CN100397697C - 有密封表面的燃料电池膜电极组件 - Google Patents

有密封表面的燃料电池膜电极组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100397697C
CN100397697C CNB038164132A CN03816413A CN100397697C CN 100397697 C CN100397697 C CN 100397697C CN B038164132 A CNB038164132 A CN B038164132A CN 03816413 A CN03816413 A CN 03816413A CN 100397697 C CN100397697 C CN 100397697C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasket
anode
polymer electrolyte
electrolyte membrane
cathode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CNB038164132A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1669170A (zh
Inventor
D·A·瓦尔德
J·M·乐
M·A·严德拉西茨
P·M·保彻尔
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1669170A publication Critical patent/CN1669170A/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0276—Sealing means characterised by their form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/028—Sealing means characterised by their material
    • H01M8/0284—Organic resins; Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CNB038164132A 2002-05-10 2003-03-21 有密封表面的燃料电池膜电极组件 Expired - Fee Related CN100397697C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/143,273 2002-05-10
US10/143,273 US7087339B2 (en) 2002-05-10 2002-05-10 Fuel cell membrane electrode assembly with sealing surfaces

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1669170A CN1669170A (zh) 2005-09-14
CN100397697C true CN100397697C (zh) 2008-06-25

Family

ID=29400083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB038164132A Expired - Fee Related CN100397697C (zh) 2002-05-10 2003-03-21 有密封表面的燃料电池膜电极组件

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US7087339B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1504487B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4870350B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20040106523A (enExample)
CN (1) CN100397697C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE522000T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2003220473A1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2485425A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2003096456A2 (enExample)

