CN101288205B - 金属化弹性体电学接触 - Google Patents

金属化弹性体电学接触 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101288205B
CN101288205B CN200580043425XA CN200580043425A CN101288205B CN 101288205 B CN101288205 B CN 101288205B CN 200580043425X A CN200580043425X A CN 200580043425XA CN 200580043425 A CN200580043425 A CN 200580043425A CN 101288205 B CN101288205 B CN 101288205B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastomeric material
carrier
conductive layer
plane
elastomeric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200580043425XA
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101288205A (zh
Inventor
加雷思·G·霍夫阿姆
艾利·阿弗扎利
史蒂文·A·科德斯
保罗·W·科托伊斯
马修·J·法理内利
谢里夫·A·戈玛
奥尔方索·P·兰泽塔
丹尼尔·P·莫里斯
乔安娜·罗斯纳
尼沙·约翰南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Core Usa Second LLC
GlobalFoundries Inc
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Publication of CN101288205A publication Critical patent/CN101288205A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101288205B publication Critical patent/CN101288205B/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • G01R1/06733Geometry aspects
    • G01R1/06738Geometry aspects related to tip portion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/073Multiple probes
    • G01R1/07307Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card
    • G01R1/07314Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card the body of the probe being perpendicular to test object, e.g. bed of nails or probe with bump contacts on a rigid support
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R3/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of measuring instruments, e.g. of probe tips
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2414Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means conductive elastomers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/02Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
    • H05K7/10Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets
    • H05K7/1053Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets having interior leads
    • H05K7/1061Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets having interior leads co-operating by abutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
CN200580043425XA 2004-12-16 2005-09-30 金属化弹性体电学接触 Expired - Fee Related CN101288205B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US63666604P 2004-12-16 2004-12-16
US60/636,666 2004-12-16
PCT/US2005/035324 WO2007001391A2 (en) 2004-12-16 2005-09-30 Metalized elastomeric electrical contacts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101288205A CN101288205A (zh) 2008-10-15
CN101288205B true CN101288205B (zh) 2011-09-21

Family

ID=37570885

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200580043425XA Expired - Fee Related CN101288205B (zh) 2004-12-16 2005-09-30 金属化弹性体电学接触
CN2005800434245A Expired - Fee Related CN101218515B (zh) 2004-12-16 2005-09-30 金属化弹性探针结构

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2005800434245A Expired - Fee Related CN101218515B (zh) 2004-12-16 2005-09-30 金属化弹性探针结构

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US7452212B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1834379B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP5220417B2 (enExample)
KR (2) KR100968184B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN101288205B (enExample)
WO (2) WO2007001391A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7771208B2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2010-08-10 International Business Machines Corporation Metalized elastomeric electrical contacts
US7452212B2 (en) 2004-12-16 2008-11-18 International Business Machines Corporation Metalized elastomeric electrical contacts
TWI275187B (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-03-01 Advanced Semiconductor Eng Flip chip package and manufacturing method of the same
US7585173B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2009-09-08 Tyco Electronics Corporation Elastomeric electrical contact
US8832936B2 (en) * 2007-04-30 2014-09-16 International Business Machines Corporation Method of forming metallized elastomeric electrical contacts
US8673416B2 (en) * 2009-10-28 2014-03-18 Xerox Corporation Multilayer electrical component, coating composition, and method of making electrical component
US8263879B2 (en) * 2009-11-06 2012-09-11 International Business Machines Corporation Axiocentric scrubbing land grid array contacts and methods for fabrication
US8959764B2 (en) 2009-11-06 2015-02-24 International Business Machines Corporation Metallurgical clamshell methods for micro land grid array fabrication
WO2012075356A1 (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-07 Ardent Concepts, Inc. Compliant electrical contact and assembly
WO2013070201A1 (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-16 Advantest America, Inc. Fine pitch microelectronic contact array and method of making same
US8641428B2 (en) * 2011-12-02 2014-02-04 Neoconix, Inc. Electrical connector and method of making it
FR3009445B1 (fr) * 2013-07-31 2017-03-31 Hypertac Sa Organe de contact entre un support et un dispositif et connecteur electrique comprenant un tel organe de contact
US9835653B2 (en) 2014-05-13 2017-12-05 International Business Machines Corporation Solder bump array probe tip structure for laser cleaning
IT201700100522A1 (it) 2017-09-07 2019-03-07 Technoprobe Spa Elemento di interfaccia per un’apparecchiatura di test di dispositivi elettronici e relativo metodo di fabbricazione
JP7308660B2 (ja) 2019-05-27 2023-07-14 東京エレクトロン株式会社 中間接続部材及び検査装置
SG10202006996QA (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-02-25 Casey Michael Silicone contact element
US11561243B2 (en) * 2019-09-12 2023-01-24 International Business Machines Corporation Compliant organic substrate assembly for rigid probes
JP7541289B2 (ja) * 2020-10-29 2024-08-28 積水ポリマテック株式会社 導電部材

