CN101219912A - Octagonal slag biological fertilizer and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Octagonal slag biological fertilizer and method for producing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101219912A
CN101219912A CNA2008100734419A CN200810073441A CN101219912A CN 101219912 A CN101219912 A CN 101219912A CN A2008100734419 A CNA2008100734419 A CN A2008100734419A CN 200810073441 A CN200810073441 A CN 200810073441A CN 101219912 A CN101219912 A CN 101219912A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
octagonal
biological fertilizer
aniseed
anistree
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008100734419A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪剑华
陈乾平
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Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants
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Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants filed Critical Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants
Priority to CNA2008100734419A priority Critical patent/CN101219912A/en
Publication of CN101219912A publication Critical patent/CN101219912A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bio-organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, in particular an aniseed residue bio-organic fertilizer of aniseed residue after fennel oil is exacted from the aniseed and a preparation method thereof. The bio-organic fertilizer of aniseed residue consists of the aniseed residue, sugarcane filtered mud, tung seed cake, organic starter and microbial strains; the aniseed residue is crashed and dried under high temperature; the sugarcane filtered mud and the tung seed cake are added to be composted; PH value and humidity of the composted material are regulated; after the organic starter is added, aerobic composting is carried out under high temperature; the rot material is crashed and parched, and the microbial strains cultivated in the liquid are injected to obtain the bio-organic fertilizer of aniseed residue. The bio-organic fertilizer and the preparation method have the following beneficial effects: the problems of resource waste and environmental pollution caused after the fennel oil is extracted from the aniseed are solved, and the waste is recycled, reused and made into valuables.

Description

Octagonal slag biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, especially a kind ofly utilize the anistree octagonal slag biological fertilizer after the olium anisi and preparation method thereof that extracts.
Background technology
Fertilizer is as the necessary for plant growth nutrition source is provided, it is one of important factor that influences agriculture production, increase along with the size of population, there is the shortcoming of fertility difference in the tradition farm manure, for reaching the purpose that increases fertility, people often adopt the way that increases consumption, and the production of traditional farm manure is the method for utilizing compost spontaneous fermentation, wherein a large amount of pathogenic bacterium, parasitic ovum can not be killed effectively, after increasing consumption, the also corresponding increase of the incidence of crop pest and all kinds of soil-borne diseases has influenced agricultural product quality and healthy.The appearance of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals has solved above-mentioned defective, chemical fertilizer fertility height, agricultural chemicals can suppress disease and pest, but behind the life-time service fertilizer and pesticide, the soil physical and chemical property rapid deterioration, soil compaction, salinification, nutrient imbalance, soil fertility descend, organic content reduces, the grain rate that increases of unit fertilizer reduces, and needing constantly increases consumption to guarantee output, has increased cost greatly, and make the deterioration degree of edatope even more serious, form vicious cycle.Biological organic fertilizer is the effective ways that address the above problem, but present biological organic fertilizer product still exists many weak points, and is backward as production technique, production cost is high, unstable product quality, produces environmental pollution etc. simultaneously.
Guangxi is the main producing region of anistree (Illicium verum); the annual anistree slag that obtains after the star aniseed oil that extracts will reach 60,000 tons; every anise is gathered the busy season; pile up like a mountain for anistree slag; olium anisi manufacturer is used as fuel with it as refuse treatment or after drying; this not only brings the certain economic burden to enterprise, but also causes the waste and the environmental pollution of ample resources, utilizes anistree slag to make the difficult problem that biological organic fertilizer can solve protection environment and recycling effectively.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of octagonal slag biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof.This octagonal slag biological fertilizer is by anistree slag, the sugarcane filter mud, the paulownia bran, the organic materials starter, microbial strains is formed, according to weight ratio, anistree slag 15~45%, sugarcane filter mud 30~65%, paulownia bran 10~40%, 10~50 milliliters of bacterium liquid of microbial strains/100 grams, organic materials starter 1~10%, starter living bacteria count 〉=0.50 hundred million/g wherein, described organic materials starter is for including genus bacillus, filamentous fungus, actinomycetes and saccharomycetic pulvis, the functional microorganism bacterial classification of octagonal slag biological fertilizer are the bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megatherium) with phosphorus decomposing effect; The preparation method of described octagonal slag biological fertilizer is that anistree slag is dry down in high temperature in pulverizing the back, add sugarcane filter mud and paulownia bran and carry out compost, the compost time is 25~50 days, regulate heap body material pH value and humidity, carry out high temperature aerobic composting after adding the organic materials starter, the material that will become thoroughly decomposed is pulverized oven dry, spray into the microbial strains of liquid culture, promptly get octagonal slag biological fertilizer, broken 1.5~5 millimeters of the particle diameters that reach of anistree ground-slag, drying temperature is 90~135 ℃, and drying time 2~9 hours adds sugarcane filter mud and paulownia bran and carries out compost, make that the carbon-nitrogen ratio C/N of anistree each raw material of residue organic fertilizer is 20~45, regulating heap body material pH value is 7~8, and humidity is 40~75%, and the material that will become thoroughly decomposed is crushed to the microbial strains that sprays into liquid culture after 15~120 orders are also dried.The present invention has following beneficial effect: solved the wasting of resources and the problem of environmental pollution that cause after the anistree extraction olium anisi, recycled, turned waste into wealth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment essentiality content of the present invention is described in further detail.
Anistree slag, sugarcane filter mud, paulownia bran, organic materials starter, microbial strains bacillus megaterium that this octagonal slag biological fertilizer obtains after by star aniseed oil are formed.Anistree ground-slag is broken for arriving particle diameter 2.5 millimeter, drying temperature is 105 ℃, drying time 6 hours, the functional microorganism bacterial classification of octagonal slag biological fertilizer is the bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megatherium) with phosphorus decomposing effect, bacillus megaterium is 10~50 milliliters of bacterium liquid/100 grams, according to weight ratio, get 40 kilograms of anistree slags, add 70 kilograms of sugarcane filter muds, 36 kilograms of paulownia brans and include 1.8 kilograms of genus bacillus, filamentous fungus, actinomycetes, saccharomycetic powdery organic materials starter, wherein starter living bacteria count 〉=0.50 hundred million/gram.Pile trapezoidal heap body after mixing thoroughly, the compost time is 25~50 days, make that the carbon-nitrogen ratio C/N of anistree each raw material of residue organic fertilizer is 20~35, regulate heap body material pH value to 7.8, humidity to 73%, carry out high temperature aerobic composting, the material that will become thoroughly decomposed is crushed to the bacillus megaterium that sprays into liquid culture after 15~120 orders are also dried, and obtains octagonal slag biological fertilizer.The functional microorganism bacterial classification: bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megatherium), from Institute of Microorganism, Academia Sinica China common micro-organisms culture presevation administrative center (CGMCC), bacterial strain number: 1.217.

