Diet fiber composition and production method thereof with function of relaxing bowel
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food, particularly relate to the functional food that contains konjaku.The present invention relates to have diet fiber composition function of relaxing bowel, that contain konjaku glucomannan and their production method specifically, described composition can be made and variously be suitable for storing, transport and be easy to carry and edible form, for example makes the form of capsule or chewable tablets.More specifically, the present invention utilizes the water-soluble dietary fiber characteristic of konjaku glucomannan and other plant origins, forms and produces the food compositions with function of relaxing bowel, particularly capsule or chewable tablets.
Background technology
Constipation is common disease and frequently-occurring disease, and different age groups all has habitual constipation's crowd, and atonic constipation is more common.
Fiber content deficiency in the food just can drainage difficulty.What can produce various toxin but food such as protein and fat is digesting and assimilating the back.The constipation meeting remains in the enteron aisle toxin that produces in the body for a long time, not only can cause indigestion, poor appetite, and intestinal mucosa is subjected to toxin and stimulates, and prolonged constipation can improve the risk of the carcinoma of the rectum, colon cancer and other associated cancers.
The medicine and the health food that much relax bowel are arranged in the market, and wherein part has been added chemicals, and these medicines or food are often with in various degree side effect, and is long-term edible unfavorable to health.Therefore, press for and only contain natural materials, medicine that relaxes bowel and health food with good result.
Disclose in recent years some do not contain chemicals, by the composition that relaxes bowel that natural materials is formed, for example Chinese patent application CN 02147884.8 (Tang's light) discloses the composition of being made up of aloe, cassia seed and Momordica grosvenori that relaxes bowel.These composition health-care effects differ, and still can not satisfy the demand of different crowd to the health products that relax bowel.
Konjaku has another name called mill taro, Ancient Chinese Ming Amorphophalus rivieri.The konjaku medicine of China is with a long history, becomes book on the books in " Mingyi Bielu " at Chinese end approximately.The bulb of konjaku is as traditional Chinese medicine, and it is cold in nature, flavor is hot, poisonous, major function for detumescence, attack poison, cure mainly diseases such as carbuncle sore, pyogenic infections, caking etc.In China, konjaku is as medicine and the history in existing more than 2000 year of foods using, and the food of making of konjaku is defined as one of ten big health foods by the United Nations's health organization.From the nutrition angle, konjaku is the food of a kind of low heat energy, low-protein, low vitamin, high dietary-fiber, and high dietary-fiber is its effective nutritional labeling.
In recent years, Japanese, Chinese nutrition and sanitation expert scholar have made many clinical experimental studies to health care, the medical function of konjaku.Result of study shows, the main component Glucomannan of konjaku belongs to water-soluble hemicellulose, its outstanding alimentary health-care function is to bring into play the regulating action of dietary fiber to nutritional imbalance, it with greengroceries such as Chinese cabbage, celery in contained non-water-soluble fiber enter human body after original shape discharge person different, it can participate in the metabolism of human body and influence the enteron aisle bacterium changing to helping healthy direction.A large amount of papers show that konjaku has significant health care, medical functions, and it can prevent and treat constipation; Can regulate lipid-metabolism and improve glycometabolism, can improve specificity and non-specific immune function, have immunoregulatory activity; (Zheng Jianxian writes, functional food, light industry publishing house, 1995 to have antiobesity action etc.; Sun Yuanming, Huang Xiaoyu, Wu Qing etc., the structure of konjaku glucomannan, bromatology character and health care, food and fermentation industries, 1999,25 (5): 47-51; Li Guoxiong, Xu Jingyao, konjaku glucomannan brings out the influence of mice colorectal cancer to Dimethylhydrazine, China's digestion magazine, 2000,20 (1): 59-60; Cao Hongguang, Liu Junhong, the present Research and the prospect of compound sugar and symbiotic compound thereof, food development 2004 (1): 73; Huang Chengyu: konjak food is to the research of diabetic's blood sugar influence, Journal of Nutrition, 1989,11 (4): 360; Sun Shenlu etc., polysaccharide structures and health care thereof, " Chinese food journal " 2003, supplementary issue: 496; Wang Hong encourages and builds honor, the exploitation present situation of konjak food and development 2004, (1): 115; Shimizu H, Yamauchi M, Kuramoto T, Kubota N, Matsuda M, Hoshita T, Effects of dietary konjac mannan on serum and livercholesterol levels, Pharmacobiodyn, 1,991 14 (7): 317-325).
The present invention uses the above-mentioned excellent function of konjaku glucomannan, particularly can prevent and treat the function of constipation, adds the COF that cooperative effect is arranged, and is made into to have the functional food that relaxes bowel.Thereby provide a kind of food compositions safe and reliable, that have function of relaxing bowel, said composition contains active component Glucomannan, witloof powder and the xylo-oligosaccharide of konjaku, wherein all the components all is the natural materials to the human body beneficial, therefore can not produce any side effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Konjak dietary fiber composition that can relax bowel, said composition can also increase the particularly quantity of Bifidobacterium of intestinal beneficial bacterium group, helps digesting and assimilating improving function of intestinal canal, prevents the carcinoma of the rectum.
The described diet fiber composition that relaxes bowel contains konjak glucomannan, witloof powder and xylo-oligosaccharide.And add field of food additive commonly used as required, for example can be used as the microcrystalline cellulose that excipient and/or disintegrant use.
The percetage by weight that each constituent content accounts for total composition in the described diet fiber composition that relaxes bowel is respectively:
Konjaku glucomannan is approximately 30-90%;
The witloof powder is approximately 5-60%;
Xylo-oligosaccharide is approximately 5-10%; With
Microcrystalline cellulose 0-20%.