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US7687181B2 (en) 2002-04-23 2010-03-30 Protonex Technology Corporation Channel-based electrochemical cassettes
US7087339B2 (en) * 2002-05-10 2006-08-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell membrane electrode assembly with sealing surfaces
US7217471B2 (en) * 2002-05-17 2007-05-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Membrane electrode assembly with compression control gasket
JP3951841B2 (ja) * 2002-07-19 2007-08-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池のシール構造とその製造方法
US20040074125A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-22 Johnson Patrick G. Iron-wood golf club head accessory
AU2003291873A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-06-30 Hydrogenics Corporation Gas diffusion layer for an electrochemical cell
US6979383B2 (en) * 2002-12-17 2005-12-27 3M Innovative Properties Company One-step method of bonding and sealing a fuel cell membrane electrode assembly
JP2004241167A (ja) * 2003-02-04 2004-08-26 Nok Corp 燃料電池用構成部品
ITMI20031972A1 (it) * 2003-10-14 2005-04-15 Nuvera Fuel Cells Europ Srl Cella a combustibile a membrana con funzionamento stabile nel tempo
US20050136317A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Molded multi-part flow field structure
WO2005117165A1 (en) * 2004-05-29 2005-12-08 Polymer Technologies Inc. Separator plate for fuel cell and production system for products for use in fuel cells
DE102004028857A1 (de) * 2004-06-15 2006-01-12 Carl Freudenberg Kg Substrat mit integrierter Dichtung
US20060078781A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Curable subgasket for a membrane electrode assembly
US7851100B2 (en) * 2004-10-08 2010-12-14 Panasonic Corporation MEA-gasket assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell using same
WO2006039802A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-20 Polymer Technologies Inc. Separator plate for fuel cell
US20060127738A1 (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-15 Bhaskar Sompalli Design, method and process for unitized mea
JP2006228590A (ja) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-31 Nok Corp 燃料電池用シール構造体
US20070003821A1 (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-04 Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership Integrally molded gasket for a fuel cell assembly
US8546045B2 (en) * 2005-09-19 2013-10-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Gasketed subassembly for use in fuel cells including replicated structures
US7722979B2 (en) * 2005-10-14 2010-05-25 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Fuel cells with hydrophobic diffusion medium
US7771181B2 (en) * 2005-11-14 2010-08-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Gasket molding system for membrane electrode assemblies
JP5714801B2 (ja) * 2005-12-29 2015-05-07 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 膜電極接合体の製造方法
JP5024503B2 (ja) * 2006-01-13 2012-09-12 Ｎｏｋ株式会社 燃料電池用セルシール
US20090011322A1 (en) * 2006-02-16 2009-01-08 Miho Gemba Catalyst-Coated Membrane, Membrane-Electrode Assembly and Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell
EP1826849A1 (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-29 Auto-Juntas, S.A. Unipersonal Membrane electrode assembly with reinforced sealing structure
GB0606422D0 (en) * 2006-03-31 2006-05-10 Membrane electrode assembly
ITMI20060726A1 (it) * 2006-04-12 2007-10-13 De Nora Elettrodi S P A Elettrodo a diffusione gassosa per celle a percolazione di elettrolita
GB2437994A (en) * 2006-05-13 2007-11-14 Intelligent Energy Ltd Gaskets for fuel cells
US7972741B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2011-07-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Diffusion media for seal support for improved fuel cell design
JP5120529B2 (ja) * 2006-06-16 2013-01-16 Ｎｏｋ株式会社 燃料電池セルシール
JP4367477B2 (ja) * 2006-10-30 2009-11-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池
US8012284B2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2011-09-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Method and apparatus for fabricating roll good fuel cell subassemblies
US7732083B2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2010-06-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Gas diffusion layer incorporating a gasket
JP5319073B2 (ja) * 2007-03-20 2013-10-16 帝人デュポンフィルム株式会社 固体高分子電解質膜補強用二軸配向ポリエステルフィルム
KR101056721B1 (ko) * 2007-06-26 2011-08-16 기아자동차주식회사 연료전지 분리판의 접착부 기밀구조
JP2009099424A (ja) * 2007-10-17 2009-05-07 Equos Research Co Ltd ガスケット部材及び燃料電池スタック
US8993135B2 (en) * 2007-11-01 2015-03-31 Honeywell International Inc. Fuel cell stack for hydrogen fuel power generator
US9029038B2 (en) 2007-11-01 2015-05-12 Honeywell International Inc. Method of forming a fuel cell stack
DE102008013038A1 (de) * 2008-03-06 2009-09-10 Carl Freudenberg Kg Dichtung für eine Brennstoffzelle
US8231991B2 (en) * 2009-05-29 2012-07-31 Medtronic, Inc. Process for making fill hole in a wall of an energy storage device
US8399150B2 (en) * 2010-06-23 2013-03-19 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Integrated fuel cell assembly and method of making
DE102010063254A1 (de) 2010-12-16 2012-06-21 FuMA-Tech Gesellschaft für funktionelle Membranen und Anlagentechnologie mbH Membran-Elektroden-Anordnung mit zwei Deckschichten
FR2974401B1 (fr) * 2011-04-22 2013-06-14 Commissariat Energie Atomique Joint d'etancheite metallique a ame ceramique
KR101601408B1 (ko) * 2014-04-16 2016-03-09 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지용 가스켓
ES2975058T3 (es) * 2016-02-02 2024-07-03 Univ Washington Membranas cerámicas selectivas
KR102030142B1 (ko) * 2016-05-17 2019-10-08 현대자동차(주) 연료전지용 프레임 가스켓 및 그 성형방법
BR112020013645A2 (pt) 2018-01-04 2020-12-01 University Of Washington membrana de cerâmica sol-gel seletiva nanoporosa, estruturas de membrana seletiva e métodos relacionados
US11149853B2 (en) * 2018-05-15 2021-10-19 Dell Products L.P. Airflow sealing by flexible rubber with I-beam and honeycomb structure
KR20210008679A (ko) * 2019-07-15 2021-01-25 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지용 탄성체 셀 프레임 제조장치
KR102896005B1 (ko) * 2019-09-02 2025-12-03 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지용 탄성체 셀 프레임 제조장치
GB2582399A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-09-23 Intelligent Energy Ltd Laminated gasket for use with fuel cell stack
CN114729697A (zh) * 2019-11-01 2022-07-08 志水工业株式会社 树脂制薄片构件及其制造方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5264299A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-11-23 International Fuel Cells Corporation Proton exchange membrane fuel cell support plate and an assembly including the same
US5441621A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-08-15 United Technologies Corporation Electrochemical cell having crossed-ridge sealing surface
US5464700A (en) * 1991-06-04 1995-11-07 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Gasketed membrane electrode assembly for electrochemical fuel cells
EP1156546A1 (en) * 1997-07-16 2001-11-21 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method of making a resilient seal for membrane electrode assembly (MEA) in an electrochemical fuel cell
US20020034670A1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-03-21 Toshihiko Suenaga Seal for fuel cell and forming method therefor

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Patent Citations (5)

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US5464700A (en) * 1991-06-04 1995-11-07 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Gasketed membrane electrode assembly for electrochemical fuel cells
US5264299A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-11-23 International Fuel Cells Corporation Proton exchange membrane fuel cell support plate and an assembly including the same
US5441621A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-08-15 United Technologies Corporation Electrochemical cell having crossed-ridge sealing surface
EP1156546A1 (en) * 1997-07-16 2001-11-21 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method of making a resilient seal for membrane electrode assembly (MEA) in an electrochemical fuel cell
US20020034670A1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-03-21 Toshihiko Suenaga Seal for fuel cell and forming method therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1504487B1 (en) 2011-08-24
CN1669170A (zh) 2005-09-14
AU2003220473A1 (en) 2003-11-11
AU2003220473A8 (en) 2003-11-11
KR20040106523A (ko) 2004-12-17
JP2005525681A (ja) 2005-08-25
JP4870350B2 (ja) 2012-02-08
US7087339B2 (en) 2006-08-08
US20060233948A1 (en) 2006-10-19
WO2003096456A2 (en) 2003-11-20
WO2003096456A3 (en) 2004-04-01
ATE522000T1 (de) 2011-09-15
EP1504487A2 (en) 2005-02-09
US7553578B2 (en) 2009-06-30
CA2485425A1 (en) 2003-11-20
US20030211378A1 (en) 2003-11-13

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