CN101298352A - Plant source regulating liquid of ecological piggery starter - Google Patents
Plant source regulating liquid of ecological piggery starter Download PDFInfo
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- CN101298352A CN101298352A CNA2008100507326A CN200810050732A CN101298352A CN 101298352 A CN101298352 A CN 101298352A CN A2008100507326 A CNA2008100507326 A CN A2008100507326A CN 200810050732 A CN200810050732 A CN 200810050732A CN 101298352 A CN101298352 A CN 101298352A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a plant source regulating solution that is used as an enhancing starter for an ecological pigpen and belongs to the field of animal production. The solution is prepared according to the weight parts with the following ingredients: 5-10 parts of urea; 15-30 parts of brown sugar; 15-30 parts of clover branches and leaves; 25-35 parts of motherwort; 5-15 parts of poplar leaves and 5-15 parts of willow leaves. The plant source regulating solution utilizes the plant source nutrient solution to promote the growth of the aboriginal microorganisms in a ferment bed, and has the advantages that the raw materials are easy to obtain, the technique is simple; the raw materials for producing the regulating solution are mostly plants and pastures, which have broad sources and are easy to collect. The ferment technique is simple and easy to operate and is suitable for the application in large-scale industrial production or by ordinary farmers.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the herding production field, refer in particular in the pig bed fermentation pad material fermentation process involved in the fermentation bed formula ecologically raising pigs pattern to improving fermenting speed, improving the applied fermentation regulator solution of ferment effect.
Background technology
Fermentation bed formula ecologically raising pigs pattern is by laying the tunnel and filling with bedding and padding such as sawdust, maize straws, the short starter of cultivating is sprayed onto in the bedding and padding, regulates ferment effect and urinate, provide a kind of innovative pattern of raising pigs of the envrionment conditions that meets pig biological characteristics demand to reach the degraded pig manure.In this technology, zymogenic ferment effect is one of fermentation bed to raise pig technology key technologies for application.In bedding and padding, the fermentation substrate of microorganism is the energy, is bioprocesss such as protein source is bred, fermentation with non-protein nitrogen(NPN) and protein degradation thing with low-carbon (LC) sugar.Before a large amount of pig manure urine enters bedding and padding or pig manure urinate when excessive, activities such as microbial growth, fermentation are affected, or fermenting speed is slow, or the bedding and padding humidification, make this pattern failure, cause serious economy loss.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of plant source regulating liquid of ecological piggery starter, when using fermentation bed to raise pig to solve, the problem of zymogenic ferment effect difference.The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Be to make by following raw material by ratio of weight and the number of copies:
5~10 parts in urea
15~30 parts in brown sugar
15~30 parts in clover branches and leaves
25~35 parts in the female wormwood artemisia branches and leaves of benefit
5~15 parts of Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii
5~15 parts of Folium Pterocaryaes
The present invention also comprises:
5~10 parts of maize seedlings
Preparation method of the present invention comprises the steps:
A. feedstock capture:
Collection is apart from the clover of top 10cm, beneficial female wormwood artemisia, Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii in 5~10 days vegetative period and Folium Pterocaryae, maize seedling in 30~60 days vegetative period;
B. the charging, by the prescription with raw material pack into the fermentation container in, the production material moisture content after the tinning is 80%,
C. fermentation makes whole fermentation unit be in temperature constant state, and the temperature of fermentation is between 18~37 ℃, is advisable with 37 ℃, and after 3~7 days, the regulator solution that ferments presents yellow-green colour, and smell is fragrant and sweet, with the taste of light wine flavour;
D. preserve,, be stored under 4 ℃ the condition the regulator solution filtered through gauze that ferments, standby.
The present invention utilizes plant-sourced nutritive medium promote the to ferment growth and breeding of indigenous microorganism in the bed.Advantage is that raw material is easy to get, and technology is simple, and the raw materials for production of regulator solution are plant and herbage substantially, has wide material sources, is easy to characteristics such as collection.Zymotechnique is simple, is convenient to operation, both has been suitable for large-scale industrial production, also is suitable for the production application of common peasant household.Effect is outstanding, and actual effect is obvious, and the present invention has carried out a series of test at the Swine Production scene, checking fermentation regulator solution inspire the ferment effect, the result shows, is being in the bedding and padding of main component with the sawdust, compare with the bedding and padding that do not spray regulator solution, gap in following index, occurs:
(1) reach 40 ℃ of times, with during control group is compared, it is 3 days that the pig bed padding that sprays regulator solution reaches time of 40 ℃, and control group is 5~7 days.
