CN100354344C - 通过亚磺酸盐烷基化得到的共价键交联聚合物和聚合物膜 - Google Patents

通过亚磺酸盐烷基化得到的共价键交联聚合物和聚合物膜 Download PDF

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CN100354344C
CN100354344C CNB018018637A CN01801863A CN100354344C CN 100354344 C CN100354344 C CN 100354344C CN B018018637 A CNB018018637 A CN B018018637A CN 01801863 A CN01801863 A CN 01801863A CN 100354344 C CN100354344 C CN 100354344C
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polymkeric substance
group
linked
film
covalently cross
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1440438A (zh
Inventor
约翰·凯瑞斯
张伟
陈志明
托马斯·翰翎
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Institut fuer Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Universitaet Stuttgart
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Institut fuer Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Universitaet Stuttgart
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/52—Polyethers
    • B01D71/522—Aromatic polyethers
    • B01D71/5222—Polyetherketone, polyetheretherketone, or polyaryletherketone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/68—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1044—Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1081—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086—After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/30—Cross-linking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
CNB018018637A 2000-05-19 2001-05-21 通过亚磺酸盐烷基化得到的共价键交联聚合物和聚合物膜 Expired - Fee Related CN100354344C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10024575.7 2000-05-19
DE10024575A DE10024575A1 (de) 2000-11-02 2000-05-19 Kovalent vernetzte Polymere und Polymermembranen via Sulfinatalkylierung
DE10054233.6 2000-11-02
DE10054233A DE10054233A1 (de) 2000-05-19 2000-11-02 Kovalent vernetzte Kompositmembranen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1440438A CN1440438A (zh) 2003-09-03
CN100354344C true CN100354344C (zh) 2007-12-12

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CNB018018637A Expired - Fee Related CN100354344C (zh) 2000-05-19 2001-05-21 通过亚磺酸盐烷基化得到的共价键交联聚合物和聚合物膜

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EP (1) EP1290069A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2004502008A (fr)
CN (1) CN100354344C (fr)
AU (2) AU784360B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR0106652A (fr)
CA (1) CA2379962C (fr)
DE (1) DE10054233A1 (fr)
IL (1) IL147726A0 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002000773A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10024575A1 (de) * 2000-11-02 2001-11-22 Univ Stuttgart Kovalent vernetzte Polymere und Polymermembranen via Sulfinatalkylierung
WO2003050169A2 (fr) * 2001-05-21 2003-06-19 Haering Thomas Membranes composites reticulees de façon covalente
KR100403754B1 (ko) * 2001-06-19 2003-10-30 송민규 연료전지용 복합 고분자 전해질 막, 이의 제조방법 및이를 포함하는 연료전지
DE10209784A1 (de) * 2001-09-01 2003-12-04 Univ Stuttgart Inst Fuer Chemi Sulfinatgruppen enthaltende Oligomere und Polymere und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
EP1523783A2 (fr) * 2002-02-28 2005-04-20 Häring, Thomas Structures en couches et leur procede de production
JP4827044B2 (ja) * 2002-02-28 2011-11-30 ウニヴェルズィテート シュトゥットガルト スルフィナート基を含むオリゴマー及びポリマー、並びにその製造方法
EP1587859A1 (fr) 2002-02-28 2005-10-26 Universität Stuttgart Oligomeres et polymeres contenant des groupes sulfinate et procedes pour les preparer
KR100486728B1 (ko) 2002-12-12 2005-05-03 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 나노복합전해질막 및 이를 채용한 연료전지
WO2005090480A1 (fr) * 2004-03-23 2005-09-29 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. Polyélectrolyte solide, film de gel polymère solide, film polyélectrolytique, et pile à combustible.
JP6016019B2 (ja) * 2012-10-30 2016-10-26 独立行政法人国立高等専門学校機構 燃料電池用の電解質膜、燃料電池用の電解質膜の製造方法および燃料電池
CN108258170B (zh) * 2017-12-05 2021-07-16 宜宾天原集团股份有限公司 一种聚醚醚酮基锂电池隔膜的制备方法
CN109659601B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2021-09-28 南京师范大学 一种多酸/高分子聚合物杂化纳米线材料作为固态电解质的应用
PL3772129T3 (pl) 2019-07-31 2021-09-27 Innolith Technology AG Elektrolit na bazie so2 do ogniwa akumulatorowego umożliwiającego wielokrotne ładowanie i zawierające ten elektrolit ogniwo akumulatorowe umożliwiające wielokrotne ładowanie
CN115646223B (zh) * 2022-10-19 2023-06-27 安徽省海徽化工有限公司 一种耐污染聚醚砜超滤膜

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5429759A (en) * 1992-09-01 1995-07-04 Societe Anonyme Dite Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale D'electricite Proton-conducting polymer solid electrolyte
WO1999028292A1 (fr) * 1997-12-01 1999-06-10 Acep Inc. Sels de sulfones perfluores, et leurs utilisations comme materiaux a conduction ionique
WO2000015691A1 (fr) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-23 Victrex Manufacturing Limited Polymeres echangeurs d'ions

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE59309908D1 (de) * 1992-06-13 2000-01-27 Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co Polymerelektrolyt-Membran und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE19622337C1 (de) * 1996-06-04 1998-03-12 Dlr Deutsche Forschungsanstalt Vernetzung von modifizierten Engineering Thermoplasten
CA2283670C (fr) * 1998-02-03 2011-06-07 Acep Inc. Materiaux utiles en tant que solutes electrolytiques
DE19836514A1 (de) * 1998-08-12 2000-02-17 Univ Stuttgart Modifikation von Engineeringpolymeren mit N-basischen Gruppe und mit Ionenaustauschergruppen in der Seitenkette
DE19919708A1 (de) * 1999-04-30 2001-03-01 Univ Stuttgart Stufenweise Alkylierung von polymeren Aminen
DE10024576A1 (de) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-22 Univ Stuttgart Kovalent und ionisch vernetzte Polymere und Polymermembranen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5429759A (en) * 1992-09-01 1995-07-04 Societe Anonyme Dite Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale D'electricite Proton-conducting polymer solid electrolyte
WO1999028292A1 (fr) * 1997-12-01 1999-06-10 Acep Inc. Sels de sulfones perfluores, et leurs utilisations comme materiaux a conduction ionique
WO2000015691A1 (fr) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-23 Victrex Manufacturing Limited Polymeres echangeurs d'ions

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Publication number Publication date
JP2004502008A (ja) 2004-01-22
WO2002000773A9 (fr) 2003-02-13
WO2002000773A3 (fr) 2002-07-18
CA2379962A1 (fr) 2002-01-03
CN1440438A (zh) 2003-09-03
WO2002000773A2 (fr) 2002-01-03
DE10054233A1 (de) 2002-05-08
AU2006202592A1 (en) 2006-07-13
EP1290069A2 (fr) 2003-03-12
BR0106652A (pt) 2002-04-09
AU784360B2 (en) 2006-03-16
AU9369501A (en) 2002-01-08
CA2379962C (fr) 2016-10-18
IL147726A0 (en) 2002-08-14

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