Family Cites Families (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5476211A (en) * 1993-11-16 1995-12-19 Form Factor, Inc. Method of manufacturing electrical contacts, using a sacrificial member
US5917707A (en) * 1993-11-16 1999-06-29 Formfactor, Inc. Flexible contact structure with an electrically conductive shell
JPS63208237A (ja) * 1987-02-25 1988-08-29 Hitachi Ltd 半導体装置の測定装置
US5071359A (en) 1990-04-27 1991-12-10 Rogers Corporation Array connector
JPH0826231B2 (ja) 1991-08-16 1996-03-13 インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレイション 導電性ポリマー材料及びその使用
US5244143A (en) 1992-04-16 1993-09-14 International Business Machines Corporation Apparatus and method for injection molding solder and applications thereof
US5371654A (en) 1992-10-19 1994-12-06 International Business Machines Corporation Three dimensional high performance interconnection package
US6295729B1 (en) 1992-10-19 2001-10-02 International Business Machines Corporation Angled flying lead wire bonding process
US6329827B1 (en) 1997-10-07 2001-12-11 International Business Machines Corporation High density cantilevered probe for electronic devices
US6054651A (en) 1996-06-21 2000-04-25 International Business Machines Corporation Foamed elastomers for wafer probing applications and interposer connectors
US5810607A (en) 1995-09-13 1998-09-22 International Business Machines Corporation Interconnector with contact pads having enhanced durability
JPH0737633A (ja) * 1993-07-14 1995-02-07 Whitaker Corp:The エラストマコネクタ
US6336269B1 (en) 1993-11-16 2002-01-08 Benjamin N. Eldridge Method of fabricating an interconnection element
US6835898B2 (en) * 1993-11-16 2004-12-28 Formfactor, Inc. Electrical contact structures formed by configuring a flexible wire to have a springable shape and overcoating the wire with at least one layer of a resilient conductive material, methods of mounting the contact structures to electronic components, and applications for employing the contact structures
US6624648B2 (en) 1993-11-16 2003-09-23 Formfactor, Inc. Probe card assembly
US5632631A (en) * 1994-06-07 1997-05-27 Tessera, Inc. Microelectronic contacts with asperities and methods of making same
US5590460A (en) * 1994-07-19 1997-01-07 Tessera, Inc. Method of making multilayer circuit
US5599193A (en) * 1994-08-23 1997-02-04 Augat Inc. Resilient electrical interconnect
US5700398A (en) 1994-12-14 1997-12-23 International Business Machines Corporation Composition containing a polymer and conductive filler and use thereof
DE19605661A1 (de) 1995-02-24 1996-08-29 Whitaker Corp Elektrisches Verbinderbauteil zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Verbindung zwischen leitfähigen Flächen
JPH08287983A (ja) * 1995-04-14 1996-11-01 Whitaker Corp:The エラストマコネクタ
US5785538A (en) 1995-11-27 1998-07-28 International Business Machines Corporation High density test probe with rigid surface structure
US5632626A (en) * 1996-01-05 1997-05-27 The Whitaker Corporation Retention of elastomeric connector in a housing
JP2000502812A (ja) 1996-09-13 2000-03-07 インターナシヨナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーシヨン ウエハ・レベルのテストおよびバーンインのための集積化コンプライアント・プローブ
EP0925509B1 (en) 1996-09-13 2005-09-07 International Business Machines Corporation Probe structure having a plurality of discrete insulated probe tips
WO1998011449A1 (en) 1996-09-13 1998-03-19 International Business Machines Corporation Wafer scale high density probe assembly, apparatus for use thereof and methods of fabrication thereof
US6104201A (en) 1996-11-08 2000-08-15 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for passive characterization of semiconductor substrates subjected to high energy (MEV) ion implementation using high-injection surface photovoltage
US6329829B1 (en) * 1997-08-22 2001-12-11 Micron Technology, Inc. Interconnect and system for making temporary electrical connections to semiconductor components
US7349223B2 (en) 2000-05-23 2008-03-25 Nanonexus, Inc. Enhanced compliant probe card systems having improved planarity
US6146151A (en) * 1999-08-18 2000-11-14 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Method for forming an electrical connector and an electrical connector obtained by the method
US6442039B1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2002-08-27 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Metallic microstructure springs and method of making same
US6264476B1 (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-07-24 High Connection Density, Inc. Wire segment based interposer for high frequency electrical connection
US6586955B2 (en) * 2000-03-13 2003-07-01 Tessera, Inc. Methods and structures for electronic probing arrays
US6441629B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2002-08-27 Advantest Corp Probe contact system having planarity adjustment mechanism
