CN107616134A - A kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield - Google Patents
A kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN107616134A CN107616134A CN201710915932.2A CN201710915932A CN107616134A CN 107616134 A CN107616134 A CN 107616134A CN 201710915932 A CN201710915932 A CN 201710915932A CN 107616134 A CN107616134 A CN 107616134A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, specifically a kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield, this method includes hen house and established on flat hillside, black-bone chicken is placed in hen house when being in chick stage and cultivated, black-bone chicken the Growing Chicken stage and into the free-ranging of chicken stage in side slope, exhaust apparatus and temperature control device are provided with hen house, high-quality living environment is provided for the black-bone chicken of chick stage；The feed of feeding black-bone chicken includes chicken feed, is bred as chicken feed, into chicken feed and feed addictive, according to the black-bone chicken different times feed different to black-bone chicken feeding, scientifically and rationally black-bone chicken is grown up；Also need to carry out sterilizing to hen house and hillside.The present invention can be in different times according to black-bone chicken, using different cultural methods so that black-bone chicken yield is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, specifically a kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield.
Background technology
Black-bone chicken also known as black-bone chicken, Wushan Chickens, existing more than 400 years history.Have white hair crow bone, black wool crow bone, marble crow bone,
The full crow of bone and flesh, point of meat bones of the dead crow.Black-bone chicken has the characteristics of build is light and handy, nutritious, ripe early.Contain after the full powder hydrolysis of black-bone chicken
18 kinds of amino acid, including 8 kinds of essential amino acids, wherein having 10 kinds higher than the content of broiler, carrotene and vitamin
C is also above broiler, can be used for medicinal purpose.Additionally contain various trace elements and macroelement, as calcium, phosphorus, iron, chlorine, sodium,
Potassium, magnesium, zinc and copper etc..Black-bone chicken is qi-restoratives labor, the first-class good merchantable brand for the body that takes care of health.Edible black-bone chicken can with enriching yin and nourishing kidney, delay the women that declines
Iron-deficiency anemia etc. has obvious effect.Various regions survey analysis Silkie contains 19 kinds with upper amino acid, and contains eight kinds needed by human
Amino acid, melanin, B family vitamin and 18 kinds of trace elements, cholesterol and fat content are but very low.It has cleaning human body
Blood and the function of removing rubbish in blood, can adjust immune function of human body, to paramenia caused by deficiency of qi and blood and old age
The deficient property disease of people, there is fine benefiting action：In addition, black-bone chicken contains substantial amounts of vitamin A, trace elements of selenium, they have clear
The effect of except interior free yl, anti-aging and suppressing growth of cancer cells.
Because black-bone chicken is poor in chick stage resistance, it is impossible to meeting environment has well adapting to property, tends to illness,
Parasitic disease, viral disease and bacteriosis are especially easily suffered from, black-bone chicken is difficult to cure after chick stage illness, shadow
Ring black-bone chicken yield；Although and can make the yield of offer black-bone chicken by injecting Hormonal methods, remaining hormone in black-bone chicken body can be made, people
Can produce harm to people's body in edible blackbone Chicken.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing, the method that invention provides a black-bone chicken high yield, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide the yield of black-bone chicken and crow will not be made
Remaining toxin in chicken body.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of 1. method of black-bone chicken high yield, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
1) construction of hen house：Room hen house is established in selection on flat hillside, and exhaust apparatus and temperature are provided with hen house
Regulation device；
2) prepare before entering house：The organic matters such as the excrement in hen house are washed away to the water totally, treated in hen house using water under high pressure to steam
After hair, hen house is sealed, after every cubic metre of hen house is mixed using formalin 30-40ml, potassium permanganate 10-20g with water 6-7ml
Carry out stifling 20-24h, after sanitized, every cubic metre of hen house is laggard using sodium acid carbonate 20-30g and water 10-20ml mixing
Row heating 4-5h, vented exhaust 40-48h；
3) raising of chick comprises the following steps：
A. black-bone chicken is put into hen house, black-bone chicken at 1-4 ages day, hen house temperature control at 35-36 DEG C, black-bone chicken in 4-7 ages in days,
Hen house temperature is controlled at 32-34 DEG C, and hen house temperature declines 3-4 DEG C weekly later, drops to 22-24 DEG C in 4th week and protects always
Hold the temperature；
B. the black-bone chicken feeding chicken feed and feed addictive of chick stage, the chicken feed is by following raw material
It is made：Corn flour 30-35 parts, soya-bean cake 10-15 parts, carrot 5-10 parts, egg 6-8 parts, orange meat 4-6 parts, glucose 1-2 parts；
4) raising of Growing Chicken comprises the following steps：
A. Growing Chicken is the black-bone chicken of 5-24 week old, and black-bone chicken is released into free-ranging on hillside；
B. the black-bone chicken feeding fattening feed and feed addictive in Growing Chicken stage, the fattening feed are former by following parts by weight
Material is made：Corn flour 30-40 parts, fish meal 35-45 parts, bone powder 35-45 parts, soya-bean cake 15-20 parts, carrot 10-15 parts, egg
8-9 parts, fresh dish leaf 50-60 parts, salt 1-2 parts；
5) into the raising of chicken：The later black-bone chicken of 25 week old is increasing flesh feed described in its feeding and feed addition into the chicken stage
Agent, increase flesh feed and be made by following raw material：Corn flour 35-45 parts, fish meal 35-45 parts, bone powder 35-45 parts, soya-bean cake
15-20 parts, wheat bran 5-10 parts, oyster shell whiting 5-10 parts, carrot 15-20 parts, egg 9-10 parts, egg shell 2-3 parts, sesame 10-12
Part, fresh dish leaf 50-60 parts, salt 1-2 parts.
A kind of 2. method of black-bone chicken high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chick stage black-bone chicken in hen house
Every square metre of raising is no more than 15, is vented 1 hour using exhaust apparatus every 1-2 hours.
A kind of 3. method of black-bone chicken high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hen house and hillside are provided with sprinkling
Machine, liquid disinfectant was sterilized once by every cubic metre of sprinkling 100-120ml using spraying machine every 3-4 days.
A kind of 4. method of black-bone chicken high yield according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The thimerosal by being by proportion
1：1000 favour lucky star mixes with water.
5. the culturing feed of Donglan black-bone chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed addictive is by following heavy
Amount part raw material is made：Mushroom 5-8 parts, sweet potato 10-12 parts, aloe 4-6 parts, garlic 2-4 parts, almond 2-4 parts, Echinacea purpurea 2-4 parts,
Radix Astragali 3-5 parts, matrimony vine 3-5 parts, jujube 2-3 parts, acidulant 3-5 parts；
A kind of 6. method of black-bone chicken high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed addictive making side
Method is mainly：
1) claim mushroom, sweet potato, aloe, garlic, almond in proportion, be put into mixer and stir into paste；
2) weigh Echinacea purpurea part in proportion, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine, jujube mix immersion 30-40 minutes with water 80-100 parts, then
4-5h is boiled, is refiltered, obtains filtered fluid；
3) by step 1) and 2) made from material add parts by weight acidulant pass through stirring to obtain feed addictive；
7. the culturing feed of Donglan black-bone chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chick daily feeding 6-7 times, feeding
Food by weight percentage by：Chicken feed 70-80% and feed addictive 20-30% is formed；The daily feeding 3-4 of Growing Chicken
It is secondary, the food weight percentage of feeding by：Chicken feed 80-90% and feed addictive 10-20% is bred as to form；Fed daily into chicken
Food 3-4 times, the food weight percentage of feeding by：Formed into chicken feed 90-95% and feed addictive 5-10%.
8. according to a kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield any claim 1-7, it is characterised in that：Chicken feed and fattening
Egg in feed is first cooked, and paste is stirred into after shelling, and the egg increased in flesh feed takes egg white, cooks, and is finally admixed and is increased flesh feeding
In other raw materials in material.
