CN101324150A - Aerial stereo parking - Google Patents

Aerial stereo parking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101324150A
CN101324150A CNA2007100116489A CN200710011648A CN101324150A CN 101324150 A CN101324150 A CN 101324150A CN A2007100116489 A CNA2007100116489 A CN A2007100116489A CN 200710011648 A CN200710011648 A CN 200710011648A CN 101324150 A CN101324150 A CN 101324150A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
garage
conveyer
guide rail
bearing plate
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Pending
Application number
CNA2007100116489A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蓝家瑞
孙风林
李文杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2007100116489A priority Critical patent/CN101324150A/en
Publication of CN101324150A publication Critical patent/CN101324150A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an air tridimensional parking lot which is used for parking and getting small and medium vehicles such as sedans, microbus, etc., consists of a tridimensional garage, a hydraulic cutter type lifter, a vehicle-carrying conveyor, a vehicle-carrying supporting plate and a control system, and relates to the technical fields such as civil engineering, steel structure, mechanical transmission and electrical appliance control, etc. The tridimensional garage is built in the air, the hydraulic cutter type lifter, the vehicle-carrying conveyor and the vehicle-carrying supporting plate are configured inside and outside thereof, and vehicles are parked in the air tridimensional garage, thus solving the difficult problem that no rest ground is left when parking is needed.

