CN103420710A - Special fertilizer for ornamental flower plants - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for ornamental flower plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN103420710A CN103420710A CN2012101694947A CN201210169494A CN103420710A CN 103420710 A CN103420710 A CN 103420710A CN 2012101694947 A CN2012101694947 A CN 2012101694947A CN 201210169494 A CN201210169494 A CN 201210169494A CN 103420710 A CN103420710 A CN 103420710A
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- trichoderma
- special fertilizer
- ornamental flower
- potassium
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special fertilizer for ornamental flower plants, relates to a special fertilizer for flowers, and belongs to the technical field of biologic fertilizers. The fertilizer is characterized in that the fertilizer comprises 25-35wt% of Trichoderma spp., 15-20wt% of urea, 12-13wt% of ammonium biphosphate, 12-13wt% of potassium oxide, 6-13wt% of attapulgite powder, 10-15wt% of humic acid and 1-2wt% of amino acid chelated rare earth. The fertilizer has the characteristics of water retention, fertilizer retention, long fertilizing time and good ventilating performance, is benefit for the root growth and the absorption and utilization of phosphorus by plants, and can effectively prevent ammonia and potassium loss and prevent the fixation of soil plant active mineral components by phosphoric acid to make soil in a loosened ventilating state for a long time, so the growth of crops is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floral special-purpose fertilizer, belong to bio-feritlizer technical field field, specifically a kind of ornamental flower class plant special fertilizer.
Background technology
Microorganism fermentation refer to and utilize microorganism, under suitable condition, raw material is converted into to the process of the product that necessary for human wants through specific pathways metabolism.Microorganism fermentative production level depends primarily on hereditary property and the culture condition of bacterial classification itself; In the microorganism fermentation, tiring is to determine production cost and the bottleneck of realizing suitability for industrialized production, and worldwide, Plant diseases causes serious loss to agriculture production at large.
At present, mostly the biocontrol microorganisms of Plant diseases is the fungus and bacterium separated from soil, rhizosphere or plant surface, but its residing ecotope is because being subject to the impact of the severe environment factors such as extraneous ultraviolet ray, Storms and chemical substance, cause its field planting power poor, certain prevention effect is often arranged in laboratory, and tend to occur that preventive effect is unstable in Production of Large Fields reality.
Therefore, the ability of the anti-chemical bactericide of increase biological control agents, the prevention and treatment range to germ that enlarges, become the technical barrier that current urgent need solves, and develop into multiple strain combinations colony, to have the hold concurrently microbial inoculum of production-increasing function of preventive and therapeutic effect be the development trend of biological control.Chemical prevention mainly take in production as main, and not only medicament is difficult to long-term continuous and effective, goes back serious environment pollution.After the farm crop applying pesticides, greatly affect quality, and the serious harm HUMAN HEALTH, the consequences such as person poultry poisoning caused.Trichodermin has very strong restraining effect to the multiple kinds of crops pathogenic fungi, in preventing and treating crop pest, is with a wide range of applications.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ornamental flower class plant special fertilizer, solved traditional floral special-purpose fertilizer and easily caused that soil compaction, soil productivity descend and the drawback of environmental pollution, the secretory product stimulation trichoderma harzianum that the present invention produces when breeding by utilizing chaetomium, produce the trichodermin level to improve the thatch Trichoderma; Make the trichodermin of generation be better than current microorganism flowers class plant special fertilizer on pleiotropy and broad spectrum.
For achieving the above object, select through innoxious process for treating and process the Trichoderma the obtain main carrier as this dedicated fertilizer, and be aided with inorganic nutritive element according to ornamental plant growth characteristics such as flowers, be mixed with the compound floral special-purpose fertilizer; A kind of ornamental flower class plant special fertilizer of the present invention, it is characterized in that: it is comprised of following composition: 25%~35% Trichoderma, 15~20% urea, 12~13% primary ammonium phosphates, 12~13% potassium oxides, 6~13% attapulgites, 10~15% humic acid, 1~2% rare earth through chelating amino acids, each composition all by weight percentage.
A kind of ornamental flower class plant special fertilizer of the present invention is characterized in that: wherein said Trichoderma is processed through following:
1. adopt solid medium, trichoderma harziarum is seeded on test-tube culture medium, cultivate 2~3 days solid medium: Semen Maydis powder 2% for 28 ℃, glucose 0.5%, soybean cake powder 1%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2%, potassium primary phosphate 0.3%, calcium carbonate 1%, pH6.0,121 ℃ of sterilizing 40min;
2. will be through step trichoderma harziarum 1. be seeded in the seeding tank of 150 liters, 30 ℃ of cultivations, air flow 1: 0.6~0.8, stirring velocity is 200r/min, incubation time is 36~48h, obtaining bacteria containing amount is 2 * (10
8~10
9) the mould class complex bacteria culture of wood.
The described Trichoderma through microbiological oxidation and the processing of de-divalent-metal ion can be utilized as substratum by silicate bacteria, Bacillus megatherium, and silicate bacteria, Bacillus megatherium have produced the organic acid substance that can promote that soil nutrient discharges after this type of bacterium slag growth and breeding, soil nutrient has been played to activation
A kind of ornamental flower class plant special fertilizer of the present invention, its beneficial effect is: the present invention has water conservation, fertilizer conservation, the fertilizer efficiency time is long, permeability good, be beneficial to root system development and plant absorbing phosphorus; Can effectively prevent ammonia, potassium lost, prevent that the active mineral constituents of edaphophyte from being fixed by phosphoric acid, make that soil is long-term keeps loose ventilative state, impel plant growth, avoid antibiotic remains to enter food chain simultaneously; And character gentleness of the present invention, have pollution-freely, nuisanceless, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting, and strong sprout is disease-resistant, improvement soil, improve the plurality of advantages such as flower characteristic, and application effect is good, can replace traditional fertilizer, has development prospect preferably.