Part material correlation properties of the present invention are now done into following brief introduction：
Echinacea purpurea in feed addictive has clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence and the effect such as anti-ageing of refreshing oneself, and Echinacea is not
Having with extract strengthens the effect such as immune, anti-oxidant, antiviral, antitumor and regulating cell apoptosis.It is primarily to facilitate machine
The immunologic function of body and the various infection of confrontation, increasing leukocyte, suppress hyaluronidase, antibacterium and fungi activity, promotion
Regeneration, the broad-spectrum disease resistance toxic action of display interference element, antiinflammatory action, raising cellular immune function；The Radix Astragali is containing saponin, sugarcane
The various trace elements such as sugar, polysaccharide, several amino acids, folic acid and selenium, zinc, copper, it is strong that astragalus polyose can resist immunodepressant
The atrophy of the immuning tissues such as spleen, thymus gland, colic lymph nodes caused by Song Long acts on and periphery Neuroleptic Leukocytopenia is acted on；Can enhancing
Protein macromolecule, amino acid, alkaloid and glucoside in the phagocytic function Radixs Astragali of phagocyte, which have, to be promoted antibody and is immunized anti-
It should act on；Matrimony vine nature and flavor belong to sweet, flat, act on liver, kidney, have the function that replenishing the vital essence and the blood, benefiting shrewd head.Containing carrotene, dimension life
The nutriments such as plain B, vitamin C, calcium, iron.With enhancing eyesight, reduce the health care work such as cholesterol and promotion liver cell proliferation
With；Jujube, nature and flavor belong to sweet, flat, act on spleen, stomach, have the effect of tonifying spleen benefit stomach, nourishing blood and tranquilization.Rich in protein, amino
Acid, vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin C etc..There are protection liver cell, enhancing muscular strength, improve the health-care effects such as immunity.It is above-mentioned
Four combinations can improve immunity, resistance virus and bacteria invasion.
The active ingredient of mushroom can strengthen T lymphocyte functions, so as to improve the immunologic function that body resists various diseases；
Sweet potato nutrient very abundant, containing abundant sugar, dietary cellulosic and multivitamin, wherein beta carotene, vitamin E and
Vitamin C is especially more.Particularly sweet potato contains abundant lysine, can supplement the lysine lacked in rice, flour.Sweet potato contains
There are the vitamin C and E of a kind of property, i.e., contained vitamin C and E can be remarkably reinforced human body to flu etc. only in sweet potato
The resistance of several viral；Garlic is warm-natured, and acrid flavour is put down；Enter spleen, stomach, lung channel, wherein garlic sulfur-containing compound has strong resist
Bacterium antiinflammation, there are suppression and killing action to a variety of coccuses, bacillus, fungi and virus etc., be the natural plant having now been found that
Most strong one kind of antibacterial action in thing, the trace elements of selenium in garlic, by participating in the aerobic metabolism of blood, toxin is removed, is subtracted
The removing toxic substances burden of light liver；Contain protein 27%, fat 53%, carbohydrate 11% in almond, often calcic in hectogram almond
111 milligrams, 385 milligrams of phosphorus, 70 milligrams of iron, also containing a certain amount of carrotene, ascorbic acid and amygdalin etc..Almond glycosides
With antimutagenic effect, the quantity of the micronucleus polychromatic erythrocyte as caused by analgin, metronidazole, mitomycin C etc. can be reduced.
Almond oil also has expelling parasite, bactericidal action, and has antibacterial action to typhoid fever, paratyphosum Bacterium；Aloe contain substantial amounts of amino acid,
Vitamin, polysaccharide compound, various enzymes and mineral matter, there is bactericidal antiphlogistic, enhancing immunologic function, remove endotoxin.It is above-mentioned
Five combine can antibacterial sterilization, prevention and treatment flu, supplement Multivitamin.
Acidulant can low enteral pH value, destroy bacterial cell membrane, disturb bacterial enzyme synthesis and DNA duplication,
Suppress the quantity of pernicious bacteria and pollution-free, noresidue, have no toxic side effect.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. carrying out fumigation by formalin and potassium permanganate before chick moves in hen house, then and added with sodium acid carbonate
The ammonia that heat volatilizes neutralizes with formalin, eliminates the formalin remained in hen house so that feelings of the hen house in aggressive sterilization
And can avoids remaining harmful substance simultaneously under condition；Hen house controls exhaust fan and warmer, energy by controller and temperature sensor
Temperature in enough accurate control hen houses, good living environment is provided for chick；Hen house and hillside control spraying machine by controller,
It is hen house and hillside sterilizing at regular time and quantity.
2. Echinacea purpurea part, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine and the jujube in feed addictive have the immunity for improving black-bone chicken, resistance virus
Bacterial invasion；Mushroom, sweet potato, aloe, garlic and almond contain multivitamin and various trace elements, can suppress and strangle
Virus and bacteria in black-bone chicken body；Acidulant can change the ph values of small intestine, and virus and bacteria living environment is changed, so as to dead,
Virus and bacteria in black-bone chicken body can be killed.Feed addictive replaces antibiotic, makes to remain to the harmful of people in black-bone chicken body
Toxin.
