificial cultivation method is adopted in some areas, but because culture technique is immature, yield poorly, cause the situation of unbalanced supply-demand.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of Hami I pumpkin suspension implantation technique.
The technical scheme that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention adopted is: select fine quality, high ridge is live, ground covers, use sufficient base manure, cultivate strong sprout, rational close planting, plant are adjusted, inserted frame and tie up climing, rich water quality management, prevention and elimination of disease and pests, gather.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: green vegetables, and Fresh ﹠ Tender in Texture, moisture is sufficient, the profit of building up one's health by taking tonic during human body is contained effect, output height, good in economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the described embodiment of accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
1. selection improved seeds
The selection of Hami I pumpkin seed, full seed, per thousand kinds of seed 300～320 grams.
2. ridging
4 meters of plant distance between the ridges, the ridge is high 40 centimeters, 80 centimeters of row spacings.
3. use sufficient base manure
Execute 5000 kilograms of ripe organic farmyard manures for every mu, impose on overburden soil behind the end face of ridge, wettability 70% is watered in the water spray.
4. cultivate strong sprout
After seed scalds the method sterilization with the lime water temperature,, clean with 27 ℃ of emerge in worm water 4 hours, drying water, wrap with wet gauze, 27 ℃～30 ℃ following vernalization, can sow during 2 millimeters of radicles.Less because of sponge gourd root system amount, a little less than the root regeneration ability, therefore, to use 10*10 plastics nutritive cube or dixie cup when growing seedlings, to grow seedlings with the nutrition soil of soil with preparation, every alms bowl is broadcast 1 grain germination seed, thick 1.5 centimeters of blinding.Sow preceding 3～5 days, cold bed button film waters vola water temperature raising.25 ℃～30 ℃ of cold bed daytimes after planting, at 18 ℃～20 ℃ of nights, 50% when emerging, suitably cooling, on 20 ℃～22 ℃ of daytimes, at 16 ℃～18 ℃ of nights, when launching, rough leaf suitably heats up 25 ℃ of daytimes again, at 16 ℃～18 ℃ of nights, seedling age got final product field planting about 28 days during 4～5 true leaves of seedling.Seedling was chosen in field planting in preceding 5～7 days, and on 18 ℃～20 ℃ of daytimes, at 12 ℃～14 ℃ of nights, suitably control is watered.
5. rational close planting
Field planting mid-April behind the latest frost, 4 meters of 0.12 meter * of seeding row spacing are about every mu 180 strain.The high ridge cultivation is ditched, is watered by line-spacing, and water oozes a half seat seedling, earths up to get final product to alms bowl soil is flat.Adopt plastic mulching to improve ground temperature, favourable root growth promotes the top fertility, results listing in advance.
6. plant is adjusted
Hami I pumpkin is main climing knot melon, and the climing knot melon of master kind is also arranged.Main climing knot melon kind is gone alone training, and lateral bine should in time be extractd, and only reservation is main climing, in time pinches after the climing knot melon of master kind lateral bine is seen melon.
7. inserting frame ties up climing
In time insert frame in conjunction with watering during 30 centimeters of plant heights, stand on Tanaka for 4 meters with concrete column or pin seeding row spacing, 166 every mu, the frame height will be more than 2.5 meters, and the very useful iron wire of frame connects.Regularly tie up climingly, per 2～3 joints are tied up, make climing crooked suspend long forward.Keep main climing, extract lateral bine.
8. rich water quality management
Base manure is made for 50 kilograms by composite fertilizer, and the knot melon phase was executed disposable fertilizer every 10～15 days in conjunction with watering, 8 kilograms of every mu of diaminos, and 6 kilograms in urea waters behind the slow seedling of sufficient field planting water suitably control and waters, but can not lack of water, and beginning is normally watered behind the setting, keeps soil to be in moisture state.
9. prevent damage by disease and insect
The gray mold of the generation in seedling stage of control in time, downy mildew, fusarium wilt, aphid, powdery mildew etc.
10. gather
Hami I pumpkin treats that powder length begins to gather after red.
Claims (4)
1. Hami I pumpkin culture technology is selected fine quality, high ridge is live, ground covers, use sufficient base manure, cultivate strong sprout, rational close planting, plant are adjusted, inserted frame and tie up climing, rich water quality management, prevention and elimination of disease and pests, gather.
2. a kind of Hami according to claim 1 I pumpkin culture technology is characterized in that: full seed, per thousand kinds of seed 300～320 grams.
3. a kind of Hami according to claim 1 I pumpkin culture technology is characterized in that: after seed scalds the method sterilization with the lime water temperature, with 27 ℃ of emerge in worm water 4 hours, clean, dry water, wrap with wet gauze,, can sow during 2 millimeters of radicles 27 ℃～30 ℃ following vernalization.
4. a kind of Hami according to claim 1 I pumpkin culture technology is characterized in that: field planting mid-April, 4 meters of 0.12 meter * of seeding row spacing are about every mu 180 strain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101321245A CN101385425A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Hami I pumpkin suspension implantation technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101321245A CN101385425A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Hami I pumpkin suspension implantation technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101385425A true CN101385425A (en) | 2009-03-18 |
Family
ID=40475265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101321245A Pending CN101385425A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Hami I pumpkin suspension implantation technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101385425A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102017863A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-04-20 | 镇江市京口区瑞京农业科技示范园 | A cultivation method for ornamental pumpkin |
| CN103875421A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-25 | 河南科技学院 | Pumpkin support type cultivation method |
-
2007
- 2007-09-11 CN CNA2007101321245A patent/CN101385425A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102017863A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-04-20 | 镇江市京口区瑞京农业科技示范园 | A cultivation method for ornamental pumpkin |
| CN103875421A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-25 | 河南科技学院 | Pumpkin support type cultivation method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090318 |