CN100345801C - Agricultural amino acid - Google Patents

Agricultural amino acid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100345801C
CN100345801C CNB2004100047377A CN200410004737A CN100345801C CN 100345801 C CN100345801 C CN 100345801C CN B2004100047377 A CNB2004100047377 A CN B2004100047377A CN 200410004737 A CN200410004737 A CN 200410004737A CN 100345801 C CN100345801 C CN 100345801C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
amino acid
bacterium
fermentation
agricultural
tail washings
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNB2004100047377A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1663935A (en
Inventor
胡茂森
单晓昌
吴佘才
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CHANGSHA XINYUAN AMINO ACID BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZERCO Ltd
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JIANGSU XINTIANDI AMINO ACID FERTILIZER CO Ltd
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Priority to CNB2004100047377A priority Critical patent/CN100345801C/en
Publication of CN1663935A publication Critical patent/CN1663935A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100345801C publication Critical patent/CN100345801C/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses an agricultural amino acid which is characterized in that the agricultural amino acid comprises the following components of 60 wt% to 80 wt% of plant cake dreg, 10 wt% to 30 wt% of filtering liquid for monosodium glutamate producing tail liquid, 1 wt% to 5 wt% of animal protein and 5 wt% to 10 wt% of merchandise enlarging bacterium. In the manufacturing process, the plant cake dreg and the animal protein are mixed and the merchandise enlarging bacteria are added to be fermented and then dried at low temperature, and an amino acid fermenting material is obtained. The amino acid fermenting material and the filtering liquid for the monosodium glutamate producing tail liquid are uniformly mixed to be dried, pulverized and sieved, and then the agricultural amino acid is obtained. The agricultural amino acid has the advantages of low production cost, simple production equipment, less investment, production energy source saving and green quality, has infinite adding quantity and low-speed combination without burning roots when used, and can be used as a general fertilizer to be applied to any crops and soil.