3. chicken immunity can be strengthened in the more feed addictive of chick stage feeding component, strengthen to virus and bacteria
Resistance, form a sturdy physical basis；Fattening feed can provide big energy and protein, black-bone chicken is quickly increased
Grow up again, the amino acid, vitamin and string contained by fattening feed can promote absorption of the black-bone chicken to nutrition；Increase flesh feed
In wheat bran contain abundant dietary fiber, be that can improve constipation situation, at the same can promote fat and nitrogen excretion, wheat bran
In the B family vitamin that contains, play many functions in vivo, but also be in food eubolism indispensable nutrition into
Point, make to keep suitable fat amount in the black-bone chicken body of Donglan, it is calcareous that oyster shell whiting and egg shell can be that the growth of Donglan black-bone chicken provide, and makes it
Skeleton calcium content is higher, and the fat content of egg is less, helps to reduce the fat content in muscle, sesame being capable of strong body
Body, make the muscle of Donglan black-bone chicken more solid, eat more delicious during its black-bone chicken；Contain substantial amounts of vitamin A and vitamin in carrot
K, the parasitic diseases such as the global-worm illness of black-bone chicken can be prevented and treated；
Embodiment
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more fully understood, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield, comprises the following steps：
1) construction of hen house：Room hen house is established in selection on flat hillside, and exhaust apparatus and temperature are provided with hen house
Regulation device.
2) prepare before entering house：The organic matters such as the excrement in hen house are washed away to the water totally, treated in hen house using water under high pressure to steam
After hair, hen house is sealed, every cubic metre of hen house is fumigated using formalin 30ml, potassium permanganate 10g after being mixed with water 6ml
20h, after sanitized, every cubic metre of hen house after sodium acid carbonate 20g and water 10ml mixing using carrying out heating 4h, vented exhaust
40h。
3) raising of chick comprises the following steps：
A. black-bone chicken is put into hen house, black-bone chicken is controlled at 35 DEG C in 1-4 ages day, hen house temperature, and black-bone chicken is in 4-7 ages in days, chicken
Temperature control is given up at 32 DEG C, hen house temperature declines 3 DEG C weekly later, drops to 22 DEG C in 4th week and is always maintained at the temperature；
B. the main feeding chicken feed of the black-bone chicken of chick stage and feed addictive, chicken feed is by following raw material
It is made：30 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of carrot, 6 parts of egg, 4 parts of orange meat, 1 part of glucose.The daily feeding of chick 6 times,
The accounting of each feeding food is chicken feed 70%, feed addictive 30%.
4) raising of Growing Chicken comprises the following steps：
A. Growing Chicken is the black-bone chicken of 5-24 week old, and black-bone chicken is released into free-ranging on hillside；
B. the black-bone chicken feeding fattening feed and feed addictive in Growing Chicken stage, the fattening feed are former by following parts by weight
Material is made：30 parts of corn flour, 35 parts of fish meal, 35 parts of bone powder, 15 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of carrot, 8 parts of egg, fresh dish leaf 50
Part, 1 part of salt, and add feed addictive.The daily feeding of Growing Chicken 3 times, the accounting of each feeding food is fattening feed
80%th, feed addictive 20%.
5) feed is made by following raw material：35 parts of corn flour, 35 parts of fish meal, 35 parts of bone powder, 15 parts of soya-bean cake, bran
5 parts of skin, 5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 15 parts of carrot, 9 parts of egg, 2 parts of egg shell, 10 parts of sesame, 50 parts of fresh dish leaf, 1 part of salt, and
Add feed addictive.Into the daily feeding of chicken 3 times, the accounting of each feeding food is increases flesh feed 90%, feed addictive
10%.
Egg in chicken feed and fattening feed is first cooked, and paste is stirred into after shelling, and the egg increased in flesh feed takes egg
Clearly, cook, finally admix in other raw materials increased in flesh feed.
Feed addictive is made up of following raw material：5 parts of mushroom, 10 parts of sweet potato, 4 parts of aloe, 2 parts of garlic, almond 2
Part, 2 parts of Echinacea purpurea, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of matrimony vine, 2 parts of jujube, 3 parts of acidulant；
Feed addictive preparation method is mainly：
1) claim mushroom, sweet potato, aloe, garlic, almond in proportion, be put into mixer and stir into paste；
2) weigh Echinacea purpurea part in proportion, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine, 80 parts of jujube and water mix immersion 30 minutes, then boil 4h,
Refilter, obtain filtered fluid；
3) by step 1) and 2) made from material add parts by weight acidulant pass through stirring to obtain feed addictive；
Every square metre of raising of chick stage black-bone chicken in hen house is no more than 15, and exhaust apparatus exhaust 1 was used every 1 hour
Hour.
Hen house and hillside are provided with spraying machine, and liquid disinfectant one was sterilized by every cubic metre of sprinkling 100ml using spraying machine every 3 days
Secondary, thimerosal is by being 1 by proportion：1000 favour lucky star mixes with water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield, comprises the following steps：
1) construction of hen house：Room hen house is established in selection on flat hillside, and exhaust apparatus and temperature are provided with hen house
Regulation device.
2) prepare before entering house：The organic matters such as the excrement in hen house are washed away to the water totally, treated in hen house using water under high pressure to steam
After hair, hen house is sealed, every cubic metre of hen house is fumigated using formalin 40ml, potassium permanganate 20g after being mixed with water 7ml
24h, after sanitized, every cubic metre of hen house after sodium acid carbonate 30g and water 20ml mixing using carrying out heating 5h, vented exhaust
48h。
3) raising of chick comprises the following steps：
A. black-bone chicken is put into hen house, black-bone chicken is controlled at 36 DEG C in 1-4 ages day, hen house temperature, and black-bone chicken is in 4-7 ages in days, chicken
Temperature control is given up at 34 DEG C, hen house temperature declines 4 DEG C weekly later, drops to 24 DEG C in 4th week and is always maintained at the temperature.
B. the main feeding chicken feed of the black-bone chicken of chick stage and feed addictive, chicken feed is by following raw material
It is made：30 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of carrot, 6 parts of egg, 4 parts of orange meat, 1 part of glucose.The daily feeding of chick 7 times,
The accounting of each feeding food is chicken feed 80%, feed addictive 20%.
4) raising of Growing Chicken comprises the following steps：
A. Growing Chicken is the black-bone chicken of 5-24 week old, and black-bone chicken is released into free-ranging on hillside；
B. the main feeding fattening feed of the black-bone chicken in Growing Chicken stage, fattening feed are made by following raw material：Corn
40 parts of powder, 45 parts of fish meal, 45 parts of bone powder, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of carrot, 9 parts of egg, 60 parts of fresh dish leaf, 2 parts of salt, and
Add feed addictive.The daily feeding of Growing Chicken 4 times, the accounting of each feeding food is fattening feed 90%, feed addictive
10%；
5) into the raising of chicken：The later black-bone chicken of 25 week old is into the chicken stage, and its main feeding increases flesh feed, increase flesh feed by
Following raw material is made：45 parts of corn flour, 45 parts of fish meal, 45 parts of bone powder, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, oyster shell whiting 10
Part, 20 parts of carrot, 10 parts of egg, 3 parts of egg shell, 12 parts of sesame, 60 parts of fresh dish leaf, 2 parts of salt, and add feed addition
Agent.Into the daily feeding of chicken 4 times, the accounting of each feeding food is increases flesh feed 95%, feed addictive 5%.
Egg in chicken feed and fattening feed is first cooked, and paste is stirred into after shelling, and the egg increased in flesh feed takes egg
Clearly, cook, finally admix in other raw materials increased in flesh feed.
Feed addictive is made up of following raw material：8 parts of mushroom, 12 parts of sweet potato, 6 parts of aloe, 4 parts of garlic, almond 4
Part, 4 parts of Echinacea purpurea, 5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 5 parts of matrimony vine, 3 parts of jujube, 5 parts of acidulant；
Feed addictive preparation method is mainly：
1) claim mushroom, sweet potato, aloe, garlic, almond in proportion, be put into mixer and stir into paste；
2) weigh Echinacea purpurea part in proportion, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine, 100 parts of jujube and water mix immersion 40 minutes, then boil
5h, refilter, obtain filtered fluid；
3) by step 1) and 2) made from material add parts by weight acidulant pass through stirring to obtain feed addictive；
Every square metre of raising of chick stage black-bone chicken in hen house is no more than 15, arranges small every exhaust apparatus exhaust 1 in 2 hours
When.
Hen house and hillside are provided with spraying machine, and liquid disinfectant one was sterilized by every cubic metre of sprinkling 120ml using spraying machine every 4 days
Secondary, thimerosal is by being 1 by proportion：1000 favour lucky star mixes with water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield, comprises the following steps：
1) construction of hen house：Room hen house is established in selection on flat hillside, and exhaust apparatus and temperature are provided with hen house
Regulation device.
2) prepare before entering house：The organic matters such as the excrement in hen house are washed away to the water totally, treated in hen house using water under high pressure to steam
After hair, hen house is sealed, every cubic metre of hen house uses formalin 35ml, 17.5 parts of potassium permanganate, water 6.5ml to be carried out after mixing
Stifling 22h, after sanitized, every cubic metre of hen house is led to using heating 4.5h is carried out after sodium acid carbonate 25g and water 15ml mixing
Wind is vented 44h.
3) raising of chick comprises the following steps：
A. black-bone chicken is put into hen house, black-bone chicken at 1-4 ages day, hen house temperature control at 35.5 DEG C, black-bone chicken in 4-7 ages in days,
Hen house temperature is controlled at 33 DEG C, and hen house temperature declines 3.5 DEG C weekly later, drops to 23 DEG C in 4th week and is always maintained at the temperature
Degree.
B. the black-bone chicken feeding chicken feed and feed addictive of chick stage, chicken feed is by following raw material system
Into：30 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of carrot, 6 parts of egg, 4 parts of orange meat, 1 part of glucose.The daily feeding of chick 7 times, often
The accounting of secondary feeding food is chicken feed 75%, feed addictive 25%.
4) raising of Growing Chicken comprises the following steps：
A. Growing Chicken is the black-bone chicken of 5-24 week old, and black-bone chicken is released into free-ranging on hillside；
B. the black-bone chicken feeding fattening feed and feed addictive in Growing Chicken stage, fattening feed is by following raw material system
：35 parts of corn flour, 40 parts of fish meal, 40 parts of bone powder, 17 parts of soya-bean cake, 12 parts of carrot, 8.5 parts of egg, 55 parts of fresh dish leaf,
1.5 parts of salt, and add feed addictive.The daily feeding of Growing Chicken 4 times, the accounting of each feeding food is fattening feed
85%th, feed addictive 15%.
5) into the raising of chicken：The later black-bone chicken of 25 week old is to increase flesh feed and feed addictive into chicken stage, its feeding, is increased
Flesh feed is made by following raw material：40 parts of corn flour, 40 parts of fish meal, 40 parts of bone powder, 17 parts of soya-bean cake, 7 parts of wheat bran, shellfish
7 parts of shell powder, 17 parts of carrot, 9.5 parts of egg, 2.5 parts of egg shell, 11 parts of sesame, 55 parts of fresh dish leaf, 1.5 parts of salt, and add
Add feed addictive.Into the daily feeding of chicken 4 times, the accounting of each feeding food is increases flesh feed 92%, feed addictive 8%.
Egg in chicken feed and fattening feed is first cooked, and paste is stirred into after shelling, and the egg increased in flesh feed takes egg
Clearly, cook, finally admix in other raw materials increased in flesh feed.
Feed addictive is made up of following raw material：6 parts of mushroom, 11 parts of sweet potato, 5 parts of aloe, 3 parts of garlic, almond 3
Part, 3 parts of Echinacea purpurea, 4 parts of the Radix Astragali, 4 parts of matrimony vine, 2.5 parts of jujube, 4 parts of acidulant；
Feed addictive preparation method is mainly：
1) claim mushroom, sweet potato, aloe, garlic, almond in proportion, be put into mixer and stir into paste；
2) weigh Echinacea purpurea part in proportion, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine, 90 parts of jujube and water mix immersion 35 minutes, then boil
4.5h, refilter, obtain filtered fluid.
3) by step 1) and 2) made from material add parts by weight acidulant pass through stirring to obtain feed addictive；
Every square metre of raising of chick stage black-bone chicken in hen house is no more than 15, small every exhaust apparatus exhaust 1 in 1.5 hours
When.
Hen house and hillside are provided with spraying machine, and liquid disinfectant one was sterilized by every cubic metre of sprinkling 110ml using spraying machine every 3-4 days
It is secondary.Thimerosal is by being 1 by proportion：1000 favour lucky star mixes with water.
In order to verify a kind of validity of black-bone chicken high-yield method provided by the invention, the method for adding market conventinal breeding is made
For comparative example 1, the otherness between comparing embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 and comparative example 1.During experiment, 400 crows are taken
Chicken, stochastic averagina are divided into experimental group 1, experimental group 2, experimental group 3, control group 1, and experimental group 1 is raised using the method for the embodiment of the present invention 1
Support, experimental group 2 is raised using the method for the embodiment of the present invention 2, and experimental group 3 is raised using the method for the embodiment of the present invention 3, contrast groups 1
Raised using conventional method, compare conventional cultivation method, its culturing time is 200 days.
