CN101317650A

CN101317650A - Edible mushroom foods and preparing method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN101317650A
Application number: CNA2007101104794A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱新锁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-06-07
Filing date: 2007-06-07
Publication date: 2008-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2027-06-07
Also published as: CN101317650B

Abstract

The invention relates to edible fungi food and a manufacture method thereof, in particular to an edible fungi food and the preparation method thereof. The raw material used by the invention is preciously edible and medicinal fungi ganoderma spore powder, aweto mycelia powder and fine cordyceps militaris powder, and wild termite mushroom, wild matsutake and wild golden mushroom, which are compounded with salvia miltiorrhiza, astragalus and Chinese medicinal material used for preparing polygonum with the function of health-caring and the action of cooperating. The preparation method can be seen in the specifications for detail. The edible fungi food of the invention has reasonable compounding by the edible fungi and the Chinese medicinal material which has health-caring function and can completely regulate the physiological function of body after being eaten; especially when people in sub-health state eat the edible fungi food, the non-normal physiological activation and the low physiological state can be recovered to a normal state, thus improving the health-recovery capability of the body and gradually recovering the health state. The preparation method of the invention is simple and reliable.

Description

A kind of edible fungi food and manufacture method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to edible fungi food and manufacture method thereof, particularly a kind of suitable sub-health population, that have edible and health care concurrently edible fungi food and manufacture method thereof.

Background technology

The investigation result of announcing according to international traditional medicine health care research association of China health care science and technology association claims, 16 provinces in the whole nation, local each urban survey more than million people's mouth of municipality directly under the Central Government are found, Pekinese's inferior health rate is 75.31%, the inferior health rate in Shanghai is 73.49%, the inferior health rate in Guangdong is 73.41%, the inferior health rate in these three areas is apparently higher than other areas, and Beijing is high especially to rank first.And China is an ancient country that the long history culture is arranged, and is particular about health and dietotherapy.At present, the edible mushroom on the market only has single trophism, lacks health, and eating effect is single-minded.Edible and medical fungi cooperates the health food that duplicates, and eating effect is comprehensive inadequately.Such as: the main effect of edible and medical fungi product " arteries and veins root " is to improve sexual function, improve the fertility quality, but eating effect is comprehensive inadequately.Therefore lack a kind of suitable sub-health population have concurrently edible and health care, reach after edible the body physiological function edible fungi food of conditioning comprehensively.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is defective, reach after providing having concurrently of a kind of suitable sub-health population edible and health care, edible the body physiological function edible fungi food and the manufacture method thereof of conditioning comprehensively at above-mentioned prior art.

The technical scheme taked of the present invention is to achieve these goals: a kind of edible fungi food, and prescription comprises following component in weight portion; Lucidum spore powder 360-400 part, cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder 0-280-300 part, northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder 0-280-300 part, wild matsutake powder 80-100 part, wild collybia albuminosa powder 60-80 part, golden needle fungus 80-100 part, danshen powder 280-300 part, astragalus membranaceus powder 280-300 part, RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder 360-400 part.

The manufacture method of described edible fungi food, operate according to following steps:

Step 1, preliminary treatment: with wild matsutake dry product, wild collybia albuminosa dry product, the Asparagus dry product, red sage root dry product, Radix Astragali dry product and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA dry product, after preferred respectively, at first sieve with the 0.5 centimetre of stainless steel mesh in aperture, the method that washes with water is again removed mushroom, earth on the medicine body and impurity, again after 45-55 ℃ environment is progressively dried 48-55 hour, carry out coarse crushing with the universal mechanical pulverizer, obtain 0.5-1 centimetre coarse granule of above-mentioned raw materials, put into the medical stainless steel high speed disintegrator again, pulverize with 18000-20000 rev/min of speed, get the micro mist of above-mentioned raw materials, stand-by;

Step 2, degerming are handled: with lucidum spore powder, cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder and northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder raw material powder, respectively at drying box with 80-120 ℃ of high temperature, dry sterilization 30 minutes, take out stand-by;