Description

A kind of agricultural amino acid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture production amino acid, relate in particular to a kind of agricultural amino acid and manufacture method thereof that is rich in total free aminoacids.
Background technology
The application of fertilizer at present more and more widely, after the Ministry of Agriculture had issued nuisanceless fertilizer, the application on agricultural of fertilizer and organic and inorganic fertilizer was general especially, aborning, organic fertilizer exists nutrient density low, and fertilizer efficiency is slow, manufactures and relative the losing time and shortcoming such as labour of applying fertilizer; And organic and inorganic fertilizer need solve the problem in high-quality and efficient organic matter material source, thereby the production of fertilizer and organic and inorganic fertilizer all needs a kind of fertilizer efficiency height, commercialized degree height, cheapness, widely used high-quality fertilizer additive and active synergistic agent, and agricultural amino acid fertilizer is that a kind of ideal is selected.The advantage of agricultural amino acid fertilizer mainly shows fertilizer efficiency height, utilization rate of fertilizer height, fertilizer efficiency equilibrium, and speed is slow to be had both, can improvement and vegetable soil, improve crop quality, improve the local flavor and the taste of agricultural-food, the ratio for input and output height.But existing agricultural amino acid fertilizer adopts the hydrolysis method preparation more, and its major defect is to need equipment complexity, manufacturing cost height, and free aminoacid content is relatively low, has therefore limited the popularization and the use of this product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the new agricultural amino acid that a kind of production cost is low, free aminoacid content is higher relatively.
Another object of the present invention provides the manufacture method of above-mentioned agricultural amino acid.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner:
Agricultural amino acid fertilizer of the present invention includes the component of following weight percentage: plant cake 60%~80%, and the filtered liquid 10%~30% of glutamate production tail washings, animal proteinum 1%~5%, commodity enlarge bacterium 5%~10%.
The preferred weight percentage of each component of agricultural amino acid of the present invention is: plant cake 70%, and the filtered liquid 20% of glutamate production tail washings, animal proteinum 5%, commodity enlarge bacterium 5%.
Plant cake of the present invention comprises rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, peanut meal, the castor-oil plant dregs of rice, dregs of beans and other grouts.
The filtrate of described glutamate production tail washings refer to will be in the glutamate production through aerobic bacteria and anerobe is handled and precipitation bacterium mud after tail washings be concentrated to 70%~80% of original volume, be cooled to normal temperature after, filter, filtrate is the filtered liquid of described glutamate production tail washings.
Described animal proteinum comprises wool powder, feather meal, gelatine albumen, fish meal, blood meal, meat meal tankage etc.
Described commodity enlarge bacterium and refer to commercial bacterium powder: brown sugar: wheat bran or rice bran: water was in 10: 3: 37: 20 ratio enlarges preparation.
Described bacterium powder is a common fermentation bacterial classification in the art, for example: enzymatic microorganism.Enzymatic microorganism is to add water decomposition enzyme mushroom, and by yeast, thread fungus constituted, and was produced by Japanese firm, can buy to obtain on Chinese market, it is the composite flora that contains 24 bacterial classifications.
Various raw material of the present invention all can be bought from market and obtain.
A kind of preparation method of agricultural amino acid comprises the following steps:
1) plant cake and animal proteinum are mixed by described weight percentage, the control crude protein content is 40%~45%, and water content 40%~50% is between the pH value 6~8.
2) commodity are enlarged bacterium and join said mixture by described weight percentage and ferment, fermentation condition is: 45~65 ℃ of temperature, and moisture 40%~50%, the oxygen consumption fermentation was stirred once in per 12 hours, and fermentation period is 120~180 hours.
3) product after will fermenting carries out cryodrying, and drying temperature is 60~90 ℃, and is moisture about about 25% 2~3 hours time of drying, promptly gets the amino acid fermentation material.
4) will be in the glutamate production through aerobic bacteria and anerobe is handled and precipitation bacterium mud after tail washings be concentrated to 70%~80% of original volume, be cooled to normal temperature after, filter, filtrate is the filtered liquid of described glutamate production tail washings.
5) with the amino acid fermentation material and the filtered liquid of above-mentioned preparation, the mixed by 7~9: 1~3 evenly promptly gets agricultural amino acid of the present invention after drying, pulverizing, the screening.
Agricultural amino acid of the present invention adopts the fermentation method method to produce, and required equipment is simple, less investment, and the agricultural amino acid low cost product that the present invention produced is used more widely easily.Use the amino acid whose advantage of fermentative Production to also have in addition: starch, fibrination are by saccharification in the back by fermentation grouts, N is plain to constitute multiple biological enzyme such as the produced simultaneously oxydo-reductase of tropina and organic acid can increase fertilizer efficiency, simultaneously, the total free aminoacids that produces of fermentation back to trace element and positively charged ion nutrient can complexing, huge legendary turtle is closed has certain activity.Use agricultural amino acid of the present invention, because the effect of total free aminoacids can make crop directly absorb, can improve utilization rate of fertilizer, the synergistic effect of organism after the degraded and the performance of the complex compound of inorganic salt in the fertilizer and total free aminoacids has improved utilization rate of fertilizer greatly, thereby reached high fertilizer efficiency, obtain effect of increasing production, also improved soil simultaneously and increased carbon-nitrogen ratio, can reach the effect of improving crop quality.
Existing agricultural amino acid fertilizer mostly is hydrolysis method production, earlier agricultural amino acid fertilizer of the present invention and the agricultural amino acid fertilizer that comes by the hydrolysis method preparation is done a contrast, sees Table 1:
The comparison of the agricultural amino acid fertilizer that table 1 agricultural amino acid of the present invention and existing hydrolysis method are produced:
Title Agricultural amino acid of the present invention Existing agricultural amino acid
Form Total amino acid 30% total free aminoacids is more than 15% Total amino acid 20~30% total free aminoacidss 8~10%
