CN101100606A - Conditioner for alkaline soil - Google Patents
Conditioner for alkaline soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101100606A CN101100606A CNA2007100496401A CN200710049640A CN101100606A CN 101100606 A CN101100606 A CN 101100606A CN A2007100496401 A CNA2007100496401 A CN A2007100496401A CN 200710049640 A CN200710049640 A CN 200710049640A CN 101100606 A CN101100606 A CN 101100606A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- salt
- amino acid
- citric acid
- kilograms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
An amendment for improving salt-alkali soil and supplying nutrients to salt-alkali soil and its production are disclosed. It consists of citric acid and amino acid. The process is carried out by complexing salt ion in salt-alkali soil by organic citric acid and delivering salt content into soil by irrigating water. It's cheap and convenient and has less use level. It can eliminate salt and decrease alkali.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of saline alkali soil conditioner, relate to a kind of preparation method who is used for the improvement of salt affected soil and amendment He this amendment of nutrition are provided to the microorganism of salt affected soil specifically.
Background technology:
In agriculture production, because there is more than 500,000,000 mu of saline and alkaline soil in China, salt affected soil is unfavorable for plant growth, transformation salinity ground and to improve the agriculture production amount in saltings extremely urgent.For this reason, the objective of the invention is to overcome existing technical deficiency.The invention provides a kind of the utilization becomes the harm of salt ion improvement salt affected soil salt ion nutrition source to be provided for again the microorganism in the salt affected soil in the organic acid complexing salt affected soil, make microorganism breed the secretion organic acid in a large number, utilize in the organic acid and the saline alkali of salt affected soil reaches the economic benefits and social benefits product that utilizes the biological modification salt affected soil.It is with low cost, preparation is simple, easy to use, to person poultry safety, the novel saline-alkali soil amendment harmless to crop soil.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it is made up of citric acid, amino acid, is 100 in moiety gross weight sum, and its citric acid, amino acid whose weight percent are:
Citric acid 1----99%
Amino acid/11----99%
Described citric acid is the citric acid that starchiness or saccharine material fermentation make, and described amino acid is single type amino acid or compound amino acid,
The preferred weight percent of described citric acid is 20-50%, further preferred 35-50%;
Described amino acid whose preferred percent is 20-70%, further preferred 35-65%;
The preparation method of saline alkali soil conditioner of the present invention is: under the room temperature normal pressure of 3-35 °～C, in proportion citric acid and amino acid mixing are evenly got final product.
The present invention forms simply, the preparation method is simple, easy to use, can spread fertilizer over the fields, and converts water and sprays, and mixes with other fertilizer to apply, especially be fit to the water-saving irrigation technique drip irrigation promoted at present, dashes and executes. execute with irrigating water droplet.
Distinguishing feature is the organic acid product-citric acid that utilizes starchiness or saccharine material fermentation to make, the characteristic of citric acid has good complex performance. become salt ion in the complexing soil in being manured into soil, bring salt ion into depth of soils with irrigation water. simultaneously citric acid is degraded by microorganisms in soil easily. and do not have residually, be suitable for the improvement of salt affected soil.It is that microorganism and plant nutrient substance are again good organic acids for an amino acid, apply the comprehensive soil alkalescence of salt affected soil. provide nutritive substance to microorganism in the soil, allow microorganism breed the secretion organic acid in a large number, decompose various salt ions and beneficial element that soil is cured. improved the utilization ratio of nutritive element in the soil. reduce environmental pollution, use the unreasonable soil secondary salinization that produces of fertilizer to bring Gospel for current pattern of farming.
Product of the present invention has carried out toxicology test (survey report numbering No.B0407) through Ministry of Agriculture food quality supervision verification test center (Shihezi) in April, 2004.Conclusion: this product is with acute toxicity medium lethal dose (LD
50) toxicity grading is actual nontoxic.
Product of the present invention system is to person poultry safety, the saline alkali soil conditioner harmless to crop soil.I entrust Xinjiang region through autonomous region clay fertilizer station the product of invention for this reason, the Xinjiang Production and Construction Army Corps' various places in 3 years of clay fertilizer station arrangement test, and demonstration is showing good effect aspect improvement salt affected soil and the crop yield.Earlier that the part test data compilation is following for reference;
Tested in the soil of three kinds of different saltiness at Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang clay fertilizer station arrangement in (one) 2004 year
Test site; Altay City Barry Ba Gai township, Xinjiang. Wang Zhi oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers ground
1, slightly contains saline land; Soil salt content is 0.491%, and the Ph value is that 8.08 soil salt contents are for suppressing plant growth.
2, moderate contains saline land; Soil salt content is 1.184%, and the Ph value is that 8.3 soil salt contents are the severe inhibition plant growth.