With the above-mentioned wild matsutake of making, wild collybia albuminosa, Asparagus, the red sage root, the Radix Astragali and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA micro mist, respectively at drying box with 100-150 ℃ of high temperature, dry sterilization 60 minutes, take out stand-by;

Step 3, make mixture: at desinfection chamber, take by weighing the finished product raw meal of lucidum spore powder, cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder and northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder according to above-mentioned weight portion, and take by weighing the wild matsutake powder according to above-mentioned weight portion, wild collybia albuminosa powder, golden needle fungus, danshen powder, astragalus membranaceus powder and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder, use the medical stainless steel drum mixer, carry out full and uniform mixing, it is stand-by to get mixture;

Step 4, finished product packing: with said mixture, after carrying out dry degerming and handling, assembling finished capsule product, bottling or encapsulated plate then.

The precious edible and medical fungi lucidum spore powder of the raw materials used employing of the present invention, cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder, northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder and wild collybia albuminosa, wild matsutake and the wild bacterium of Asparagus, the health care and the synergistic red sage root, the Radix Astragali and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA Chinese medicine are formulated with having.Wherein, 1) lucidum spore powder polysaccharide and described mushroom polysaccharide contain the composition that body is had health-care recovery and raising vitality; 2) cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder contains the composition that can directly have an effect to some disease of body, and as triterpenes, steroid acids nucleoside compound etc., these compositions are all effective in cure to the multiple disease of body; 3) cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder contains ten several amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid, glycine, lysine, arginine simultaneously, can be antitumor after edible, reducing blood lipid, hypotensive, hypoglycemic, the prevention cardiovascular disease, radioresistance, protecting liver and detoxication, promote sleep, prevention respiratory disease, eliminate fatigue, maintain vigour, strengthen immunologic function, and long-term edible having no side effect.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared to existing technology, edible fungi food of the present invention is by edible and medical fungi and have the Chinese medicine reasonable disposition of health care, reach after edible body physiological function is nursed one's health comprehensively, after particularly sub-health population eats, can make not normal physiological vigor and low physiological status recover normal, thereby improve the healthy rehabilitation ability of body self, the state of progressively getting well.Manufacture method of the present invention is simple, reliable.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1:

Raw material is selected: it is qualified to buy from provincial pharmaceutical factory, the raw meal of lucidum spore powder, cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder and northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder.Wherein, northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder is to mix with stroma 70% and high-quality culture medium bacterium powder 30%, and it and cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder have equal effect.Stroma is meant grass long on the Chinese caterpillar fungus.

Transfer and purchase from cloud, expensive, river, Shan high mountain area, wild dry and soft fine and soft dry product, wild collybia albuminosa dry product and Asparagus dry product medicinal material, red sage root dry product and Radix Astragali dry product and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA dry product are bought from the various places relevant market or the place of production.

Step 1, preliminary treatment:

With the wild dry and soft young pilose antler of buying, wild collybia albuminosa, Asparagus, the red sage root, the Radix Astragali and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA dry product, stainless steel mesh by 0.5 centimetre in aperture screens respectively, remove and crack rice and impurity, stainless steel washing bucket stirring and washing about 10-20 minute, change to washing bucket stirring and washing 2-3 more then all over getting final product.

With above-mentioned cleaned wild dry and soft young pilose antler, wild collybia albuminosa, Asparagus, the red sage root, the Radix Astragali and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA raw material, in 45-55 ℃ environment, dried 48-55 hour, to bone dry.Drying chamber: adopt the tier rack type oven dry.

Powder process: will dry good wild dry and soft young pilose antler, wild collybia albuminosa, Asparagus, the red sage root, the Radix Astragali and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA raw material, and carry out twice pulverizing processing respectively, and carry out coarse crushing, obtain 0.5-1 centimetre coarse granule of above-mentioned raw materials with the universal mechanical pulverizer for the first time; Put into for the second time the medical stainless steel high speed disintegrator, with 18000-20000 rev/min of speed pulverize, the micro mist of above-mentioned raw materials, stand-by.