Use Have both slowly, do not burn root and in use do not limit add-on Fertilizer efficiency is shorter, and noting burning root during use in use needs to limit add-on
Inorganic salt Do not contain hydrolysis and do not contain the neutralization inorganic salt with mineral acid Contain a large amount of hydrolysis and contain a large amount of neutralization inorganic salt with mineral acid
Quality characteristic A level or AA level quality Can't reach green quality
Composition Contain beneficial microorganism and contain multiple biological enzyme, organic acid No beneficial microorganism does not contain biological enzyme, organic acid
Environmental protection Adopt waste liquor from gourmet powder production to help environmental protection
Produce the energy Saved the hydrolysis energy
Production unit Equipment is simple, less investment Relative equipment complexity, investment height
Production cost Generally employing in fertiliser production easily with low cost 2 times of costs that are the fermentation method cost can not be stood above any more, are difficult for promoting in fertiliser production
Fertilizer addition per ton during the best fertilizer efficiency 150kg 200~250kg
The ton retail price About 1300 yuan About 2000 yuan
Agricultural amino acid fertilizer of the present invention is compared with existing agricultural amino acid fertilizer, and its outstanding advantage is:
1, with low cost, productive profit is high.
2, the energy is produced in simple, the less investment of production unit, saving.
3, do not contain hydrolysis with mineral acid with the neutralization with inorganic salt, contain beneficial microorganism, multiple biological enzyme, organic acid.
4, have green quality, do not limit add-on in use, have both slowly, do not burn root.
5, this product can be used as broad spectrum type fertilizer, is applied to any crop and any soil.
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, should be understood that, embodiment is only in order to explanation the present invention, not in order to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment
[embodiment 1]
With 70kg rapeseed meal and 5kg wool powder uniform mixing, adjust to moisture 40%, between the pH value 6~8.With commercial enzymatic microorganism powder, brown sugar, wheat bran, water in 10: 3: 37: 20 ratio enlarges, and gets 5kg and joins in the said mixture and ferment, and fermentation condition is: 50 ℃ of temperature, the oxygen consumption fermentation was stirred once in per 12 hours, fermentation period is 145 hours.Drying under 70 ℃ is expected in above-mentioned fermentation, promptly get the amino acid fermentation material 3 hours time of drying, standby.
With the tail washings of the commercial glutamate production of about 100kg, be concentrated to 70% of original volume, be cooled to normal temperature, filter, with filtrate for later use.Promptly get agricultural amino acid of the present invention after 80kg amino acid fermentation material and 20kg filtrate mixed drying, pulverizing, screening.
[embodiment 2]
With 60kg cottonseed meal and 5kg meat meal tankage uniform mixing, adjust to moisture 40%, between the pH value 6~8.With thin coptis mould powder, brown sugar, wheat bran, water in 10: 3: 37: 20 ratio enlarges, and gets 5kg and joins in the said mixture and ferment, and fermentation condition is: 60 ℃ of temperature, fermentation period 180 hours was stirred once in the oxygen consumption fermentation in per 12 hours.Drying under 90 ℃ is expected in above-mentioned fermentation, get the amino acid fermentation material 3 hours time of drying, standby.
With the tail washings of the commercial glutamate production of about 100kg, be concentrated to 70% of original volume, be cooled to normal temperature, filter, with filtrate for later use.
Promptly get agricultural amino acid of the present invention after 70kg amino acid fermentation material and 30kg filtrate mixed drying, pulverizing, screening.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of agricultural amino acid fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the component by following weight percentage is formed: plant cake 60%~80%, the filtered liquid 10%~30% of glutamate production tail washings, animal proteinum 1%~5%, commodity enlarge bacterium 5%~10%; Described animal proteinum is wool powder or meat meal tankage; Described glutamate production tail washings be by will be in the glutamate production through aerobic bacteria and anerobe is handled and precipitation bacterium mud after tail washings be concentrated to 70%~80% of original volume, be cooled to normal temperature after, filter the resulting filtrate in back; Described commodity enlarge bacterium and refer to commercial fermentation with bacterium powder, brown sugar, wheat bran or rice bran and water in 10: 3: 37: 20 ratio enlarges and prepares.
2, agricultural amino acid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the weight percentage of each component is: plant cake 70%, the filtrate 20% of glutamate production tail washings, animal proteinum 5%, commodity enlarge bacterium 5%.
3, agricultural amino acid fertilizer according to claim 1, described plant cake comprises rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, peanut meal, the castor-oil plant dregs of rice or dregs of beans.
4, a kind of preparation method of agricultural amino acid fertilizer comprises the following steps:
1) take by weighing each raw material by following weight percentage: plant cake 60%~80%, the filtered liquid 10%~30% of glutamate production tail washings, animal proteinum 1%~5%, commodity enlarge bacterium 5%~10%; Described animal proteinum is wool powder or meat meal tankage; The filtered liquid of described glutamate production tail washings be meant will be in the glutamate production through aerobic bacteria and anerobe is handled and precipitation bacterium mud after tail washings be concentrated to 70%~80% of original volume, be cooled to normal temperature after, filter the resulting filtrate in back; Described commodity enlarge bacterium and refer to commercial fermentation with bacterium powder, brown sugar, wheat bran or rice bran and water in 10: 3: 37: 20 ratio enlarges and prepares;
2) plant cake and the animal proteinum with described weight percentage mixes, and the control crude protein is 40%~45%, and is moisture 40%~50%, between the pH value 6~8;
3) commodity are enlarged bacterium adding said mixture and ferment, fermentation condition is: 45~65 ℃ of temperature, and moisture 40%~50%, the oxygen consumption fermentation was stirred once in per 12 hours, and fermentation period is 120~180 hours;
4) the product cryodrying after will fermenting, drying temperature is 60~90 ℃, 2~3 hours time of drying, promptly gets the amino acid fermentation material;
5) filtered liquid of above-mentioned amino acid fermentation material and glutamate production tail washings is evenly dry by 7~9: 1~3 mixed, pulverize, promptly get agricultural amino acid of the present invention after the screening.
CNB2004100047377A 2004-03-01 2004-03-01 Agricultural amino acid Expired - Lifetime CN100345801C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100345801C true CN100345801C (en) 2007-10-31

