CN1175762C

CN1175762C - Health edible-fungus food and its production process

Info

Publication number: CN1175762C
Application number: CNB021279365A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗星野; 罗健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-11-27
Filing date: 2002-11-27
Publication date: 2004-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-27
Also published as: CN1416741A

Abstract

The present invention provides a health edible fungus food and a preparing method thereof. The health edible fungus food is composed of 30% to 40% of golden fungus powder, 10% to 30% of schizophyllum commune powder, 20% to 30% of pine velvet and 20% to 30% of glossy ganoderma powder; the health edible fungus food can be made into series foods in the form of capsules, honeyed pills and honeyed ointments according to different eating habits. The preparing method is characterized in that dry fruiting bodies which are finely selected are sterilized by microwaves to kill harmful microorganisms and vermin ova of mushroom bodies; after water of the mushroom bodies is exhausted, the dry fruiting bodies are dried in the air so that the water content of the mushroom bodies is below 10%; and the dry fruiting bodies are pulverized and uniformly mixed. The present invention changes the traditional cooking method of the edible fungi, reduces the loss of nutrient components of the edible fungi, has simple production technology and combines the medicinal functions of golden fungi, schizophyllum commune, the pine velvet and glossy ganoderma; besides, the health edible fungus food is portable and is conveniently eaten.

Description

A kind of edible mushroom health food and preparation method

Technical field the invention provides a kind of health food and preparation method by the combination of multiple eating bacterium.

The technical background edible mushroom is the macro fungi that can supply people to eat.Edible mushroom is rich in the multiple nutrients material, particularly contains rich in protein and amino acid.It is more comprehensive that ubiquity 8 necessary seed amino acid content of 20 seed amino acids, particularly human body in the protein in the edible mushroom.Edible mushroom also contains abundant vitamin, and more common have thiamine (vitamin B1), riboflavin (vitamin B2), pyridoxol (vitamin B6), cobalamin, ascorbic acid (vitamin C), nicotinic acid (nicotinic acid), vitamin K and a vitamin D etc.The newest fruits of modern scientific research shows, famous and precious edible mushroom has been concentrated the superperformance of food, particularly many compositions such as the polysaccharide body in the edible mushroom, triterpenes, anti-class element, nucleic acid are that the new century mankind capture cancer, screen new cancer therapy drug, anti-AIDS drug, an important channel of antibiotic medicine.According to the research record of modern TCM medicine, effects such as " golden remebrance temperature, flavor are sweet, cure mainly lung heat, spitting of blood, the many asthma of phlegm, neurasthenia, have a delicate constitution, flat liver-yang, phlegm-eliminiating and qi-regulating, anti-inflammatory lipopenicillinase, prevent and treat the hypertension method ".According to another " Chinese macro fungi primary colors illustrated handbook " record, schizophyllum commune has the effect of nourishing and fit keeping function to gynaecological disease, and mycelia submerged fermentation extract Schizophyllum commune Fr polysaccharides has important antitumor action.Anticancer test according to units such as Tokyo Univ Japan's medical board, state-run institute of oncology, Tokyo medical universities shows that Ji's Fructificatio Tricholomatis Matsutakis extract reaches 90% to the cure rate of cancer cell, and inhibiting rate reaches 99%.In addition, Ji Songrong is hypoglycemic in addition, adjust blood pressure, anti-arterial sclerosis, and the effect that improves osteoproliferation, calms the nerves etc.The pharmacological action of glossy ganoderma is paid attention to by modern medicine, mainly contains two class materials, polysaccharide body and triterpene compound.The contained macromolecule polysaccharide of glossy ganoderma can promote synthesizing of body protein DNA, RNA, promote the schizogamy of cell, stimulate the non-special resistance of human body, and suppress the generation of tumour physiologically active compound, body immune system, its antitumor action seem particularly outstanding.Japan is with glossy ganoderma concise one-tenth Ke Lesi PSK, and the deterioration that is applied to suppress cancer cell spreads.

Summary of the invention the invention provides a kind of health food that integrates golden ear, schizophyllum commune, Ji Songrong and glossy ganoderma function, according to different eating habits, can be made into capsule, sweet cream, honeyed bolus.All manually large-scale productions of four kinds of edible mushrooms that this product is related, abundant raw material.Its nutrition medicinal component can be complementary, and is often edible, and the deficiency that can replenish bacterium Mushrooms food in people's diet structure increases protein, amino acid, vitamin, trace element in people's diet.It is selected that the preparation method of these health products is that (1) carries out the dried fructification of golden ear, schizophyllum commune, Ji Songrong and glossy ganoderma respectively, removes impurity elimination bacterium, impurity, silt; (2) fructification that will remove impurity was carried out microwave sterilization 1-3 minute with 300MHz; (3) will sterilize the back fructification carry out airing to water content below 10%, again fructification is pulverized the back and is crossed 100 mesh sieves, stir and make powder.These edible mushroom health products do not have chemical analysis, have no side effect, and are edible easy, can strengthen immune function of human body effectively, regulate the metabolic function of human body.The present invention has changed traditional processing technology and the eating method of edible mushroom, as salt marsh, marinate, canning, drying, cooking methods etc., compare with traditional edible mushroom processing, microwave treatment (high frequency waves) can be deep into material inside, and when being heated to 60 ℃, sterilization reaches 100%, rate of drying is fast, time is short, and is inside and outside even, can keep the original color of edible mushroom, shape, both reduced loss of nutritive components, having reached the multiple famous and precious edible mushroom health-care efficacy of collection again is one, makes it have pardon, instant, production technology is simple, the good effect of long shelf-life.

The specific embodiment is pressed different crowd and different eating habit, and these health products provide four kinds of compatibilities: (1) golden ear powder 40%, schizophyllum commune powder 20%, Ji Songrong powder 20%, glossy ganoderma powder 20%, suitable the elderly.(2) golden ear powder 40%, schizophyllum commune powder 10%, Ji Songrong powder 20%, glossy ganoderma powder 30%, suitable children.(3) golden ear powder 30%, schizophyllum commune powder 30%, Ji Songrong powder 20%, glossy ganoderma powder 20%, suitable for women.(4) golden ear powder 30%, schizophyllum commune powder 10%, Ji Songrong powder 30%, glossy ganoderma powder 30%, suitable adult.Make capsule by above-mentioned compatibility, need the powder of edible fungus of four kinds of ratios is stirred as the former powder of capsule through abundant, recharge into capsule-shaped food.Taking 10 every day gets final product.The method of making sweet cream by above-mentioned compatibility is, after the edible mushroom powder of four kinds of ratios is stirred, steep in 〉=200% the honey that reaches products standards, and the royal jelly that adds 1-5% made edible mushroom honey cream.Sooner or later respectively obey every day about 30 grams.The method of making honeyed bolus by above-mentioned compatibility is, after the edible mushroom powder of four kinds of ratios is stirred, steeps in≤150% the honey that reaches products standards, and the royal jelly that adds 1-5% is again made the edible mushroom honeyed bolus.Sooner or later respectively obey a ball every day.

Claims

1, a kind of edible mushroom health food consists of golden ear powder 30-40%, schizophyllum commune powder 10-30%, Ji Songrong powder 20-30%, glossy ganoderma powder 20-30%.

2, according to the preparation method of the edible mushroom health products of claim 1, it is characterized in that (1) carry out selectedly respectively to the dried fructification of golden ear, schizophyllum commune, Ji Songrong and glossy ganoderma, remove impurity elimination bacterium, impurity, silt; (2) fructification that will remove impurity was carried out microwave sterilization 1-3 minute with 300MHz; (3) will sterilize the back fructification carry out airing to water content below 10%, again fructification is pulverized the back and is crossed 100 mesh sieves, stir and make powder.

3,, it is characterized in that powder of edible fungus with four kinds of ratios through fully stirring as the former powder of capsule, is filled to capsule-shaped food according to the preparation method of the edible mushroom health products of claim 2.

4, according to the preparation method of the edible mushroom health products of claim 2, it is characterized in that edible mushroom powder with four kinds of ratios stirs after, steep in 〉=200% honey, and the royal jelly that adds 1-5% is made edible mushroom honey cream.

5, according to the preparation method of the edible mushroom health products of claim 2, it is characterized in that edible mushroom powder with four kinds of ratios stirs after, steep in≤150% honey, the royal jelly that adds 1-5% is again made the edible mushroom honeyed bolus.