Step 2, degerming is handled:

To buy lucidum spore powder, cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder and northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder raw material powder, respectively at drying box with 80-120 ℃ of high temperature, dry sterilization 30 minutes, and take out stand-by;

With the above-mentioned wild matsutake of making, wild collybia albuminosa, Asparagus, the red sage root, the Radix Astragali and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA micro mist, respectively at drying box with 100-150 ℃ of high temperature, dry sterilization 60 minutes, and take out stand-by.

Step 3, make mixture:

At desinfection chamber, take by weighing lucidum spore powder 400g, the cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder 300g in the step 2, wild matsutake powder 100g, wild collybia albuminosa powder 80g, golden needle fungus 100g, danshen powder 300g, astragalus membranaceus powder 300g and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder 400g, use the medical stainless steel drum mixer, carried out full and uniform mixing 30-40 minute, it is stand-by to get mixture.Wherein cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder 300g can be replaced by northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder 300g.

Step 4, finished product packing:

With said mixture, after drying box carries out dry degerming processing with 80-120 ℃ of high temperature, sterilization in dry 1 hour, assembling finished capsule product, bottling or encapsulated plate then.

Embodiment 2:

With lucidum spore powder 380g, cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder 280g, wild matsutake powder 80g, wild collybia albuminosa powder 60g, golden needle fungus 80g, danshen powder 280g, astragalus membranaceus powder 280g and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder 360g, the raw material weight that replaces step 3 in the foregoing description 1, and make finished product by the method for embodiment 1, same section this part repeats no more.Wherein cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder 280g can be replaced by northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder 280g.

Embodiment 3:

With lucidum spore powder 360g, northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder 280g, wild matsutake powder 100g, wild collybia albuminosa powder 90g, golden needle fungus 90g, danshen powder 290g, astragalus membranaceus powder 290g and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder 380g, the raw material weight that replaces step 3 in the foregoing description 1, and make finished product by the method for embodiment 1, same section this part repeats no more.Wherein northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder 280g can be replaced by cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder 280g.

The experiment effect of edible fungi food of the present invention:

Experiment one: improve the experiment of body anti-anoxia ability, small white mouse was taken 7 days, be put in then in the anaerobic cylinder, its life span reaches 49.3 minutes as a result, and the contrast small white mouse mean survival time of not taking this product only is 36.9 minutes, and the mean survival time comparison of obeying the small white mouse of this prescription finished product prolongs 33% according to small white mouse.

Experiment two: build up health, strong nerve calms the nerves and promote the sleep test, with three groups of small white mouse tests, wherein take each 8g of finished medicines for two groups, one group is control group, obey the sterilized water of same volume, the feeding environment condition is identical, test small white mouse spontaneous activity number of times after 3 hours, the result contrasts in the mouse 10 minutes movable 98.1 times, clothes finished medicines two groups of mouse averages are 29.1 times, show this finished medicines of large dose oral administration, have significantly calm the nerves, sedation.

Experiment three: the finished product in this prescription is processed into capsule respectively in different regions and different crowd result of the test, " the bacterium benefit is given birth to " that we adopt edible course to put into practice us allows 68 routine patients with coronary heart disease take, wherein male 38 examples, woman's 30 examples, age 45-65 year, every day 3 times, everyone obeys the 3-5 grain at every turn, obeys continuously 3 months.Withdraw other various step-downs, fat-reducing medicament when taking " the bacterium benefit is given birth to ".Experimental result: total effective rate is 85.1%, and wherein palpitaition is improved efficiently 83.3%, dizzy efficient 88.5%, uncomfortable in chest efficient 78.5%, and neural fatigue is efficient 78.2%, has a sleepless night efficient 71.2%.

Experiment four: the insufficiency of the kidney yang, sex dysfunction patient's 66 examples, edible " the bacterium benefit is given birth to " every day 3 times, each 3-5 grain was taken 60 days continuously, and the result reaches 29.3% to impotence is efficient.It is 56.6% that 17-ketone is opened high person, and blood plasma sex hormone improves 68.8%

Experiment five: sick 46 examples of chronic hepatitis, to obey every day 3 times, everyone each 3-5 grain serve on 6 months, and ALT, TTT value reduce, and be efficient 78%, and r-globulin value descends, and sero-abluminous value rising illustrates that liver function has taken a turn for the better.

