CN100371105C - 一种钢水覆盖剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种钢水覆盖剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100371105C CN100371105C CNB200610095064XA CN200610095064A CN100371105C CN 100371105 C CN100371105 C CN 100371105C CN B200610095064X A CNB200610095064X A CN B200610095064XA CN 200610095064 A CN200610095064 A CN 200610095064A CN 100371105 C CN100371105 C CN 100371105C
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- molten steel
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ITCAUAYQCALGGV-XTICBAGASA-M sodium;(1r,4ar,4br,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O ITCAUAYQCALGGV-XTICBAGASA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000655 Killed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例1 | 比较例1 | 比较例2 | 实施例2 | 比较例3 | |
CaO(重量%) | 18.60 | 29.64 | 5.52 | 37.25 | 36.51 |
SiO<sub>2</sub>(重量%) | 15.26 | 37.44 | 14.36 | 13.74 | 14.84 |
MgO(重量%) | 余量 | 余量 | 余量 | 余量 | 余量 |
(CaO+MgO)/SiO<sub>2</sub> | 5.04 | 0.94 | 5.49 | 3.91 | 3.04 |
Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>(重量%) | 3.10 | 3.85 | 3.52 | 27.61 | 23.07 |
Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>(重量%) | 1.65 | 2.31 | 1.87 | 0.65 | 1.97 |
Na<sub>2</sub>O(重量%) | 3.58 | 4.87 | 1.48 | 2.86 | 2.19 |
F<sup>-</sup>(重量%) | 3.62 | 1.35 | 2.34 | ||
C(重量%) | 12.65 | 10.43 | |||
熔化温度,℃ | 1370 | 1225 | 1600 | 1460 | 1420 |
堆比重,g/cm<sup>3</sup> | 0.47 | 0.73 | 0.78 | 0.54 | 0.76 |
应用工位 | 中间包 | 中间包 | 中间包 | 钢包 | 钢包 |
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB200610095064XA CN100371105C (zh) | 2006-08-25 | 2006-08-25 | 一种钢水覆盖剂及其制备方法 |
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CNB200610095064XA CN100371105C (zh) | 2006-08-25 | 2006-08-25 | 一种钢水覆盖剂及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN1911558A CN1911558A (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
CN100371105C true CN100371105C (zh) | 2008-02-27 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI403589B (zh) * | 2009-04-10 | 2013-08-01 | China Steel Corp | Granular humectant liquid steel and its manufacturing method |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101301679B (zh) * | 2008-06-12 | 2011-03-02 | 秦皇岛首秦金属材料有限公司 | 管线钢冶炼专用中包覆盖剂 |
CN103223473A (zh) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-07-31 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | 一种向铁水罐内喷覆盖剂的方法 |
CN103586426A (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 | 一种保温覆盖剂及其制备方法 |
CN104497653A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州赛格瑞新材料有限公司 | 一种普碳钢钢坯用高温防氧化涂料及其制备方法 |
CN106623880B (zh) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-15 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | 清除钢包粘渣的化渣剂及清除方法 |
CN111850236A (zh) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-30 | 芜湖县天海耐火炉料有限公司 | 一种炼钢用的覆盖剂及其制备方法 |
CN112662840A (zh) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-16 | 荆门市嘉恩冶金材料有限公司 | 一种轻质环保型覆盖剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1059679A (zh) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-03-25 | 李新合 | 金属液表面覆盖剂 |
CN1163172A (zh) * | 1996-11-16 | 1997-10-29 | 郭小飞 | 一种钢包保温覆盖剂及其制造方法 |
CN1371772A (zh) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-10-02 | 上海宝谊保温材料有限公司 | 一种碱性颗粒钢包覆盖剂 |
JP2002301551A (ja) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | モールドパウダおよび連続鋳造方法 |
CN1660520A (zh) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-08-31 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 高碱度中间包覆盖剂 |
CN1686636A (zh) * | 2005-05-16 | 2005-10-26 | 高申明 | 具有除硫磷功能的钢、铁水聚渣保温覆盖剂 |
JP2006110578A (ja) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-27 | Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd | 高アルミニウム含有鋼の連続鋳造用モールドパウダーおよびこのパウダーを用いる高アルミニウム含有鋼の連続鋳造方法 |
CN1778493A (zh) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-31 | 上海宝谊保温材料有限公司 | 一种轻质碱性颗粒钢包覆盖剂 |
CN1803338A (zh) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-19 | 上海盘龙实业有限公司 | 一种环保型、具备双重复合功效的含碳颗粒状钢包覆盖剂 |
-
2006
- 2006-08-25 CN CNB200610095064XA patent/CN100371105C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1059679A (zh) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-03-25 | 李新合 | 金属液表面覆盖剂 |
CN1163172A (zh) * | 1996-11-16 | 1997-10-29 | 郭小飞 | 一种钢包保温覆盖剂及其制造方法 |
CN1371772A (zh) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-10-02 | 上海宝谊保温材料有限公司 | 一种碱性颗粒钢包覆盖剂 |
JP2002301551A (ja) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | モールドパウダおよび連続鋳造方法 |
CN1660520A (zh) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-08-31 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 高碱度中间包覆盖剂 |
JP2006110578A (ja) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-27 | Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd | 高アルミニウム含有鋼の連続鋳造用モールドパウダーおよびこのパウダーを用いる高アルミニウム含有鋼の連続鋳造方法 |
CN1778493A (zh) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-31 | 上海宝谊保温材料有限公司 | 一种轻质碱性颗粒钢包覆盖剂 |
CN1803338A (zh) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-19 | 上海盘龙实业有限公司 | 一种环保型、具备双重复合功效的含碳颗粒状钢包覆盖剂 |
CN1686636A (zh) * | 2005-05-16 | 2005-10-26 | 高申明 | 具有除硫磷功能的钢、铁水聚渣保温覆盖剂 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI403589B (zh) * | 2009-04-10 | 2013-08-01 | China Steel Corp | Granular humectant liquid steel and its manufacturing method |
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CN1911558A (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WANG QIAN YANG YING HE SHENGPING TO: CHEN YUNTIAN Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 400044 NO. 174, SHAPINGBA MAIN STREET, SHAPINGBA DISTRICT, CHONGQING CITY TO: 114100 INDUSTRIAL ZONE, TAIAN COUNTY, LIAONING PROVINCE |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110525 Address after: Taian County in Liaoning province 114100 Industrial Zone Patentee after: Liaoning Tianhe Minerals Co., Ltd. Address before: 400044 No. 174 Shapingba street, Shapingba District, Chongqing Patentee before: Chongqing University |
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Owner name: LIAONING TIANHE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: LIAONING TIANHE MINING CO., LTD. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 114000 Liaoning city of Anshan province Taian County Industrial Park Patentee after: Liaoning Tianhe Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Taian County in Liaoning province 114100 Industrial Zone Patentee before: Liaoning Tianhe Minerals Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080227 Termination date: 20200825 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |