CN101225090B - 一步法直接合成二烷基二烷氧基硅烷的方法 - Google Patents
一步法直接合成二烷基二烷氧基硅烷的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101225090B CN101225090B CN2007100131582A CN200710013158A CN101225090B CN 101225090 B CN101225090 B CN 101225090B CN 2007100131582 A CN2007100131582 A CN 2007100131582A CN 200710013158 A CN200710013158 A CN 200710013158A CN 101225090 B CN101225090 B CN 101225090B
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- reaction
- dialkyl dialkoxy
- dialkoxy silicane
- silicane
- tetraalkoxysilane
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003747 Grignard reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- NDTCXABJQNJPCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorocyclopentane Chemical compound ClC1CCCC1 NDTCXABJQNJPCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyl chloride Chemical group CC(C)CCl QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UNFUYWDGSFDHCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N monochlorocyclohexane Chemical compound ClC1CCCCC1 UNFUYWDGSFDHCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 isobutyl- Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- CYNYIHKIEHGYOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromopropane Chemical compound CCCBr CYNYIHKIEHGYOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NXKGJIRLCQBHFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[SiH](OC)CC(C)C Chemical class CO[SiH](OC)CC(C)C NXKGJIRLCQBHFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZVMRWPHIZSSUKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 ZVMRWPHIZSSUKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHPUZTHRFWIGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-di(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical class CO[Si](OC)(C(C)C)C(C)C VHPUZTHRFWIGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
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CN101225090A CN101225090A (zh) | 2008-07-23 |
CN101225090B true CN101225090B (zh) | 2011-03-23 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101712691B (zh) * | 2009-12-17 | 2012-09-05 | 吉林新亚强生物化工有限公司 | 二甲基二甲氧基硅烷的制备方法 |
CN102702248A (zh) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州百灵威超精细材料有限公司 | 一种含甲基苯基硅氧单元的有机硅环体制备方法 |
CN102604099B (zh) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-06-19 | 山东大学 | 一种有效处理工业废料正丙基三官能基硅烷的方法 |
CN102863465A (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-09 | 威海新元化工有限公司 | 一种甲基苯基二烷氧基硅烷的制备方法 |
CN105461745B (zh) * | 2015-08-17 | 2019-04-02 | 临邑县鲁晶化工有限公司 | 一种二烷基二烷氧基硅烷及其合成方法 |
CN112573992A (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-30 | 中昊(大连)化工研究设计院有限公司 | 一种卤代环丙烷的合成方法和工艺 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4958041A (en) * | 1988-06-25 | 1990-09-18 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for producing diorganodialkoxysilanes |
CN1353111A (zh) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-06-12 | 天津京凯精细化工有限公司 | 二烷基二烷氧基硅烷的工业生产方法 |
CN1789269A (zh) * | 2005-12-13 | 2006-06-21 | 浙江大学 | 一种合成硅烷偶联剂的方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-01-15 CN CN2007100131582A patent/CN101225090B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4958041A (en) * | 1988-06-25 | 1990-09-18 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for producing diorganodialkoxysilanes |
CN1353111A (zh) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-06-12 | 天津京凯精细化工有限公司 | 二烷基二烷氧基硅烷的工业生产方法 |
CN1789269A (zh) * | 2005-12-13 | 2006-06-21 | 浙江大学 | 一种合成硅烷偶联剂的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
李令东等.二环戊基二甲氧基硅烷的合成及应用.有机硅材料第18卷 第1期.2004,第18卷(第1期),10-12. |
李令东等.二环戊基二甲氧基硅烷的合成及应用.有机硅材料第18卷 第1期.2004,第18卷(第1期),10-12. * |
霍晓剑等.格氏试剂法合成二环戊基二烷氧基硅烷的研究.湖北化工 第2期.2003,(第2期),26-28. |
霍晓剑等.格氏试剂法合成二环戊基二烷氧基硅烷的研究.湖北化工 第2期.2003,(第2期),26-28. * |
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Address after: 251500 Shandong County of Linyi province Linyi Hengyuan Industrial Park Lu Jing Chemical Co. Ltd. Patentee after: SHANDONG LUJING CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 251500 Shandong County of Linyi province Linyi Hengyuan Industrial Park Lu Jing Chemical Co. Ltd. Patentee before: LINYI LUJING CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. |
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Address after: South of Chaofan Street and west of Chaoyang Road, Linyi Chemical Industry Park, Linzi Town, Linyi County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, 251500 Patentee after: SHANDONG LUJING CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 251500 Shandong County of Linyi province Linyi Hengyuan Industrial Park Lu Jing Chemical Co. Ltd. Patentee before: SHANDONG LUJING CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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