Description

Aerial sky parking
Affiliated technical field
The present invention is a kind of aerial sky parking, be used for middle-size and small-size vehicles such as access car, minivan, form by multi-storied garage, hydraulic pressure shearing type lifter, vehicle conveying conveyer, carrier loader bearing plate and control system, relate to technical fields such as civil engineering, steel work, machine driving and electrical equipment control.
Background technology
Sky parking has solved many thorny problems such as land for building, big and medium-sized cities anxiety, traffic congestion.Yet no matter the civil engineering formula still is a mechanical type, no matter which kind of type still takies space of planes definitely in existing sky parking, and than comparatively dense, building is finalized the design, ground space is narrow and small location, vehicle parking becomes a great problem for wagon flow.The government bodies of present many big and medium-sized cities in front of the door, merchant net concentrates location, amusement and recreation place, do not have not busy surplus ground space substantially, and various all kinds of parking apparatus is all felt simply helpless.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of aerial sky parking, hydraulic pressure shearing type lifter, vehicle conveying conveyer, carrier loader bearing plate are disposed inside and outside it, with vehicle parking aloft in the multi-storied garage, thereby solved a difficult problem that does not have not busy surplus ground space to still need and stop.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: with the multi-storied garage construction aloft, ground only is provided with necessary pillar; The lifting machine is arranged on multi-storied garage and imports and exports place, ground, bottom, conveyer is arranged on the multi-storied garage central space, carrier loader bearing plate is engaged on lifting machine load carrier, conveyer send and gets on mechanism and the multi-storied garage parking position, and control system is connected with power motor in each mechanical transmission mechanism respectively.
Concrete measure is:
1. multi-storied garage is shaped steel or reinforced concrete frame structure, in its both sides the several layers parking position is set, and each both sides, top, berth respectively is provided with a turnover guide rail, and a cover relay apparatus is installed in the vehicles passing in and out end; The garage central space is as the running passage of conveyer carrying vehicle, and its both sides framework upper respectively is provided with a traversing guide rail; Import and export are arranged on garage two side bottoms, and are corresponding with ground lifting machine.
2. form the hydraulic pressure shearing type lifter by scissors framework, hydraulic transmission and load carrier, and it is arranged on place, multi-storied garage import and export ground, bottom; Hydraulic transmission is made up of oil cylinder, piston rod and oil pump etc., is installed in scissors framework bottom; Load carrier is made up of framework, guide rail and relay apparatus etc., is installed in the scissors framework upper.
3. get mechanism and form the vehicle conveying conveyer by shifting mechanism and sending, and it is arranged on the multi-storied garage central space; It shifts mechanism is made up of framework, traversing, lifting motor, power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain and guide wheel etc., is engaged on the traversing guide rail of multi-storied garage both sides framework upper; It send gets mechanism and is made up of framework, guide rail and drive unit etc., is suspended on and shifts the mechanism bottom.
4. form carrier loader bearing plate by supporting plate framework, guide wheel and open type rigid link chain.Guide wheel is installed in its both sides, framework bottom, can be engaged on lifting machine load carrier, conveyer send and gets in mechanism and the parking position on two side rails, the open type rigid link chain is fixed in the middle of its framework bottom, can send driving, the driving in the relay apparatus, the relay sprocket wheel got in mechanism, lifting machine load carrier and the parking position to intermesh with conveyer.
5. send the relay apparatus in drive unit, lifting machine load carrier and the parking position of getting in the mechanism to form power-transmission system by conveyer.Its drive unit is made up of motor, conical gear, drive sprocket, electromagnetic push device and clutch drive end, and its relay apparatus is made up of conical gear, relay sprocket wheel and clutch driven end.Release clutch drive end taper pin when thruster and insert clutch driven end taper hole, being about to power-transmission system connects, change rotation direction through the conical gear in two kinds of devices, relay sprocket wheel and drive sprocket rotate in the same way synchronously, can drive carrier loader bearing plate along each mechanism's guide rail operation by rigid link chain.
6. design a kind of taper pin clutch, have taper pin on its drive end end face, have taper hole on the driven end end face; The taper hole center of its driven end end face is corresponding with drive end taper pin center, being clouded in the mutual kiss of center circumferential and its outer rim connects, thereby guarantee that at any circumferential position the drive end taper pin all can smooth and easy insertion driven end taper hole, makes that the power-transmission system attachment security is reliable.
Take above-mentioned measure, during bicycle parking, with vehicle parking on the carrier loader bearing plate of ground, after control system starts, the lifting prow carries car with supporting plate earlier and is lifted to multi-storied garage side bottom import and export, then power-transmission system is connected, and conveyer carries supporting plate from the lifting machine load carrier car and accesses it and send and get in the mechanism; Power-transmission system disconnects subsequently, conveyer and the disengaging of lifting machine, its shift mechanism traversing, rise to corresponding berth before, dynamical system is connected once more, it send gets mechanism and supporting plate is carried car sends in the parking position reversed in order of picking up the car to.
Implement technique scheme and concrete measure, aerial sky parking of the present invention can be with vehicle parking aloft in the multi-storied garage, thereby has solved a difficult problem that does not have not busy surplus ground space to still need and stop.
Compare with existing various each type parking equipment, the present invention does not take ground space, adapts to very much wagon flow than comparatively dense, building is finalized the design, ground space is narrow and small location; And, the lifting turnover, bicycle parking is convenient; Simple in structure, with low cost; The garage is in the air, more secret and safe.The present invention has filled up domestic and international parking apparatus manufacturing field blank, exhibits one's skill to the full on the ground that other various each type parking equipment is felt simply helpless, and embodies up-to-dateness and high-tech level.
The multi-storied garage that the present invention relates to, hydraulic pressure shearing type lifter, vehicle conveying conveyer and carrier loader bearing plate, all are combinations of shaped steel or reinforced concrete frame and the most conventional mechanical driving device, the control system that relates to, be that the most ripe electrical equipment control technology is used, the technician that all symbolic animal of the birth year is closed industry field all can understand and realize.
The parking lot is the public welfare facility, meets the needs of management of markets in urban districts, traffic regulation and environmental protection, aerial sky parking of the present invention; can build in the carriage way sky, bustling region or the sky, greenery patches, sub-district; novel unique, economical and practical, tally with the national condition more.Along with China's reform and opening-up process, each big and medium-sized cities vehicle increases sharply, and implements the present invention and will obtain remarkable economic efficiency and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an elevational schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a floor map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side elevation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 looks schematic diagram for the conveyer master.
Fig. 5 is conveyer (shifting a mechanism) schematic top plan view.
Fig. 6 is conveyer (send and get a mechanism) schematic top plan view.
Fig. 7 gets drive unit and engages elevational schematic view with carrier loader bearing plate for sending.
Fig. 8 is the power-transmission system schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that the hydraulic pressure shearing type lifter engages elevational schematic view with carrier loader bearing plate.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,1 is multi-storied garage, and 2 are the carrying conveyer, and 3 is shearing type lifter, and 4 is carrier loader bearing plate.Lifting machine 3 is arranged on multi-storied garage 1 and imports and exports on the ground, bottom, conveyer 2 is arranged on multi-storied garage 1 central space, is engaged on the traversing guide rail of both sides framework upper, and carrier loader bearing plate 4 is engaged on lifting machine load carrier, conveyer send and gets on mechanism and parking position two side rails.
In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5,1 is traversing drive sprocket, and 2 is traversing guide wheel (4), and 3 for shifting framework, and 4 is traversing drive sprocket, and 5 is duplicate sprocket (2), and 6 for the lifting drive sprocket, and 7 are the lifting drive sprocket, and 8 is jockey sprocket (4), and 9 get mechanism for sending.Traversing drive sprocket 1 is connected with traversing drive sprocket 4 by closed chain, shifts framework 3 bottoms with coaxial being fixedly mounted on of traversing guide wheel 2 (wherein 2); Lifting drive sprocket 6 is connected with lifting drive sprocket 7 by closed chain, shifts in the framework 3 with coaxial being fixedly mounted on of duplicate sprocket 5 (2); Jockey sprocket 8 is installed in and shifts in the framework 34 jiaos, and (4) open type chain is walked around (2) duplicate sprocket 5, (4) jockey sprocket 8 and will be sent and get mechanism 9 and be suspended on the bottom that shifts framework 3.
In Fig. 6,1 gets framework for sending, and 2 get guide rail (2) for sending, and 3 is drive unit (2 cover).Send and get guide rail 2 and be fixed on to send and get both sides on the framework 1, drive unit 3 is installed in to send gets two ends in the framework 1.
In Fig. 7,1 is carrier loader bearing plate, and 2 is the supporting plate guide wheel, and 3 is rigid link chain, and 4 is drive sprocket, and 5 get framework for sending, and 6 get guide rail for sending.Guide wheel 2 is installed in 1 both sides, supporting plate bottom, and rigid link chain 3 is installed in the middle of supporting plate 1 bottom, and sprocket wheel 4 is installed in the drive unit, and guide rail 6 is installed in both sides on the framework 5.
In Fig. 8,1 is drive motors, and 2 are the axle that continues, and 3,4,8,9 is the garden bevel gear, and 5 is the electromagnetic push device, and 6,7 is taper pin clutch drive end and driven end, and 10,11 are relay, drive sprocket.Motor 1 is fixed on to send and gets in the framework, garden bevel gear 3 is installed on the axle 2 that continues, clutch drive end 6 is installed in the axle 2 that continues and stretches out to send and get the framework outside, thruster 5 is installed in to send and gets on the framework, its shift fork inserts in the groove of clutch drive end 6, clutch driven end 7 and the conical gear 8 coaxial bearing frame or the parking position outsides of being installed in, relay, drive sprocket 10,11 are installed in inside and outside the respective holder with garden bevel gear 9,4 is coaxial respectively.
In Fig. 9,1 is the scissors framework, and 2 is load carrier, and 3 is relay apparatus, and 4 is carrier loader bearing plate, and 5 is hydraulic transmission.Load carrier 2 is installed in scissors framework 1 top, relay apparatus 3 is installed in load carrier 2 ends, carrier loader bearing plate 4 its guide wheels are engaged on 2 liang of side rails of load carrier, its rigid link chain and the relay sprocket engagement of carrying in the relay apparatus 3, hydraulic transmission 5 its oil cylinders are installed on scissors framework 1 base, its piston rod with stretch the bent arm of force at scissors framework 1 and be connected.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1 Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, during bicycle parking, on the carrier loader bearing plate 4 on ground, after control system started, lifting machine 3 rose to multi-storied garage 1 bottom with carrier loader bearing plate 4 together with vehicle with vehicle parking.Via power-transmission system, the conveyer 2 that carrier loader bearing plate 4 is accessed together with vehicle send to be got in the mechanism, by conveyer 2 shift mechanism traversing, rise, it send gets mechanism carrier loader bearing plate 4 is sent in the parking position together with vehicle.
In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, during traversing electric motor starting, sprocket wheel 4 drives sprocket wheel 1 by closed chain and rotates, and sprocket wheel 1 drives co-axially fixed guide wheel 2 and rolls on the traversing guide rail of garage frame, conveyer is taken held carrier loader bearing plate laterally operation in the garage central space.When lifting motor starts, sprocket wheel 7 drives sprocket wheel 6 by closed chain and rotates, sprocket wheel 6 drives co-axially fixed sprocket wheel 5 and rotates, and sprocket wheel 5 drives to send and gets mechanism's 9 liftings by open type chain, sprocket wheel 8, conveyer is taken held carrier loader bearing plate vertically operation in the garage central space.
In Fig. 7, when thruster is released the clutch connection, drive motors starts, and sprocket wheel 4 drives supporting plates 1 both sides by rigid link chain 3 guide wheel 2 rolls sending on the guide rail of getting on the framework 56, and conveyer send to be got mechanism and can drive supporting plate 1 turnover lifting machine load carrier or garage parking position.
In Fig. 8, when power-transmission system engages, thruster 5 promotes clutch drive end 6 and is connected with driven end 7, motor 1 rotates by axle 2 driven gears 3 that continue, drive end 6, driven end 7 and gear 4,8,9, gear 4,9 drives coaxial sprocket 11,10 and rotates, and then, can drive carrier loader bearing plate and run to the parking position from lifting machine, conveyer by rigid link chain.When motor 1 braking, when 5 groups of thrusters returned clutch drive end 6 with driven end 7 disengagings, power-transmission system disconnected.
In Fig. 9, during bicycle parking, hydraulic transmission 5 piston rods outwards move, and scissors framework 1 is stretched the bent arm of force and upheld, and load carrier 2 is taken and held carrier loader bearing plate 4 and rise together with vehicle; When picking up the car, hydraulic transmission 5 piston rods move inward, and scissors framework 1 is stretched the bent arm of force and shunk, and load carrier 2 is taken and held carrier loader bearing plate 4 and descend together with vehicle.