3, severe contains saline land; Soil salt content is 4.409%, and the Ph value is that 9.06 soil salt contents are damage to crops growth or crop death, plot experiment in three kinds of soil. total area 80m
2Every sub-district 20m
2And be provided with the guard rows of 1m.
4, application process; Execute with water droplet, per 15 days are once, totally three times. and each drip the chemical examination of fetching earth before executing, three times the soil result of laboratory test is as follows;
Can find out that from dripping for the second time to execute soil salt content handles the 1st kind and drop to 0.333% by 0.491%, the Ph value drops to 7.2, can grow to crop by suppressing seedling growth. handle the 2nd kind by 1.184% drop to the second time 0.872%, for the third time 0.562%, the Ph value drops to 7.5, suppress plant growth by the severe inhibition seedling growth to slight. handle the 3rd kind by 4.409% drop to for the second time 2.606%, for the third time 1.949%, the Ph value drops to 8.0, can not grow into the inhibition plant growth by crop.
By variance analysis to the result
Three kinds of different three kinds of different dosage in saltings of explanation contain the saltings to difference between processing significant difference (reaching 95%), there is significance to reduce the effect of saltiness compared with the control. and used the loosing soil of alkaline conditioner, white alkali is eliminated, and has improved oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seedling rate.
(2) 2005 years at Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions's Bayangolmongol Autonomous Prefecture here return to over sixty years of age
(3) the agrotechnical center of bunch autonomous county clay fertilizer station arrangement in this county seven star town one groups
Gong Defu wine brewing vineland
Test is adopted the fertigation mode to drip altogether and is executed 2 times.
Conclusion;
1 according to the soil assay; The salinity total amount is 6.13 gram/kilograms before the test, and test back salinity total amount is reduced to 5.84 gram/kilograms, salinity total amount decline 0.29 gram/kilogram
2 from output; Use and handle, the individual plant comparison is according to 0.3 kilogram of volume increase, and every mu of comparison is according to 83.7 kilograms of volume increase, amount of increase in production 5.02% by 2.80 yuan/kilogram of then procurement prices, is calculated mu and is increased 234.4 yuan of economic benefits, used totally 2 kilograms of products of the present invention for twice, 20 yuan of meters of market price per kilogram. have a net increase of and receive 194.4 yuan.
3 on the sugar amount; Use and handle comparison according to increasing pol 0.5 degree.
4 on the fruit quality; Use to handle to compare and shine from the fruit ear reguarity, ripe consistence all contrasts neat and consistent.
Arranged at Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions's soil and fertilizer workstation in (three) 2005 years
The place; 1 group of tomato ground of academy of agricultural sciences, Manas County experiment centre
Using method; Mu is converted water 400-600 with 1000 grams and is doubly diluted and be sprayed on the face of land before the sowing, pour water then, the seedling stage second time with product mu with 1000 gram amounts from water inlet drips, application with irrigation water.
Conclusion;
1 pair of influence of handling soil salt drops to 0.36% by 0.85% before the test, has descended 58%.
The influence of 2 pairs of tomato yields, handling average per unit area yield is 6163.98 kilograms, does not handle 5665.13 kilograms of per unit area yields, exceeds 498.85 kilograms than handling per unit area yield, stimulation ratio reaches 8.81%.
The influence of 3 pairs of Tomato Quality uses the back to promote that obviously tamato fruit is painted, has improved the resistance against diseases of tomato. and the capable admittedly thing VITAMIN of Lycopene solubility is significantly increased.
4 economic benefits. every mu has a net increase of 95.72 yuan of receipts
Arranged at Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions's soil and fertilizer workstation in (four) 2005 years
The place; 1 group of cotton field of academy of agricultural sciences, Manas County experiment centre
Using method; Mu is converted water 400-600 with 1000 grams and is doubly diluted and be sprayed on the face of land before the sowing, pours water then. the seedling stage second time with product mu with 1000 gram amounts from water inlet drips, application with irrigation water.
Conclusion;
1 pair of influence of handling soil salt drops to 0.32% by 0.85% before the test, has descended 62%.
The influence of 2 pairs of output of cottons, handling average unginned cotton per unit area yield has increased by 31.12 kilograms, and yield per unit of lint has increased by 12.89 kilograms, and it is very remarkable that stimulation ratio reaches 23%. effect of increasing production.
3 pairs of cottons emerge, and keeping a full stand of seedings has certain promoter action. to the influence of quality, the average increment of fiber yield rate 0.8%
4 economic benefits. every mu has a net increase of 131.61 yuan of receipts
(5) 2006 years in reclamation area, Xinjiang Production and Construction Army Corps farming seven teacher Kuitun
The place; 131 eight of 125 farmings of Kuitun worker one teacher eight farmings, seven teachers, seven teachers connect the cotton field using method; Product mu is added fertigation with 1000 gram amounts irrigates with dripping irrigation water in irritating. conclusion;
1 pair of influence of handling soil salt drops to 1.23% by 1.57% before the test, and 0.35%. has descended
The influence of 2 pairs of output of cottons, handling average unginned cotton per unit area yield, to have increased by 35 kilograms and 21 kilograms of effect of increasing production very remarkable.
3 economic benefits. every mu has a net increase of 117.5 yuan and 54.5 yuan of receipts
Arranged at Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions's soil and fertilizer workstation in (six) 2006 years
The place; Ba Zhou Weili County agricultural technology center is at Bark village, Aksu, Weili County Pu Xiang base lattice ground cotton field
Using method; Mu is converted water 400-600 with 1000 grams and is doubly diluted and be sprayed on the face of land before the sowing, pours water then. water the seedling stage second time with product mu with 1000 gram amounts from water inlet drips, application with irrigation water.
Conclusion;
1 pair of influence of handling soil salt drops to 0.59%, fall 70%. by 0.95% before the test
The influence of 2 pairs of output of cottons, handling average unginned cotton per unit area yield has increased by 34.5 kilograms, and yield per unit of lint has increased by 13.8 kilograms, and it is very remarkable that stimulation ratio reaches the 25.27%. effect of increasing production.
3 pairs of cottons emerge, and keeping a full stand of seedings has certain promoter action.
4 economic benefits. every mu has a net increase of 132.5 yuan of receipts
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described, two kinds of raw materials are purchased, the scheme of embodiment described here, do not limit the present invention, one of skill in the art can make improvements and change according to spirit of the present invention, described these improvement and variation all should be considered as within the scope of the invention, and scope and spirit of the present invention are limited by claim.
Embodiment
1. be purchased citric acid, amino acid, 3-35～℃ the room temperature normal pressure under, weigh 500 kilograms of citric acids, 500 kilograms in amino acid. the by product----compound amino acid powder behind the products such as preferred purchase production Gelucystine, mixing and stirring promptly gets one ton of product of the present invention, packs with film woven bag or plastics aluminum foil bag to get final product.
2. be purchased citric acid, amino acid, 3-35～℃ the room temperature normal pressure under, weigh 350 kilograms of citric acids, 650 kilograms in amino acid. the by product----compound amino acid powder behind the products such as preferred purchase production Gelucystine, mixing and stirring promptly gets one ton of product of the present invention, packs with film woven bag or plastics aluminum foil bag to get final product
3. be purchased citric acid, amino acid, 3-35～℃ the room temperature normal pressure under, weigh 30 kilograms of citric acids, 70 kilograms in amino acid. preferred the by product----compound amino acid powder of buying behind the products such as producing Gelucystine, mix to stir promptly getting one ton of product of the present invention in 5-10 minute. pack with film woven bag or plastics aluminum foil bag and get final product.
4. be purchased citric acid, amino acid, 3-35～℃ the room temperature normal pressure under, weigh 200 kilograms of citric acids, 800 kilograms in amino acid. the by product----Moriamin S behind the products such as preferred purchase production Gelucystine, earlier aminoacids solution is squeezed into the reactor inherence and citric acid is added to mix to stir promptly get one ton of product of the present invention in 30 minutes, canned in Plastic Bottle or barrel get final product.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of citric acid that utilizes mixes the soil conditioner that is directly used in the salt affected soil with amino acid.
2, the citric acid described in the claim 1 is to select the citric acid product that is made by starchiness or saccharine material fermentation for use.
3, the amino acid described in the claim 1 is to utilize animal hair, keratoprotein hydrolysis or use straw, and shell gets amino acid through fermentation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100496401A CN101100606A (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Conditioner for alkaline soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100496401A CN101100606A (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Conditioner for alkaline soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101100606A true CN101100606A (en) | 2008-01-09 |
Family
ID=39035058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100496401A Pending CN101100606A (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Conditioner for alkaline soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101100606A (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104193512A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 新疆金策农业科技开发有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892131A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-09 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A plant-regulator-containing fertilizer for saline-alkali land and applications thereof in plantation of sword iris |
| CN104909955A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil microbial fertilizer and application thereof in rhus typhina planting |
| CN104996026A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-28 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Soil curing method for saline and alkaline land by using amino acid soil deep scarification agent |
| CN105018099A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-04 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Soil fertility improvement and salt reduction method for saline-alkaline land adopting urea-formaldehyde resin soil subsoiling agent |
| CN105027724A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali land soil ripening method using urea resin soil deep loosening agent |
| CN105255500A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-20 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Soil surface crust breaking agent for magnesite region and application |
| CN105462596A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-06 | 新疆泰谷生物肥料有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil conditioner as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105567240A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-11 | 成都华宏生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing soil conditioner by using bird feathers |
| CN104371738B (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2017-07-18 | 乌鲁木齐金昌隆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN107841314A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-27 | 内蒙古蒙草土壤修复与盐碱地改良科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid salt affected soil pH conditioners and preparation method thereof |
| CN108329916A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-27 | 山东省果树研究所 | A method of it pouring grape wine and alleviates salt affected soil to grape coercion |
| CN108587633A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽智博新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-release saline-alkali soil conditioner |
| CN109652093A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-19 | 福建三炬生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and its preparation method and application |
| CN113973654A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-01-28 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所（宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室） | Method for improving emergence rate of alfalfa planting in moderate saline-alkali soil in northern arid area |
-
2007
- 2007-07-31 CN CNA2007100496401A patent/CN101100606A/en active Pending
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104193512B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-07-06 | 新疆金策农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104193512A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 新疆金策农业科技开发有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104371738B (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2017-07-18 | 乌鲁木齐金昌隆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892131A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-09 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A plant-regulator-containing fertilizer for saline-alkali land and applications thereof in plantation of sword iris |
| CN104909955A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil microbial fertilizer and application thereof in rhus typhina planting |
| CN105027724B (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-06-26 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of alkaline land soil ageing method using Lauxite soil subsoiling agent |
| CN104996026A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-28 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Soil curing method for saline and alkaline land by using amino acid soil deep scarification agent |
| CN105018099A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-04 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Soil fertility improvement and salt reduction method for saline-alkaline land adopting urea-formaldehyde resin soil subsoiling agent |
| CN105027724A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali land soil ripening method using urea resin soil deep loosening agent |
| CN105255500A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-20 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Soil surface crust breaking agent for magnesite region and application |
| CN105462596A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-06 | 新疆泰谷生物肥料有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil conditioner as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105462596B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-08-10 | 新疆泰谷生物肥料有限公司 | A kind of saline-alkali land soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105567240A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-11 | 成都华宏生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing soil conditioner by using bird feathers |
| CN105567240B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2019-04-09 | 成都华宏生物科技有限公司 | A method of soil conditioner is prepared using poultry feather |
| CN107841314A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-27 | 内蒙古蒙草土壤修复与盐碱地改良科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid salt affected soil pH conditioners and preparation method thereof |
| CN108329916A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-27 | 山东省果树研究所 | A method of it pouring grape wine and alleviates salt affected soil to grape coercion |
| CN108587633A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽智博新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-release saline-alkali soil conditioner |
| CN109652093A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-19 | 福建三炬生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and its preparation method and application |
| CN113973654A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-01-28 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所（宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室） | Method for improving emergence rate of alfalfa planting in moderate saline-alkali soil in northern arid area |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101100606A (en) | Conditioner for alkaline soil | |
| CN102464502A (en) | Broad-spectrum bioactive composite foliar fertilizer and its preparation method | |
| CN107827627A (en) | A kind of strawberry special composite biological fertilizer and its preparation method and application | |
| CN105801221A (en) | Fully water-soluble microbial fertilizer promoting crop root growth and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103145461A (en) | Composite microbial bacterial fertilizer with functions of disease prevention, growth promotion and yield increase and application thereof | |
| CN106220312A (en) | A kind of biologic organic, inorganic water soluble fertilizer and production method | |
| CN104130064B (en) | A kind of khoai peanut continuous cropping obstacle abatement special fertilizer and preparation method and usage | |
| CN104649824A (en) | Special high-activity multifunctional nutrient solution for fluid transfusion of fruit trees | |
| CN102010245B (en) | Concentrated amino acid liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102992894B (en) | Preparation method for high-concentration photosynthesis bacterial manure | |
| CN108129238A (en) | A kind of multi-functional enzyme liquid and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108640759A (en) | A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit | |
| CN104130068A (en) | Compound multifunctional biological foliage fertilizer | |
| CN113115677A (en) | Method for cultivating fruits and vegetables through water and fertilizer integration by utilizing biogas slurry of pig farm | |
| CN103420710A (en) | Special fertilizer for ornamental flower plants | |
| CN103444385A (en) | Agricultural planting method | |
| CN106365729A (en) | Soil remediation organic fertilizer for overcoming panax notoginseng continuous cropping obstruction, preparation method and application of soil remediation organic fertilizer | |
| CN103739391B (en) | A kind of leaf vegetables special composite biological is fertile | |
| CN103787755A (en) | Peanut continuous cropping high-yielding agent | |
| CN103848695B (en) | Residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tealeaves volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101455208A (en) | Seed treatment agent and preparation technique thereof | |
| CN103086801A (en) | Specific liquid fertilizer for beet planting and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN104447023A (en) | Process for preparing trichoderma coated compound fertilizer particles | |
| CN106305784A (en) | Microbial preparation for removing edible sunflower orobanche | |
| CN105669271A (en) | Natural anti-continuous cropping fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080109 |