(2) swinery stocking density is compared with control group, and sprinkling is spaced apart 5 days, sprinkling dosage is 500ml/m
2Test group, the swinery stocking density is 1.3m
2/ head compares 1.7m
2The control group of/head has reduced by 23.5%, has improved economic benefit effectively.
(3) the sustainable fermentation of bedding and padding is compared with control group, characteristics such as that the bedding and padding that spray regulator solution have is loose, do not harden, good permeability, and the bedding and padding of control group then need great amount of manpower to turn over rake, and ferment effect is starkly lower than the bedding and padding of experimental group from sense organ.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing clover branches and leaves 15 grams respectively, female wormwood artemisia branches and leaves 25 grams of benefit, Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii 5 grams, Folium Pterocaryae 5 grams, the collection principle of raw material is the plant tender shoots that is in the growth animated period, be rich in the essential nutrient of fermentations such as a large amount of sugar and protein, be specially the clover apart from top 10cm, beneficial female wormwood artemisia of 10cm, Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii and the Folium Pterocaryae in 10 days vegetative period; These materials and brown sugar 15 grams, urea 5 grams are evenly stirred, put into earthenware porcelain receptacle, the production material moisture content after the tinning is advisable with 80%;
Fermentation makes whole fermentation unit be in temperature constant state, 18 ℃ of the temperature of fermentation, and after 3~7 days, the regulator solution that ferments presents yellow-green colour, and smell is fragrant and sweet, with the taste of light wine flavour;
Preserve,, be stored under 4 ℃ the condition the regulator solution filtered through gauze that ferments, standby.
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing clover branches and leaves 25 grams respectively, female wormwood artemisia branches and leaves 30 grams of benefit, Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii 10 grams, Folium Pterocaryae 10 grams, the selection principle of raw material is the plant tender shoots that is in the growth animated period, be rich in the essential nutrient of fermentations such as a large amount of sugar and protein, be specially clover, beneficial female wormwood artemisia of 10cm, the Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii and the Folium Pterocaryae on 8 days vegetative period apart from top 10cm.These materials and brown sugar 25 grams, urea 8 grams are evenly stirred, put into earthenware porcelain receptacle, the production material moisture content after the tinning is advisable with 80%,
Fermentation makes whole fermentation unit be in temperature constant state, 25 ℃ of the temperature of fermentation, and after 3~7 days, the regulator solution that ferments presents yellow-green colour, and smell is fragrant and sweet, with the taste of light wine flavour;
Preserve,, be stored under 4 ℃ the condition the regulator solution filtered through gauze that ferments, standby.
Embodiment 3
Take by weighing clover branches and leaves 30 grams respectively, female wormwood artemisia branches and leaves 35 grams of benefit, Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii 15 grams, Folium Pterocaryae 15, the selection principle of raw material is the plant tender shoots that is in the growth animated period, be rich in the essential nutrient of fermentations such as a large amount of sugar and protein, be specially clover, beneficial female wormwood artemisia of 10cm, the Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii and the Folium Pterocaryae on 5 days vegetative period apart from top 10cm.These materials and brown sugar 30 grams, urea 10 grams are evenly stirred, put into earthenware porcelain receptacle, the production material moisture content after the tinning is advisable with 80%,
Fermentation makes whole fermentation unit be in temperature constant state, 37 ℃ of the temperature of fermentation, and after 3~7 days, the regulator solution that ferments presents yellow-green colour, and smell is fragrant and sweet, with the taste of light wine flavour;
Preserve,, be stored under 4 ℃ the condition the regulator solution filtered through gauze that ferments, standby.