JP3921163B2 (ja) * 2000-09-26 2007-05-30 株式会社アドバンストシステムズジャパン スパイラルコンタクタ及びその製造方法、並びにそれを用いた半導体検査装置、及び電子部品
US7083436B2 (en) 2001-03-06 2006-08-01 International Business Machines Corporation Particle distribution interposer and method of manufacture thereof
US6425518B1 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-30 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for applying solder to an element on a substrate
JP2003142537A (ja) * 2001-11-01 2003-05-16 Hitachi Ltd 半導体装置の検査装置
US6712621B2 (en) * 2002-01-23 2004-03-30 High Connection Density, Inc. Thermally enhanced interposer and method
US20030186572A1 (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-10-02 Hougham Gareth Geoffrey Self compensating design for elastomer interconnects
US6854981B2 (en) * 2002-06-03 2005-02-15 Johnstech International Corporation Small pin connecters
JP4215468B2 (ja) * 2002-08-26 2009-01-28 信越ポリマー株式会社 電気コネクタ
US6838894B2 (en) 2002-09-03 2005-01-04 Macintyre Donald M. Stress relieved contact array
US6881072B2 (en) * 2002-10-01 2005-04-19 International Business Machines Corporation Membrane probe with anchored elements
ATE447248T1 (de) * 2002-10-24 2009-11-15 Ibm Herstellung eines land grid array mittels elastomerkern und leitender metallhülle oder - gitter
JP3978174B2 (ja) 2003-03-07 2007-09-19 北川工業株式会社 コンタクト
US7491892B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2009-02-17 Princeton University Stretchable and elastic interconnects
US6948940B2 (en) 2003-04-10 2005-09-27 Formfactor, Inc. Helical microelectronic contact and method for fabricating same
US7137827B2 (en) 2003-11-17 2006-11-21 International Business Machines Corporation Interposer with electrical contact button and method
US7172431B2 (en) 2004-08-27 2007-02-06 International Business Machines Corporation Electrical connector design and contact geometry and method of use thereof and methods of fabrication thereof
US7021941B1 (en) 2004-10-19 2006-04-04 Speed Tech Corp. Flexible land grid array connector
US7452212B2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2008-11-18 International Business Machines Corporation Metalized elastomeric electrical contacts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070090927A (ko) 2007-09-06
EP1834379A2 (en) 2007-09-19
KR20070112107A (ko) 2007-11-22
WO2006137896A2 (en) 2006-12-28
EP1834379B1 (en) 2012-07-11
KR100968183B1 (ko) 2010-07-05
WO2007001391A2 (en) 2007-01-04
WO2007001391A3 (en) 2007-12-13
US7452212B2 (en) 2008-11-18
CN101218515B (zh) 2011-08-24
EP1834379A4 (en) 2010-02-24
CN101288205A (zh) 2008-10-15
JP4709850B2 (ja) 2011-06-29
JP5220417B2 (ja) 2013-06-26
US20080094085A1 (en) 2008-04-24
CN101218515A (zh) 2008-07-09
US8054095B2 (en) 2011-11-08
US20070298626A1 (en) 2007-12-27
JP2008524799A (ja) 2008-07-10
JP2008524583A (ja) 2008-07-10
KR100968184B1 (ko) 2010-07-05
WO2006137896A3 (en) 2008-01-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101288205B (zh) 金属化弹性体电学接触
US6576485B2 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assembly using same
US6504223B1 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assembly using same
US6676438B2 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assembly using same
US6471538B2 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assembly using same
US6750136B2 (en) Contact structure production method
US6612861B2 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof
US6641430B2 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assembly using same
US20040124519A1 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assembly using same
KR20090108608A (ko) 회전형 접촉 요소 및 이 회전형 접촉 요소의 제조 방법
WO2003048788A1 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assembly using same
US7771208B2 (en) Metalized elastomeric electrical contacts
US20020048973A1 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assembly using same
US8832936B2 (en) Method of forming metallized elastomeric electrical contacts
US20030176066A1 (en) Contact structure and production method thereof and probe contact assemly using same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171211

Address after: Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands

Patentee after: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Address before: American New York

Patentee before: Core USA second LLC

Effective date of registration: 20171211

Address after: American New York

Patentee after: Core USA second LLC

Address before: New York grams of Armand

Patentee before: International Business Machines Corp.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110921

Termination date: 20190930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee