CN101755965A - Cactus tea and production method thereof - Google Patents
Cactus tea and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101755965A CN101755965A CN200810225277A CN200810225277A CN101755965A CN 101755965 A CN101755965 A CN 101755965A CN 200810225277 A CN200810225277 A CN 200810225277A CN 200810225277 A CN200810225277 A CN 200810225277A CN 101755965 A CN101755965 A CN 101755965A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cactus tea and a production method thereof. The cactus tea is prepared by the following steps: slicing a neck of a cactus and then drying at a temperature of 90-110 DEG C till the moisture content is 9-13 percent to obtain the cactus tea. The method also comprises the following steps: grading the obtained cactus tea by using a garden leveling machine and successively carrying out the steps like screening, wind spinning and the like. The cactus tea prepared by adopting the method takes the shape of a light green bundle and not only has the health care functions of enhancing the human immunity, improving the sleep disorder and the intestinal stasis and reducing the blood pressure, but also has pleasant mouth feel. An animal feeding experiment shows that the cactus tea can improve the immunity of animals and reduce the blood pressure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cactus tea and production method thereof.
Background technology
Cactus Opuntia dillenii (Ker-Gawl.) Haw is the Cactaceae opuntia, is used as medicine with complete stool, and the four seasons can adopt, and using fresh herb or section are dried.Cactus is stated from the supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica that China Qing Dynasty Zhao Xuemin is shown as medicinal head.Carry according to this secretary: cactus is lightly seasoned cold in nature, the function promoting flow of qi and blood circulation, clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving.Invigorating the spleen to arrest diarrhea, the diuresis of calming the nerves can be treated multiple disease by oral administration and external." Guizhou side's medicine among the people collection " carries: cactus is the nourishing tonic that is good for the stomach, but again tonifying spleen, antibechic, calm the nerves, control heart peratodynia, snakebite, edema.Modern medicine study shows that cactus can strengthen body immunity, and some cancer, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease and diabetes are had certain curative effect.
" Mi Bangta " cardoncillo is the novel vegetable that introduce from Mexico national Ministry of Agriculture high quality agricultural products development centre in 1998." Mi Bangta " cardoncillo contains rich in protein, mineral matter, vitamin, carrotene and 18 seed amino acids, be rich in nutrients such as potassium, calcium, copper, iron, manganese, strontium, the content of sodium ion and other heavy metal elements is low simultaneously, is a kind of vegetables that development potentiality is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cactus tea and production method thereof.
Cactus tea provided by the present invention prepares according to following method: with the stem dicing of cactus, then 90-110 ℃ dry by the fire to water content be 9%-13%, obtain cactus tea.
Wherein, preferred bake out temperature is 100 ℃.
Neat for the outward appearance that makes cactus tea, described method comprises that also the cactus tea that will obtain is divided into six class with flat garden machine, then trembles the step that sieve, wind revolve processing.
Described cactus specifically can be Mibangta cactus.
Adopt the cactus tea of the inventive method preparation, not only have strengthen body immunity, improve insomnia and constipation, hypotensive health-care effect, and mouthfeel delicate fragrance.
Animal feeding experiment shows, cactus tea of the present invention can improve animal immunity, bring high blood pressure down.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, preparation cactus tea
The stem of selected Mibangta cactus, cut into the thin slice that thickness is 2mm then, 100 ℃ dry by the fire to water content be 10%, obtain the cactus tea crude product, then be divided into six grades according to particle size with flat garden machine, tremble sieve, cutting, wind subsequently and revolve processing, mate, at last the packing warehouse-in according to the particle size of cactus tea.
Before packing warehouse-in, adopt the GB4789.2 method that cactus tea is carried out microbiological indicator and detect, the result shows, content of microorganisms: total number of bacteria≤100/g, coliform≤3/g, pathogenic bacteria do not detect.
The cactus tea of method for preparing is light green vitta pencil, has the delicate fragrance of cactus.
The animal feeding effect experiment of embodiment 2, cactus tea
1, improves the immunity experiment
Mouse (18-22g) is divided into control group and experimental group (the cactus tea group of embodiment 1 preparation), 20 every group, male and female half and half at random.Control group and experimental group be the feeding standard basal feed all, two groups of environment unanimities of raising, and temperature is 27 ℃, and relative humidity is 60%, and natural lighting was raised 21 days, carried out following experiment:
The liquid that the cactus tea infusion that experimental group is prepared by embodiment 1 by 20ml/kg filling stomach obtains (the 10g cactus tea obtained with 10ml water logging bubble in 5 minutes), control group is given equivalent physiological saline, feeds continuously for two weeks.The 4th day of finishing of the experiment of feeding, with 2% sheep red blood cell (SRBC) lumbar injection 0.2ml, the left back sole of the foot of test portion thickness after 5 days then in this place's hypodermic injection 20% sheep red blood cell (SRBC), is injected and is measured left back sufficient sole of the foot portion thickness three times after back 24 hours, gets mean value.The left back sufficient sole of the foot of the cactus tea of embodiment 1 preparation and control group portion thickens (mm) and is respectively 0.21 ± 0.15,0.10 ± 0.03, the left back sufficient sole of the foot of the cactus tea group of embodiment 1 preparation portion thickens and control group significant difference (P<0.01), illustrates that cactus tea of the present invention has regulating action to the mouse immune system.