Embodiment
Following examples are that the present invention further goes out to set forth.
Embodiment 1
One, adopt solid medium, trichoderma harziarum is seeded on test-tube culture medium, cultivate 2 days solid medium: Semen Maydis powder 2% for 28 ℃, glucose 0.5%, soybean cake powder 1%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2%, potassium primary phosphate 0.3%, calcium carbonate 1%, pH6.0,121 ℃ of sterilizing 40min;
Two, will through the trichoderma harziarum of step 1, be seeded in the seeding tank of 150 liters, 30 ℃ of cultivations, air flow 1: 0.6, stirring velocity is 200r/min, incubation time is 36~48h, and obtaining bacteria containing amount is the mould class complex bacteria culture of wood of 2 * (108~109);
Three, measure urea 15g, primary ammonium phosphate 12g, potassium oxide 12g, attapulgite 6g, humic acid 10g, through the rare earth 1g of chelating amino acids and the mould class complex bacteria culture of wood of surplus, above-mentioned substance is mixed to get to ornamental flower class plant special fertilizer of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an ornamental flower class plant special fertilizer, it is characterized in that: it is comprised of following composition: 25%~35% Trichoderma, 15~20% urea, 12~13% primary ammonium phosphates, 12~13% potassium oxides, 6~13% attapulgites, 10~15% humic acid, 1~2% rare earth through chelating amino acids, each composition all by weight percentage.
2. a kind of ornamental flower class plant special fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein said Trichoderma is processed through following:
1. adopt solid medium, trichoderma harziarum is seeded on test-tube culture medium, cultivate 2~3 days solid medium: Semen Maydis powder 2% for 28 ℃, glucose 0.5%, soybean cake powder 1%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2%, potassium primary phosphate 0.3%, calcium carbonate 1%, pH6.0,121 ℃ of sterilizing 40min;
2. will be through step trichoderma harziarum 1. be seeded in the seeding tank of 150 liters, 30 ℃ of cultivations, air flow 1: 0.6~0.8, stirring velocity is 200r/min, incubation time is 36~48h, obtaining bacteria containing amount is 2 * (10
8~10
9) the mould class complex bacteria culture of wood.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101694947A CN103420710A (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Special fertilizer for ornamental flower plants |
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CN2012101694947A CN103420710A (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Special fertilizer for ornamental flower plants |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104151113A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-19 | 上海大井生物工程有限公司 | Formula of trichoderma harzianum microbial fertilizer for soil remediation and preparation process thereof |
CN104341245A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-02-11 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | Fertilizer special for roses |
CN104447112A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 遵义市石锐花卉种植园 | Fertilizer special for roses |
CN104529657A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-22 | 汪江池 | Fragrant fertilizer for indoor ornamental green flowers and plants and preparation method |
CN105130577A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 秦皇岛禾苗生物技术有限公司 | Nutrient soil additive added by trichoderma, humic acid and nutrient elements |
CN105347926A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-02-24 | 绥化市凯华农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method for microbial organic soil bactericidal and insecticidal warming conditioning agent |
CN115521179A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-12-27 | 陕西谷润作物科学有限公司 | Composition agent for plant continuous cropping diseases and application method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101381259A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-03-11 | 河南工业大学 | Special fertilizer for flower ornamental plant |
CN101381260A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-03-11 | 河南工业大学 | Special fertilizer for forest ornamental plant |
CN101575574A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2009-11-11 | 刘和现 | Trichoderma harzianum composite bacteria culture and application of trichoderma harzianum composite bacteria culture in aspect of plant protection |
CN101926325A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-12-29 | 北京科威拜沃生物技术有限公司 | Trichoderma wettable powder and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-05-25 CN CN2012101694947A patent/CN103420710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101381259A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-03-11 | 河南工业大学 | Special fertilizer for flower ornamental plant |
CN101381260A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-03-11 | 河南工业大学 | Special fertilizer for forest ornamental plant |
CN101575574A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2009-11-11 | 刘和现 | Trichoderma harzianum composite bacteria culture and application of trichoderma harzianum composite bacteria culture in aspect of plant protection |
CN101926325A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-12-29 | 北京科威拜沃生物技术有限公司 | Trichoderma wettable powder and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104151113A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-19 | 上海大井生物工程有限公司 | Formula of trichoderma harzianum microbial fertilizer for soil remediation and preparation process thereof |
CN104151113B (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-04-13 | 上海大井生物工程有限公司 | A kind of trichoderma harziarum microbe fertilizer formulation of rehabilitating soil and preparation technology thereof |
CN104341245A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-02-11 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | Fertilizer special for roses |
CN104447112A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 遵义市石锐花卉种植园 | Fertilizer special for roses |
CN104529657A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-22 | 汪江池 | Fragrant fertilizer for indoor ornamental green flowers and plants and preparation method |
CN105130577A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 秦皇岛禾苗生物技术有限公司 | Nutrient soil additive added by trichoderma, humic acid and nutrient elements |
CN105347926A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-02-24 | 绥化市凯华农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method for microbial organic soil bactericidal and insecticidal warming conditioning agent |
CN115521179A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-12-27 | 陕西谷润作物科学有限公司 | Composition agent for plant continuous cropping diseases and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20131204 |