CN101185428A

CN101185428A - Hatching device of application of solar photovoltaic power generation system in eupolyphaga sinensis

Info

Publication number: CN101185428A
Application number: CNA2007101333134A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缪江红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-09-28
Filing date: 2007-09-28
Publication date: 2008-05-28

Abstract

The invention relates to a hatcher in which a solar photovoltaic system is applied to culture a Chinese polyphaga, pertaining to the agricultural and sideline production technical field. The Chinese polyphaga has high medical value and wide application scope; artificial breeding of the Chinese polyphaga becomes an agricultural and sideline production project for farmers, as the field resources of the Chinese polyphaga is reduced. The ootheca of a female Chinese polyphaga contains white eggs, so the ootheca can be placed into the hatcher of the Chinese polyphaga. Farmers place the hatcher in sunlight to be heated, and as the temperature difference between day and night is large, a hatching period of the Chinese polyphaga is lengthened, and the hatch ability is low, thus influencing the production. The invention adopts the advanced solar photovoltaic system, and the solar energy of a solar cell which is arranged on the upper part of the hatcher and radiated by the sunlight in daytime, can be transferred into electricity energy and be stored and transferred at night into heat energy, thus lessening the temperature difference in the hatcher between day and night, so the biochemical reaction inside the eggs can be smoothly carried out, thus shortening the hatching period, enhancing the hatching ability, and being beneficial to improve the production efficiency and economic efficiency of the cultivated Chinese polyphaga.

Description

Solar photovoltaic generation system is applied in the hatching apparatus that ground beetle is cultured

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of solar photovoltaic generation system and be applied in the hatching apparatus that ground beetle is cultured, belong to the agricultural avocation production technical field.

Background technology

Ground beetle medical value height, applied range.China utilizes ground beetle to develop hundreds of Chinese patent drug, the market that enjoys a good market both at home and abroad (as genseng turtle shell ball, chasing wind pellet, Dieda Wan etc.).Ground beetle also has very high nutritive value and health care is worth, and is the delicious food on the dining table.In addition, it still propagates the high-quality feed of scorpion artificially.The modern medicine result of the test shows: the ground beetle total alkaloids is tangible negative effects to heart, and the heart, cerebral anoxia are had protective effect.Eupolyphoge sinensis insects Chinese medicine has lipopenicillinase, transfers the fat effect, also has significantly mutation ability.

Because long-term chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals and the rodent poison bait of using, wild ground beetle reduces, propagates the agricultural avocation production project that ground beetle has become farmer richness artificially.When I investigated in the rural area, the peasant who sees three teens of a lame put up a shed on hillside and builds pond breeding scale ground beetle, by the diligent work in 2 years, just shook off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity, no longer the relief fund of taking government to give.His cultural method is relatively backward, and he is put into the ground beetle incubator by day under the sunlight and shines, and purpose is to be heated to heat, and has not had way evening, have to Let it Be, and therefore, the production efficiency of hatching ground beetle is quite low.

Summary of the invention

The solar energy power generating new technology that the objective of the invention is uses advanced, the transform light energy that will shine the sunshine on the solar cell daytime becomes electric energy, direct current through after the adjustment of controller, the input battery stores is standby.Night, the direct current of exporting from accumulator passes through the adjustment of controller, and converts alternating current to by inverter, and alternating current passes through temperature regulating device, after entering electric calorifie installation, convert electric energy to heat energy, behind the heating up, dwindled the day and night temperature difference of ground beetle incubator inside, the biochemical reaction of eupolyphoge sinensis worm's ovum intragranular portion is carried out smoothly, thereby shortened the incubation period of ground beetle, improved incubation rate, helped improving the production efficiency and the economic benefit of culturing ground beetle.

Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that

The present invention mainly adopts ground beetle incubator 1, silicon solar cell 2, incubator upper cover plate 3, conductor wire 4, controller 5, accumulator 6, inverter 7, temperature regulating device 8, by-pass cock 9, electric calorifie installation 10, ootheca 11 are formed automatically.Other has male worm 12, female worm 13, the nascent ootheca 14 of relevant Chinese true ground beetle adult.On daytime, the silicon solar cell 2 that solar light irradiation is installed on the incubator upper cover plate 3 produces direct current, and direct current is by conductor wire 4 input controllers 5, and by-pass cock 9 cuts off the circuit that leads to electric calorifie installation 10 automatically, and direct current input accumulator 6 stores for future use.Night, automatically after by-pass cock 9 is connected and is transported to the circuit of electric calorifie installation 10, the direct current input inverter 7 that slave controller 5 is exported, the alternating current of exporting from inverter 7 passes through temperature regulating device 8 and automatic by-pass cock 9, input electric calorifie installation 10, converts electric energy to heat energy.Hatching comfort zone on the electric calorifie installation 10 is subjected to the regulation and control of temperature regulating device 8.

Description of drawings:

Solar photovoltaic generation system is applied in the structural representation of the hatching apparatus in the ground beetle breed.

Embodiment

According to the whole nation 17 tame large-scale Chinese Medicinal Materials Markets investigation, the price of ground beetle goes up year by year.A female ground beetle can breed more than 20 times every year, only lays eggs hatching larva 4-10 at every turn, and every square metre only can be produced adult 6000-10000, nearly weighs 10 kilograms, and every kilogram price has risen to 100 yuan, takes in considerablely, is that project is cultured in the rural area preferably.Artificial feeding can be raised on a large scale in the indoor place of building up the pond formula.No. 3 worm sieves with 0.4 centimetre of sieve aperture internal diameter sift out ootheca from feeding soil.The pieces of an egg of just having given birth to gradually become sepia for white, and the outside is the translucent shell of one deck, is referred to as ootheca.

The sepia ootheca that plumpness is good is some, is placed on the bottom of ground beetle incubator, be placed on electric calorifie installation 10 above.Every kilogram of ootheca is joined 1-2 kilogram hatch soil and is mixed thoroughly, and the humidity of hatch soil must remain on about 20%, and space humidity remains on 50%-80%, and the incubator temperature inside day and night remains on 26-32 ℃.Old way in the rural area is incubator to be put under the sunlight heat.After the present invention uses the solar energy power generating new technology to carry out day and night temperature adjustment, dwindled the temperature difference at daytime and night, very favourable to hatching the ground beetle larva.Dwindle ground beetle incubator inside day and night the key of the temperature difference be to improve the incubator temperature at inner night.Its method is: the electric current input accumulator 6 that daytime, solar light irradiation produced on silicon solar cell 2 stores for future use, night, after automatic control by-pass cock 9 is connected and is transported to the circuit of electric calorifie installation 10, electric energy converts heat energy to, suitably heated in incubator inside, the amplitude of heating is subjected to the control of temperature regulating device 8, just the incubator temperature inside day and night can be controlled in the hatching comfort zone.Between the incubation period, because hatch soil humidity difference up and down,, make its humidity remain on 20% one twice, find that soil does, wet moistening new soil such as can change, but must guard against direct water spray, with the pore of anti-clogging ovum so should stir every day.On electric calorifie installation 10, to spread one deck heavy fleece blanket, prevent that ootheca from directly running into electric calorifie installation.Hatch soil is mixed 5 parts of cavings with a dry ground and is made, the ovum grain in the ootheca have certain temp. and humidity, again the ventilation hatching in the growth about 45 days, just can hatch the ground beetle larva.

The present invention meets " APEC leaders is about the declaration of climatic variation, energy security and cleaning development " passed through on September 8th, 2007 fully, is power-saving technology, green technology, the application of low-carbon (LC) energy technology on ground beetle is cultured.

Claims

1. a solar photovoltaic generation system is applied in the hatching apparatus that ground beetle is cultured, and it is characterized in that adopting upper cover plate (3), conductor wire (4), controller (5), accumulator (6), inverter (7), temperature regulating device (8), automatic by-pass cock (9), electric calorifie installation (10), the ootheca (11) of ground beetle incubator (1), silicon solar cell (2), incubator to form.Other has the male worm (12) of relevant Chinese true ground beetle adult, female worm (13), nascent ootheca (14).Daytime, the silicon solar cell (2) that solar light irradiation is installed on the incubator upper cover plate (3) produces direct current, direct current is by conductor wire (4) input controller (5), automatically by-pass cock (9) cuts off the circuit that leads to electric calorifie installation (10), and the direct current of slave controller (5) output enters accumulator (6) and stores for night or overcast and rainy standby.Night, automatically by-pass cock (9) is connected the circuit of transporting to electric calorifie installation (10), the direct current input inverter (7) of slave controller (5) output, pass through temperature regulating device (8) and automatic by-pass cock (9), import electric calorifie installation (10) from the alternating current of inverter (7) output, convert electric energy to heat energy.Hatching comfort zone on the electric calorifie installation (10) is subjected to the regulation and control of temperature regulating device (8).

2. solar photovoltaic generation system according to claim 1 is applied in the hatching apparatus that ground beetle is cultured, it is characterized in that described silicon solar cell (2), can use the single crystal silicon solar cell of photoelectric transformation efficiency＞17%, also can use the polycrystalline silicon solar cell of photoelectric transformation efficiency＞15%.