CN101198769B - 涡轮增压器 - Google Patents

涡轮增压器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101198769B
CN101198769B CN2006800215219A CN200680021521A CN101198769B CN 101198769 B CN101198769 B CN 101198769B CN 2006800215219 A CN2006800215219 A CN 2006800215219A CN 200680021521 A CN200680021521 A CN 200680021521A CN 101198769 B CN101198769 B CN 101198769B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
turbocharger
turbine
forming
heat shield
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2006800215219A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101198769A (zh
Inventor
S·瓦尔特
V·施蒂格勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BorgWarner Inc
Original Assignee
BorgWarner Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BorgWarner Inc filed Critical BorgWarner Inc
Publication of CN101198769A publication Critical patent/CN101198769A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101198769B publication Critical patent/CN101198769B/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10—Final actuators
    • F01D17/12—Final actuators arranged in stator parts
    • F01D17/14—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/32—Belleville-type springs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10—Final actuators
    • F01D17/12—Final actuators arranged in stator parts
    • F01D17/14—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
    • F01D17/141—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of shiftable members or valves obturating part of the flow path
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08—Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08—Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/12—Cooling
    • F01D25/125—Cooling of bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
    • F02C6/04—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output
    • F02C6/10—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output supplying working fluid to a user, e.g. a chemical process, which returns working fluid to a turbine of the plant
    • F02C6/12—Turbochargers, i.e. plants for augmenting mechanical power output of internal-combustion piston engines by increase of charge pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
    • F02B37/22—Control of the pumps by varying cross-section of exhaust passages or air passages, e.g. by throttling turbine inlets or outlets or by varying effective number of guide conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/40—Application in turbochargers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/70—Slinger plates or washers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00—Geometry
    • F05D2250/70—Shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00—Function
    • F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/231—Preventing heat transfer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
CN2006800215219A 2005-06-16 2006-05-23 涡轮增压器 Expired - Fee Related CN101198769B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005009491.9 2005-06-16
DE200520009491 DE202005009491U1 (de) 2005-06-16 2005-06-16 Turbolader
PCT/EP2006/004905 WO2006133793A1 (de) 2005-06-16 2006-05-23 Scheibenanordnung für einen turbolader

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101198769A CN101198769A (zh) 2008-06-11
CN101198769B true CN101198769B (zh) 2011-06-15

Family

ID=34895896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2006800215219A Expired - Fee Related CN101198769B (zh) 2005-06-16 2006-05-23 涡轮增压器

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8322979B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1891302B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4931917B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR20080020997A (https=)
CN (1) CN101198769B (https=)
DE (1) DE202005009491U1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2006133793A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009524773A (ja) * 2006-01-27 2009-07-02 ボーグワーナー・インコーポレーテッド ウェーブスプリングを用いたｖｔｇ機構組立体
US8784076B2 (en) 2006-03-14 2014-07-22 Borgwarner Inc. Disk spring for a turbocharger
US7559199B2 (en) * 2006-09-22 2009-07-14 Honeywell International Inc. Variable-nozzle cartridge for a turbocharger
JP5045304B2 (ja) * 2007-08-16 2012-10-10 株式会社Ｉｈｉ ターボチャージャ
DE102008000776B4 (de) * 2008-01-21 2022-04-14 BMTS Technology GmbH & Co. KG Turbine mit varialber Turbinengeometrie, insbesondere für einen Abgasturbolader, sowie Abgasturbolader
DE102008005404A1 (de) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-23 Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Turbolader
DE102008032808A1 (de) 2008-07-11 2010-01-14 Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Abgasturbolader für ein Kraftfahrzeug
JP5206307B2 (ja) * 2008-10-17 2013-06-12 株式会社Ｉｈｉ ターボチャージャ
CN102239316B (zh) * 2008-12-11 2014-03-26 博格华纳公司 具有叶片环的简化的可变几何形状涡轮增压器
DE102009009129B4 (de) * 2009-02-17 2022-11-03 BMTS Technology GmbH & Co. KG Turbolader mit variabler Turbinengeometrie
DE102009009130B4 (de) * 2009-02-17 2020-12-24 BMTS Technology GmbH & Co. KG Turbolader, vorzugsweise mit variabler Turbinengeometrie
CN102639838B (zh) * 2009-12-17 2015-08-05 株式会社Ihi 涡轮增压器
DE102011005151A1 (de) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Abgasturbolader für eine Brennkraftmaschine
US9945258B2 (en) 2014-10-10 2018-04-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Sheet metal turbine housing with cellular structure reinforcement
DE112016001532T5 (de) * 2015-03-31 2018-01-04 Ihi Corporation Verstelllader
US20180252160A1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2018-09-06 Borgwarner Inc. Turbocharger with insulation device
EP3401526B1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2022-01-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Engine & Turbocharger, Ltd. Turbocharger
DE102016104840A1 (de) * 2016-03-16 2017-09-21 Elringklinger Ag Ventilvorrichtung für einen Turbolader
US10844742B2 (en) * 2016-04-18 2020-11-24 Borgwarner Inc. Heat shield
US20180100429A1 (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-12 Honeywell International Inc. Variable-nozzle turbocharger with composite heat shroud
JP6684698B2 (ja) * 2016-12-12 2020-04-22 三菱重工エンジン＆ターボチャージャ株式会社 ターボチャージャ
DE102017127628A1 (de) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-23 Man Energy Solutions Se Turbine und Turbolader
DE102018212257B4 (de) 2018-07-24 2022-12-01 Vitesco Technologies GmbH Abgasturbolader mit variabler Turbinengeometrie
DE102018218395A1 (de) 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 BMTS Technology GmbH & Co. KG Abgasturbolader
US10927698B2 (en) * 2019-01-10 2021-02-23 Garrett Transportation I Inc. Turbocharger with variable-nozzle cartridge, including resilient heat shield assembly to locate the cartridge axially
US11674409B2 (en) * 2021-03-31 2023-06-13 Garrett Transportation I Inc. Turbocharger with vaned turbine nozzle, and method of assembling same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4198192A (en) * 1978-07-13 1980-04-15 Webb James W Heat insulator for turbocharger
US5087176A (en) * 1984-12-20 1992-02-11 Allied-Signal Inc. Method and apparatus to provide thermal isolation of process gas bearings
US5207559A (en) * 1991-07-25 1993-05-04 Allied-Signal Inc. Variable geometry diffuser assembly
EP0646699A1 (de) * 1993-09-03 1995-04-05 ABB Management AG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Anpassung der Radialturbine eines Turboladers an eine Brennkraftmaschine
US6371722B1 (en) * 1999-03-11 2002-04-16 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Gas sealing apparatus for variable capacity supercharger