Embodiment 4
Take by weighing clover branches and leaves 25 grams respectively, female wormwood artemisia branches and leaves 30 grams of benefit, Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii 10 grams, Folium Pterocaryae 10 grams, maize seedling 5 grams, the selection principle of raw material is the plant tender shoots that is in the growth animated period, is rich in the essential nutrient of fermentations such as a large amount of sugar and protein, be specially clover, beneficial female wormwood artemisia of 10cm, the Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii and the Folium Pterocaryae on 10 days vegetative period, the maize seedling on 60 days vegetative period apart from top 10cm.These materials and brown sugar 25 grams, urea 10 grams are evenly stirred, put into earthenware porcelain receptacle, the production material moisture content after the tinning is advisable with 80%,
Fermentation makes whole fermentation unit be in temperature constant state, 25 ℃ of the temperature of fermentation, and after 3~7 days, the regulator solution that ferments presents yellow-green colour, and smell is fragrant and sweet, with the taste of light wine flavour;
Preserve,, be stored under 4 ℃ the condition the regulator solution filtered through gauze that ferments, standby.
Embodiment 5
Maize seedling among the embodiment 4 is taken by weighing 8 grams, the maize seedling on 30 days vegetative period, all the other are with embodiment 4.
Embodiment 6
Maize seedling among the embodiment 4 is taken by weighing 10 grams, the maize seedling on 50 days vegetative period, all the other are with embodiment 4.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of plant source regulating liquid of ecological piggery starter is characterized in that: be to be made by following raw material by ratio of weight and the number of copies:
5~10 parts in urea;
15~30 parts in brown sugar;
15~30 parts in clover branches and leaves;
25~35 parts in the female wormwood artemisia branches and leaves of benefit;
5~15 parts of Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii;
5~15 parts of Folium Pterocaryaes.
2, the plant source regulating liquid of ecological piggery starter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise:
5~10 parts of maize seedlings.
, ecological piggery starter as claimed in claim 1 the preparation method of plant source regulating liquid, comprise the following steps:
A. feedstock capture:
Collection is apart from the clover of top 10cm, beneficial female wormwood artemisia, Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii and Folium Pterocaryae in 5~10 days vegetative period;
B. the charging, by the prescription with raw material pack into the fermentation container in, the production material moisture content after the tinning is 80%,
C. fermentation makes whole fermentation unit be in temperature constant state, and the temperature of fermentation is between 18~37 ℃, is advisable with 37 ℃, and after 3~7 days, the regulator solution that ferments presents yellow-green colour, and smell is fragrant and sweet, with the taste of light wine flavour;
D. preserve,, be stored under 4 ℃ the condition the regulator solution filtered through gauze that ferments, standby.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2008100507326A CN101298352B (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | Plant source regulating liquid of ecological piggery starter |
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CN2008100507326A CN101298352B (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | Plant source regulating liquid of ecological piggery starter |
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CN101298352A true CN101298352A (en) | 2008-11-05 |
CN101298352B CN101298352B (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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CN2008100507326A Expired - Fee Related CN101298352B (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | Plant source regulating liquid of ecological piggery starter |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103435385A (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2013-12-11 | 西北农林科技大学 | Fermentation starting agent for poultry excrement and use method thereof |
CN104488737A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-08 | 蒋法成 | Fermentation bed padding additive for sow |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1014112B (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1991-10-02 | 梁康儒 | Process for producing fodder from straw, wheat straw and grass powder |
CN1034048C (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1997-02-19 | 胡文龙 | Straw biological full mixed fodder for pig |
CN1463591A (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-31 | 王太新 | An ecological method for producing farm and side line products |
CN1305394C (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2007-03-21 | 重庆市畜牧科学研究院 | Ensiling sweet potato forage additive for pig |
CN1969656A (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-30 | 李京府 | Turf feed additive and method for preparing same |
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2008
- 2008-05-21 CN CN2008100507326A patent/CN101298352B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103435385A (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2013-12-11 | 西北农林科技大学 | Fermentation starting agent for poultry excrement and use method thereof |
CN103435385B (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2015-08-19 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of livestock manure fermented starts agent and using method thereof |
CN104488737A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-08 | 蒋法成 | Fermentation bed padding additive for sow |
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CN101298352B (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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