Claims (7)

1. aerial sky parking, combination by multi-storied garage, hydraulic pressure shearing type lifter, vehicle conveying conveyer, carrier loader bearing plate and control system, it is characterized in that: aloft the multi-storied garage construction, ground only is provided with necessary pillar, the lifting machine is arranged on the garage and imports and exports place, ground, bottom, conveyer is arranged on the garage central space, carrier loader bearing plate is engaged on lifting machine load carrier, conveyer send and gets on mechanism and the garage parking position, and control system is connected with power motor in each mechanical transmission mechanism respectively.
2. aerial sky parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that at multi-storied garage be shaped steel or reinforced concrete frame structure, both sides are provided with the several layers parking position, each both sides, top, berth respectively is provided with a turnover guide rail, a cover relay apparatus is installed in the turnover end, framework upper respectively is provided with a traversing guide rail in central space both sides, garage, imports and exports to be arranged on its two side bottom.
3. aerial sky parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the hydraulic pressure shearing type lifter is made up of scissors framework, hydraulic transmission and load carrier, its hydraulic transmission is made up of oil cylinder, piston rod and oil pump etc., be installed in scissors framework bottom, its load carrier is made up of framework, guide rail and relay apparatus etc., is installed in the scissors framework upper.
4. aerial sky parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the vehicle conveying conveyer gets mechanism and form by shifting mechanism and sending, it shifts mechanism and is made up of framework, traversing, lifting motor, power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain and guide wheel etc., be engaged on the traversing guide rail of middle both sides, garage framework upper, it send gets mechanism and is made up of framework, guide rail and drive unit etc., is suspended on and shifts the mechanism bottom.
5. aerial sky parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that carrier loader bearing plate is made up of supporting plate framework, guide wheel and open type rigid link chain, and its guide wheel is installed in both sides, supporting plate framework bottom, and its open type rigid link chain is fixed in the middle of the supporting plate framework bottom.
6. aerial sky parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the power-transmission system that send the relay apparatus in drive unit, lifting machine load carrier and the parking position of getting in the mechanism to form by conveyer, its drive unit is made up of motor, conical gear, drive sprocket, electromagnetic push device and clutch drive end, and its relay apparatus is made up of conical gear, relay sprocket wheel and clutch driven end.
7. aerial sky parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having taper pin on the power-transmission system clutch drive end end face, have taper hole on the driven end end face, the taper hole center of its driven end is corresponding with the taper pin center of drive end, is clouded in the mutual kiss of center circumferential and its outer rim and connects.
CNA2007100116489A 2007-06-11 2007-06-11 Aerial stereo parking Pending CN101324150A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100116489A CN101324150A (en) 2007-06-11 2007-06-11 Aerial stereo parking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100116489A CN101324150A (en) 2007-06-11 2007-06-11 Aerial stereo parking

Publications (1)

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CN101324150A true CN101324150A (en) 2008-12-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007100116489A Pending CN101324150A (en) 2007-06-11 2007-06-11 Aerial stereo parking

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102272398A (en) * 2008-12-30 2011-12-07 白闰康 Multilayered mechanical parking system
CN103774878A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-07 江苏普腾停车设备有限公司 Rear cantilever power built-in parking device
CN104074378A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 毕玉玲 Ascending and descending type three-dimensional parking equipment and laneway stacking type three-dimensional parking equipment
CN107393174A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-24 太仓秦风广告传媒有限公司 A kind of intelligent leasing method and its system based on aerial place

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102272398A (en) * 2008-12-30 2011-12-07 白闰康 Multilayered mechanical parking system
CN102272398B (en) * 2008-12-30 2014-01-08 白闰康 Multilayered mechanical parking system
CN104074378A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 毕玉玲 Ascending and descending type three-dimensional parking equipment and laneway stacking type three-dimensional parking equipment
CN104074378B (en) * 2013-03-28 2016-03-16 毕玉玲 Elevating three-dimensional parking apparatus and AisleStack three-dimensional parking device
CN103774878A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-07 江苏普腾停车设备有限公司 Rear cantilever power built-in parking device
CN107393174A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-24 太仓秦风广告传媒有限公司 A kind of intelligent leasing method and its system based on aerial place

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Open date: 20081217