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2829150A1 (de) * 1978-07-03 1980-01-24 Barmag Barmer Maschf Abgasturbolader
US4655043A (en) * 1983-05-26 1987-04-07 The Garrett Corporation Turbocharger
US4659295A (en) 1984-04-20 1987-04-21 The Garrett Corporation Gas seal vanes of variable nozzle turbine
DE3428001A1 (de) * 1984-07-28 1986-01-30 LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau GmbH, 7580 Bühl Kreisringfoermiges, federndes, tellerfederartiges bauteil
JPS6340538A (ja) * 1986-08-06 1988-02-20 株式会社東芝 Ｃｔ画像診断方法
JPS6361545A (ja) * 1986-09-02 1988-03-17 Toshiba Corp デ−タ端末制御装置
JPS63190635A (ja) * 1987-01-29 1988-08-08 Denki Kogyo Kk マイクロ波プラズマ処理装置
JPH08319942A (ja) * 1995-03-17 1996-12-03 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd 両頭斜板式圧縮機
JP2001140980A (ja) * 1999-11-16 2001-05-22 Bridgestone Corp ばね構体
EP1398463B1 (de) 2002-09-10 2006-07-12 BorgWarner Inc. Leitgitter variabler Geometrie und Turbolader mit einem solchen Leitgitter
GB0227473D0 (en) * 2002-11-25 2002-12-31 Leavesley Malcolm G Variable turbocharger apparatus with bypass apertures
KR101091892B1 (ko) * 2004-07-16 2011-12-08 삼성테크윈 주식회사 열 차단 부재 및, 열 차단 부재를 구비하는 실링 조립체
EP1672177B1 (de) * 2004-12-14 2011-11-23 BorgWarner, Inc. Turbolader
EP1688589B1 (de) * 2005-02-07 2012-11-28 BorgWarner, Inc. Läuferwellen-Abdichteinrichtung einer Turbomaschine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4198192A (en) * 1978-07-13 1980-04-15 Webb James W Heat insulator for turbocharger
US5087176A (en) * 1984-12-20 1992-02-11 Allied-Signal Inc. Method and apparatus to provide thermal isolation of process gas bearings
US5207559A (en) * 1991-07-25 1993-05-04 Allied-Signal Inc. Variable geometry diffuser assembly
EP0646699A1 (de) * 1993-09-03 1995-04-05 ABB Management AG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Anpassung der Radialturbine eines Turboladers an eine Brennkraftmaschine
US6371722B1 (en) * 1999-03-11 2002-04-16 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Gas sealing apparatus for variable capacity supercharger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006133793A1 (de) 2006-12-21
CN101198769A (zh) 2008-06-11
EP1891302B1 (de) 2013-10-23
KR20080020997A (ko) 2008-03-06
JP4931917B2 (ja) 2012-05-16
EP1891302A1 (de) 2008-02-27
DE202005009491U1 (de) 2005-08-25
US20080304957A1 (en) 2008-12-11
JP2008544134A (ja) 2008-12-04
US8322979B2 (en) 2012-12-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110615

Termination date: 20200523