CN100372600C - 在流化床内热处理的方法与装置 - Google Patents

在流化床内热处理的方法与装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100372600C
CN100372600C CNB2003801073071A CN200380107307A CN100372600C CN 100372600 C CN100372600 C CN 100372600C CN B2003801073071 A CNB2003801073071 A CN B2003801073071A CN 200380107307 A CN200380107307 A CN 200380107307A CN 100372600 C CN100372600 C CN 100372600C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
reactor
fluidized bed
solids
cooling
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2003801073071A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN1729046A (zh
Inventor
D·奴拜尔
W·斯托克豪森
M·斯特罗德
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Outokumpu Engineering Oy
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Outokumpu Engineering Oy
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836Heating and cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1845Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised
    • B01J8/1863Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised followed by a downward movement outside the reactor and subsequently re-entering it
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B11/00Calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B11/02Methods and apparatus for dehydrating gypsum
    • C04B11/028Devices therefor characterised by the type of calcining devices used therefor or by the type of hemihydrate obtained
    • C04B11/0283Fluidised beds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/02Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00141Coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00548Flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00654Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006Large-scale industrial plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/02Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B15/10Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/02Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B15/16Arrangements of cooling devices

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
CNB2003801073071A 2002-12-23 2003-12-10 在流化床内热处理的方法与装置 Expired - Fee Related CN100372600C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10260741A DE10260741A1 (de) 2002-12-23 2002-12-23 Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von feinkörnigen Feststoffen
DE10260741.9 2002-12-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1729046A CN1729046A (zh) 2006-02-01
CN100372600C true CN100372600C (zh) 2008-03-05

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CNB2003801073071A Expired - Fee Related CN100372600C (zh) 2002-12-23 2003-12-10 在流化床内热处理的方法与装置

Country Status (12)

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US (1) US7854608B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1575700A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2006511419A (enExample)
CN (1) CN100372600C (enExample)
AU (1) AU2003290002B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR0317675A (enExample)
DE (1) DE10260741A1 (enExample)
EA (2) EA012790B1 (enExample)
MY (1) MY135617A (enExample)
NO (1) NO20053293L (enExample)
UA (1) UA81284C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2004056465A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109982775A (zh) * 2016-11-22 2019-07-05 奥图泰(芬兰)公司 用于流化床反应器中热处理的方法和设备

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CN110803876B (zh) * 2019-11-25 2020-09-18 江苏一夫科技股份有限公司 一种ⅱ型无水石膏热耦合生产装置及方法
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CN109982775B (zh) * 2016-11-22 2022-03-29 奥图泰(芬兰)公司 用于流化床反应器中热处理的方法和设备

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AU2003290002A1 (en) 2004-07-14
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EA012790B1 (ru) 2009-12-30
UA81284C2 (en) 2007-12-25
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US20060231466A1 (en) 2006-10-19
BR0317675A (pt) 2005-11-22
EP1575700A1 (en) 2005-09-21
EA200800691A1 (ru) 2008-08-29
DE10260741A1 (de) 2004-07-08
EA200501029A1 (ru) 2006-02-24
EA010276B1 (ru) 2008-08-29
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