Claims (7)

1. octagonal slag biological fertilizer, it is characterized in that: form by anistree slag, sugarcane filter mud, paulownia bran, organic materials starter, microbial strains, according to weight ratio, anistree slag 15~45%, sugarcane filter mud 30~65%, paulownia bran 10~40%, microbial strains 10~50ml bacterium liquid/100g, organic materials starter 1~10%, wherein starter living bacteria count 〉=0.50 hundred million/g.
2. octagonal slag biological fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organic materials starter is for including genus bacillus, filamentous fungus, actinomycetes and saccharomycetic pulvis.
3. octagonal slag biological fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the functional microorganism bacterial classification of octagonal slag biological fertilizer is the bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megatherium) with phosphorus decomposing effect.
4. the preparation method of the described octagonal slag biological fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: anistree slag is dry down in high temperature in pulverizing the back, add sugarcane filter mud and paulownia bran and carry out compost, regulate heap body material pH value and humidity, the compost time is 25~50 days, carries out high temperature aerobic composting after the adding organic materials starter, and the material that will become thoroughly decomposed is pulverized oven dry, spray into the microbial strains of liquid culture, promptly get octagonal slag biological fertilizer.
5. the preparation method of octagonal slag biological fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: with the broken particle diameter 1.5~5mm that reaches of anistree ground-slag, drying temperature is 90~135 ℃, drying time 2~9 hours.
6. the preparation method of octagonal slag biological fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: add sugarcane filter mud and paulownia bran and carry out compost, make that the carbon-nitrogen ratio C/N of anistree each raw material of residue organic fertilizer is 20~45, regulating heap body material pH value is 7~8, and humidity is 40~75%.
7. the preparation method of octagonal slag biological fertilizer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the material that will become thoroughly decomposed is crushed to the microbial strains that sprays into liquid culture after 15~120 orders and the oven dry.
CNA2008100734419A 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Octagonal slag biological fertilizer and method for producing the same Pending CN101219912A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100734419A CN101219912A (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Octagonal slag biological fertilizer and method for producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100734419A CN101219912A (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Octagonal slag biological fertilizer and method for producing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101219912A true CN101219912A (en) 2008-07-16

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CNA2008100734419A Pending CN101219912A (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Octagonal slag biological fertilizer and method for producing the same

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104710204A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 张兴思 Manufacturing method of bio-organic fertilizer
CN107652029A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-02 张小燕 The method that organic fertilizer is made using fennel matrimony vine slag
CN108440150A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-24 陕西华盛农资有限公司 A kind of plant source ferment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing Chinese herb residues
CN113896588A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-07 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Fertilizer for improving tobacco quality and application thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104710204A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 张兴思 Manufacturing method of bio-organic fertilizer
CN107652029A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-02 张小燕 The method that organic fertilizer is made using fennel matrimony vine slag
CN108440150A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-24 陕西华盛农资有限公司 A kind of plant source ferment organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing Chinese herb residues
CN113896588A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-07 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Fertilizer for improving tobacco quality and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20080716