Analysis of experimental results
1. survival rate：
Each branch group black-bone chicken is counted respectively in chick stage, Growing Chicken stage, the survival condition into the chicken stage, specific data to see
Table 1.
Survival rate calculation formula：
The survival analysis table of table 1
Experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and the change of the chick stage survival rate of experimental group 3 are can be seen that from comparison test result not
Greatly, and survival rate is higher than contrast groups 1, Growing Chicken stage and the black-bone chicken experimental group 1 into the chicken stage, experimental group 2, experimental group 3 and right
Change than group 1 is all little, illustrate that black-bone chicken is poor in chick stage resistance, easily death, and Growing Chicken stage and into chicken rank
The black-bone chicken resistance of section is stronger, and survival rate is high.The black-bone chicken high-yield method of the present invention can improve immunity in black-bone chicken chick stage,
Make its survival rate higher, black-bone chicken yield is improved.
2. illness rate：
Count respectively each branch group black-bone chicken suffer from global-worm illness quantity, suffer from infective bronchitis quantity, the quantity that has virus flu,
Suffer from Escherichia coli quantity.Specific data are shown in Table 2.
The Analysis of prevalence table of table 2
Can be seen that its ill quantity is higher using the black-bone chicken of cultural method from comparison test result, its survival rate is relatively low,
And the black-bone chicken of the inventive method raising is used to reduce parasitic diseases, viral disease and bacteriosis.
3. antibiotic content：
Invasion of the antibiotic resistance virus and bacteria to black-bone chicken is often added with conventional feed, antibiotic will remain in crow
In chicken body, people's health is influenceed when eating.Counting each branch group black-bone chicken separately below, whether remnants have antibiotic, specific data
It is shown in Table 3
The antibiotic survival analysis table of table 3
| Tetracycline | Penicillin | Quinolones | |
| Experimental group 1 | Nothing | Nothing | Nothing |
| Experimental group 2 | Nothing | Nothing | Nothing |
| Experimental group 3 | Nothing | Nothing | Nothing |
| Contrast groups 1 | 0.08mg/kg | 0.01mg/kg | 0.86mg/kg |
A kind of black-bone chicken high-yield method of the present invention, by scientific and reasonable breeding environment, makes black-bone chicken safety spend 1 week old
Critical period, and improve immunity, built up a solid foundation for the Growing Chicken stage and into the chicken stage；In the Growing Chicken stage by feeding
Food and is aided with feed addictive at fattening feed, black-bone chicken is quickly increased weight and consolidate body prevention disease；Pass through in the Growing Chicken stage
Feeding increases flesh feed and is aided with feed addictive, the muscle fat content of black-bone chicken is reduced and is added to black-bone chicken fitness
By force.Antibiotic is replaced using Chinese medicine, makes not remaining harmful substance in black-bone chicken body.The present invention is from the chick stage of black-bone chicken into chicken rank
Section, it is that black-bone chicken yield is improved and the spiritual activity of black-bone chicken is more preferable using scientific and reasonable means.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. method of black-bone chicken high yield, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：1) construction of hen house：Room hen house is established in selection on flat hillside, and exhaust apparatus and temperature adjusting are provided with hen house Device；2) prepare before entering house：The organic matters such as the excrement in hen house are washed away totally using water under high pressure, after the water evaporation in hen house, Hen house is sealed, every cubic metre of hen house is carried out after being mixed using formalin 30-40ml, potassium permanganate 10-20g with water 6-7ml Stifling 20-24h, after sanitized, every cubic metre of hen house after sodium acid carbonate 20-30g and water 10-20ml mixing using being added Hot 4-5h, vented exhaust 40-48h；3) raising of chick comprises the following steps：A. black-bone chicken is put into hen house, black-bone chicken is controlled at 35-36 DEG C in 1-4 ages day, hen house temperature, and black-bone chicken is in 4-7 ages in days, hen house For temperature control at 32-34 DEG C, hen house temperature declines 3-4 DEG C weekly later, drops to 22-24 DEG C in 4th week and is always maintained at this Temperature；B. the black-bone chicken feeding chicken feed and feed addictive of chick stage, the chicken feed is by following raw material system Into：Corn flour 30-35 parts, soya-bean cake 10-15 parts, carrot 5-10 parts, egg 6-8 parts, orange meat 4-6 parts, glucose 1-2 parts；4) raising of Growing Chicken comprises the following steps：A. Growing Chicken is the black-bone chicken of 5-24 week old, and black-bone chicken is released into free-ranging on hillside；B. the black-bone chicken feeding fattening feed and feed addictive in Growing Chicken stage, the fattening feed is by following raw material system ：Corn flour 30-40 parts, fish meal 35-45 parts, bone powder 35-45 parts, soya-bean cake 15-20 parts, carrot 10-15 parts, egg 8-9 Part, fresh dish leaf 50-60 parts, salt 1-2 parts；5) into the raising of chicken：The later black-bone chicken of 25 week old is into the chicken stage, increasing flesh feed and feed addictive described in its feeding, is increased Flesh feed is made by following raw material：Corn flour 35-45 parts, fish meal 35-45 parts, bone powder 35-45 parts, soya-bean cake 15-20 It is part, wheat bran 5-10 parts, oyster shell whiting 5-10 parts, carrot 15-20 parts, egg 9-10 parts, egg shell 2-3 parts, sesame 10-12 parts, new Fresh vegetable leaf 50-60 parts, salt 1-2 parts.