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102584413A (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-18 北京市农林科学院 Organic micro-molecular nitrate-reducing fertilizer
CN102584364B (en) * 2012-01-18 2014-12-03 陆少英 Biologic organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102924142A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-02-13 中华人民共和国张家港出入境检验检疫局 Method for killing quarantine pests in wool processing leftovers through biological fermentation
CN103274776A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-09-04 俞定元 Plant amino acid
CN105646099A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-08 赵洪军 Preparation method of special fertilizer for cucumbers
CN107746319A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-02 昌乐县子农果蔬专业合作社 A kind of water-soluble organic fertilizer and its application in capsicum plantation
CN109053326A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-21 湖北远大生命科学与技术有限责任公司 Particle nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method thereof is prepared using the nitrogenous effluent in taurine industrial production
CN109354521A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-19 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of Amino acid liquid fertilizer mother liquor and preparation method thereof
CN110128204A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-16 广西源润农业发展有限公司 A kind of environmental protection Crop fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1136029A (en) * 1994-05-17 1996-11-20 深圳宝安区科技开发公司 Treatment of waste liquid of monosodium glutamate
CN1137030A (en) * 1996-04-26 1996-12-04 北京市海玉生化高新技术研究所 Effective amino-acid compound fertilizer and producing process thereof
CN1243816A (en) * 1999-08-10 2000-02-09 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 Rapid fermenting process for preparing multi-element liquid fertilizer of amino acids
KR20020066436A (en) * 2001-02-10 2002-08-17 남윤구 liquefied fertilizer and Producting Method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1136029A (en) * 1994-05-17 1996-11-20 深圳宝安区科技开发公司 Treatment of waste liquid of monosodium glutamate
CN1137030A (en) * 1996-04-26 1996-12-04 北京市海玉生化高新技术研究所 Effective amino-acid compound fertilizer and producing process thereof
CN1243816A (en) * 1999-08-10 2000-02-09 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 Rapid fermenting process for preparing multi-element liquid fertilizer of amino acids
KR20020066436A (en) * 2001-02-10 2002-08-17 남윤구 liquefied fertilizer and Producting Method thereof

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Owner name: CHANGSHA XINYUAN AMINO ACIDS BIOLOGY FERTILIZER C

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANGSU XINTIANDI AMINO ACID FERTILIZER CO.LTD.

Effective date: 20071221

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20071221

Address after: Pioneering Road, Ningxiang economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan

Patentee after: CHANGSHA XINYUAN AMINO ACID BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZERCO., Ltd.

Address before: Xinjie town Yixing city Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Jiangsu Xintiandi Amino Acid Fertilizer Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: An agricultural amino acid

Effective date of registration: 20221227

Granted publication date: 20071031

Pledgee: Hunan Ningxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Industrial Park sub branch

Pledgor: CHANGSHA XINYUAN AMINO ACID BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZERCO., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980028378

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