2, step-down experiment
Adopt the indirect manometric method of arteria caudalis, get 20 of spontaneous hypertensive rat (SHR) rats (180-200g), regularly measure tail pressure (SBP) 1 time preceding 1 every day in week, get its mean value and be worth before as medicine in experiment.Be divided into two groups at random, 10 every group, first group is the hypertension model group, irritates stomach and gives physiological saline, irritates stomach for second group and gives the liquid that is obtained by the cactus tea infusion that embodiment 1 prepares (the 10g cactus tea obtained with 10ml water logging bubble in 5 minutes).Press 10ml/kg feeding SHR rat, fed for two weeks continuously.2d, 6d, 10d, 14d respectively measure blood pressure 1 time in RBP-1 type rat blood pressure after feeding respectively.Forward and backward self difference of relatively feeding and change percentile difference with control group conspicuousness is arranged.The results are shown in Table 1.By table 1 result as seen, cactus tea has the reduction effect to SHR spontaneous hypertensive rat blood pressure.With forward and backward self measured value of administration relatively or with the variation percentage comparisons of control group, * P<0.01.
Table 1. cactus tea is to the result of SHR rat blood pressure influence
3, acute toxicity test
25 of feeding male mices, be divided into 5 groups (shown in tables 2), the liquid (the 10g cactus tea steeps with the 10ml water logging and obtained in 5 minutes) of feeding continuously and obtaining by the cactus tea infusion of embodiment 1 preparation in 5 days by 20ml/kg, feed 1 every day, dosage is as shown in table 2, and the cyclophosphamide-a control group is done the injection of abdomen amine and compared group.After 35 days, put to death animal and get the film-making routinely of bilateral epididymis, dyeing, check 5000 of complete sperms for every group under the oily mirror, obtain rate of teratosperm, press Wilcoson sum of ranks method assay, as shown in table 2.The result shows, the cactus tea feeding mouse of embodiment 1, and to the not influence of abnormal rate of sperm, and the control group endoxan has obviously improved the abnormal rate of sperm; Illustrate that cactus tea of the present invention can be to the reproduction cell toxigenicity of mouse.
Table 2. cactus tea is to the mouse sperm deformity analysis result
Group | Number of animals | Examined sperm count | The defective sperm number | Abnormal rate (‰) |
20g cactus tea/10ml water | 5 | ??5000 | ??42 | ??8.20 |
10g cactus tea/10ml water | 5 | ??5000 | ??40 | ??8.00 |
5g cactus tea/10ml water | 5 | ??5000 | ??36 | ??7.20 |
0g cactus tea/10ml water | 5 | ??5000 | ??30 | ??6.00 |
0.05g/kg endoxan | 5 | ??5000 | ??464 | ??92.80 |
Claims (6)
1. the preparation method of a cactus tea is the stem dicing with cactus, then temperature be 90-110 ℃ dry by the fire to water content be 9%-13%, obtain cactus tea.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described temperature is 100 ℃.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described method also comprises the cactus tea that will obtain with the graduation of flat garden machine, then trembles the step that sieve, wind revolve processing.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described cactus is a Mibangta cactus.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described cactus is a Mibangta cactus.
6. according to the cactus tea of arbitrary described method preparation among the claim 1-5.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103262924A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-28 | 江西科技师范大学 | Preparation method for opuntia milpa alta haw green tea |
CN104783038A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥跃杰生态农业科技有限公司 | Bowel-relaxing health tea drink |
CN108208814A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-29 | 习水红四渡仙人掌产业有限公司 | A kind of health product of cactus and preparation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-10-29 CN CN200810225277A patent/CN101755965A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103262924A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-28 | 江西科技师范大学 | Preparation method for opuntia milpa alta haw green tea |
CN103262924B (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2014-12-10 | 江西科技师范大学 | Preparation method for opuntia milpa alta haw green tea |
CN104783038A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥跃杰生态农业科技有限公司 | Bowel-relaxing health tea drink |
CN108208814A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-29 | 习水红四渡仙人掌产业有限公司 | A kind of health product of cactus and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20100630 |