Consisting of of the preferred present composition:
Konjaku glucomannan is approximately 50-80%;
The witloof powder is approximately 10-30%;
Xylo-oligosaccharide is approximately 5-10%; With
Microcrystalline cellulose 0-10%.
Wherein most preferred present composition percentage composition is:
Konjaku glucomannan 70%;
Witloof powder 15%;
Xylo-oligosaccharide 10%; With
Microcrystalline cellulose 5%.
The konjaku glucomannan that is contained in the present composition is the water-soluble dietary fiber of HMW; can select commercially available highly purified highly finished product for use; the specification of producing as Shanghai profit wound food science and technology Development Co., Ltd is the product of PP120, and molecular weight should reach about 1,000,000, and it is a water-soluble dietary fiber; can absorb water in a large number and produce the shape material that congeals; increase the stool water content, shorten defecation time, and can increase the quantity of Bifidobacterium; protection intestinal mucosa, prevention and treatment constipation.
The witloof powder that contained in present composition system can select commercially available highly purified refining witloof powder for use by the dry powder that the root of witloof is processed into.The witloof powder can provide low-molecular-weight dietary fiber, contains a large amount of compound sugar, can assist the content that increases Bifidobacterium in the human body, promotes defecation.
The xylo-oligosaccharide powder that is contained in the present composition can be selected commercially available smart powder for use, as 95% xylo-oligosaccharide powder of Huzhou flying apsaras chemical industry Co., Ltd.The xylo-oligosaccharide Bifidobacterium of rising in value in a large number promotes enterocinesia, increases stool weight, promotes defecation.
Another object of the present invention has provided the present composition the be more convenient for form of carrying and eating, for example form of capsule or chewable tablets tablet.
Another object of the present invention has provided the method for producing the present composition, and described method can be undertaken by the conventional production method of field of food.
Another object of the present invention has provided the further method for processing of the present composition, and described processing method can be undertaken by the conventional production method of field of food.
The production method of the present composition and the processing method of preparation can be carried out according to conventional method, the application conventional equipment of this area.Can add field of food additive commonly used according to those skilled in the art's general knowledge in the production, for example carrier, excipient, diluent, disintegrant, aromatic, colouring agent, sweetener etc., as can be used as the microcrystalline cellulose that excipient and/or disintegrant use.For example under the condition of control sterilization, the various compositions that will prepare burden with batch mixer or kneader mix described conventional method, can obtain the present composition.In order to be suitable for storage, transportation and instant edible, described composition process preparation can be become suitable form.The form of capsule or chewable tablets for example.For example the direct can of the present composition can be made capsule in capsule; Or, be pressed into tablet with tablet press machine with after its granulation drying.
The present composition and its preparation have functions of loosening bowel relieving constipation preferably, can be used for the prevention constipation and the enteron aisle cancer of various age brackets.Treat constipation preferably, be preferably used in habitual and atonic constipation person.
In order to reach the purpose that relaxes bowel, the use amount of the present composition is the about 0.5-8 gram of per day for adults normally, and preferred amount ranges is about 1-5 gram, and most preferred consumption is about 3-4 gram.Divide every day and take for 1-2 time.Time of Administration is noon preferably, and drinks enough water.
The invention provides a kind of safe and reliable relax bowel composition and its preparation such as capsule and chewable tablets without any side effects, its beneficial effect is:
1, the composition of product all obtains from natural food, and is without any side effects, is fit to each age group and uses;
2, can not be by human consumption and imbibition, increase excreta volume in the enteron aisle, relax bowel naturally;
3, absorption of bile acid and other toxin, the onset risk of minimizing enteron aisle cancer;
4, the increment factor of probios such as intestinal bifidobacteria, lactic acid bacteria is provided, increases intestinal motive force, set up healthy intestinal environment, make the people younger;
5, help vitamin B complex and calcareous absorption.
The specific embodiment
In order further to set forth related product of present technique and method, provided following embodiment.But, the scope that these embodiment do not limit the present invention in any way.
The preparation of embodiment 1 present composition
Use the following feedstock production present composition:
Konjaku glucomannan, the PP-120 of Shanghai Rechy Food Science ﹠ Technology Development Co., Ltd., 210 grams;
The witloof powder, Dutch SENSUN company inulin 45 grams;
Xylo-oligosaccharide powder, Huzhou flying apsaras chemical industry Co., Ltd, 95% xylo-oligosaccharide powder, 30 grams; With
Microcrystalline cellulose, 15g.
The preparation method:
Under the condition of control sterilization, with batch mixer the above-mentioned raw materials composition is mixed, obtain present composition 300g.
The preparation of embodiment 2 present compositions
According to the method identical,, prepare composition of the present invention just according to following prescription with embodiment 1:
Konjaku glucomannan, the PP-120 of Shanghai Rechy Food Science ﹠ Technology Development Co., Ltd., 165 grams;
The witloof powder, Dutch SENSUN company inulin 90 grams; With
Xylo-oligosaccharide powder, Huzhou flying apsaras chemical industry Co., Ltd, 95% xylo-oligosaccharide powder, 45 grams.
Prepare the 300g present composition.
The preparation of embodiment 3 capsules of the present invention
Respectively with embodiment 1 or the direct can of 2 resultant composition in 100 capsules, obtain the capsule of the present composition, the weight that each capsule contains embodiment 1 or 2 compositions is 0.3g.
The preparation of embodiment 4 chewable tablets tablets of the present invention
With embodiment 1 resultant composition granulate dry, be pressed into 100 in the tablet of heavy 0.3g with tablet press machine, obtain chewable tablets of the present invention.
Below described embodiment of the present invention in detail, can do a lot of improvement and variation obviously for a person skilled in the art and can not deviate from essence spirit of the present invention.All these changes and improvements are all within protection scope of the present invention.