Therefore edible fungi food of the present invention can be edible for all kinds of crowds, especially be fit to sub-health population, take for a long time, can calm the nerves, repair cell damage and edible effect be extensive, can reach tonifying Qi, invigorate blood circulation, kidney tonifying, establishing-Yang, benefit brain, increase intelligence, antifatigue, anti-ageing, the effect that improves sleep quality, skin maintenance.

Above-described embodiment, the present invention specific embodiment a kind of more preferably just, the common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the technical solution of the present invention scope and replacing all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. an edible fungi food is characterized in that: fill a prescription in weight portion, comprise following component;

Lucidum spore powder 360-400 part cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder 0-280-300 part north Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder 0-280-300 part

The wild collybia albuminosa powder of wild matsutake powder 80-100 part 60-80 part golden needle fungus 80-100 part

Danshen powder 280-300 part astragalus membranaceus powder 280-300 part RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder 360-400 part.

2. according to the described a kind of edible fungi food of claim 1, it is characterized in that: prescription comprises following component in weight portion;

0 part in 300 parts of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder of 400 parts of cordyceps sinensis mycelium powders of lucidum spore powder

100 parts of 80 parts of golden needle fungus of 100 parts of wild collybia albuminosa powder of wild matsutake powder

400 parts in 300 parts of RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder of 300 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders of danshen powder.

3. according to the described a kind of edible fungi food of claim 1, it is characterized in that: prescription comprises following component in weight portion;

0 part in 280 parts of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder of 380 parts of cordyceps sinensis mycelium powders of lucidum spore powder

80 parts of 60 parts of golden needle fungus of 80 parts of wild collybia albuminosa powder of wild matsutake powder

360 parts in 280 parts of RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder of 280 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders of danshen powder.

4. according to the described a kind of edible fungi food of claim 1, it is characterized in that: prescription comprises following component in weight portion;

300 parts in 0 part of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder of 360 parts of cordyceps sinensis mycelium powders of lucidum spore powder

90 parts of 70 parts of golden needle fungus of 90 parts of wild collybia albuminosa powder of wild matsutake powder

380 parts in 290 parts of RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder of 290 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders of danshen powder.

5. by the manufacture method of the described a kind of edible fungi food of claim 1, it is characterized in that: operate according to following steps, step 1, preliminary treatment:

With wild matsutake dry product, wild collybia albuminosa dry product, Asparagus dry product, red sage root dry product, Radix Astragali dry product and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA dry product, after preferred respectively, at first sieve with the 0.5 centimetre of stainless steel mesh in aperture, the method that washes with water is again removed earth and the impurity on mushroom, the medicine body, again after 45-55 ℃ environment is progressively dried 48-55 hour, carry out coarse crushing, obtain 0.5-1 centimetre coarse granule of above-mentioned raw materials with the universal mechanical pulverizer, put into again the medical stainless steel high speed disintegrator, with 18000-20000 rev/min of speed pulverize, the micro mist of above-mentioned raw materials, stand-by;

Step 2, degerming is handled:

With lucidum spore powder, Chinese caterpillar fungus powder and northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder raw material powder, respectively at drying box with 80-120 ℃ of high temperature, dry sterilization 30 minutes, take out stand-by;

With the above-mentioned wild matsutake of making, collybia albuminosa, Asparagus, the red sage root, the Radix Astragali and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA micro mist, respectively at drying box with 100-150 ℃ of high temperature, dry sterilization 60 minutes, take out stand-by;

Step 3, make mixture:

At desinfection chamber, take by weighing lucidum spore powder, cordyceps sinensis mycelium powder and northern Chinese caterpillar fungus extract powder finished product raw meal according to above-mentioned weight portion, and take by weighing the wild matsutake powder according to above-mentioned weight portion, wild collybia albuminosa powder, golden needle fungus, danshen powder, astragalus membranaceus powder and RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA powder, use the medical stainless steel drum mixer, carry out full and uniform mixing, it is stand-by to get mixture;

Step 4, finished product packing:

With said mixture, after carrying out dry degerming and handling, assembling finished capsule product, bottling or encapsulated plate then.