- A kind of 2. method of black-bone chicken high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chick stage black-bone chicken in hen house is often put down Square rice raising is no more than 15, is vented 1 hour using exhaust apparatus every 1-2 hours.
- A kind of 3. method of black-bone chicken high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hen house and hillside are provided with spraying machine, often Every 3-4 days liquid disinfectant was sterilized using spraying machine once by every cubic metre of sprinkling 100-120ml.
- A kind of 4. method of black-bone chicken high yield according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The thimerosal is by being 1 by proportion： 1000 favour lucky star mixes with water.
- 5. the culturing feed of Donglan black-bone chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed addictive is by following parts by weight Raw material is made：Mushroom 5-8 parts, sweet potato 10-12 parts, aloe 4-6 parts, garlic 2-4 parts, almond 2-4 parts, Echinacea purpurea 2-4 parts, Huang Stilbene 3-5 parts, matrimony vine 3-5 parts, jujube 2-3 parts, acidulant 3-5 parts.
- A kind of 6. method of black-bone chicken high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed addictive preparation method master It is：1) claim mushroom, sweet potato, aloe, garlic, almond in proportion, be put into mixer and stir into paste；2) weigh Echinacea purpurea part in proportion, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine, jujube mix immersion 30-40 minutes with water 80-100 parts, then boil 4-5h, refilter, obtain filtered fluid；3) by step 1) and 2) made from material add parts by weight acidulant pass through stirring to obtain feed addictive.
- 7. the culturing feed of Donglan black-bone chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chick daily feeding 6-7 times, the food of feeding Thing by weight percentage by：Chicken feed 70-80% and feed addictive 20-30% is formed；Growing Chicken daily feeding 3-4 times, The food weight percentage of feeding by：Chicken feed 80-90% and feed addictive 10-20% is bred as to form；Into the daily feeding of chicken 3-4 times, the food weight percentage of feeding by：Formed into chicken feed 90-95% and feed addictive 5-10%.
- 8. according to a kind of method of black-bone chicken high yield any claim 1-7, it is characterised in that：Chicken feed and fattening feed In egg first cook, stir into paste after shelling, the egg increased in flesh feed takes egg white, cooks, and finally admixes and increases in flesh feed Other raw materials in.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108849732A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-23 | 房县武当原生态畜禽养殖专业合作社 | The white plumage Gallus domesticlus brisson in Shennongjia section and cultural method |
| CN108925509A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-04 | 萍乡市湘东区智者农场 | A kind of method for breeding of low cholesterol health chicken |
| CN109006691A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2018-12-18 | 广西万寿谷投资集团股份有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of high yield Donglan Gallus domesticlus brisson |
| CN111838070A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 叙永县后山金明乌骨鸡养殖专业合作社 | Ecological breeding method of black-bone chickens |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849732A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-23 | 房县武当原生态畜禽养殖专业合作社 | The white plumage Gallus domesticlus brisson in Shennongjia section and cultural method |
| CN108925509A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-04 | 萍乡市湘东区智者农场 | A kind of method for breeding of low cholesterol health chicken |
| CN109006691A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2018-12-18 | 广西万寿谷投资集团股份有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of high yield Donglan Gallus domesticlus brisson |
| CN111838070A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 叙永县后山金明乌骨鸡养殖专业合作社 | Ecological breeding method of black-bone chickens |
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