CL2018001752A1 - Composición para la purificación de gases de escape. - Google Patents

Composición para la purificación de gases de escape.

Info

Publication number
CL2018001752A1
CL2018001752A1 CL2018001752A CL2018001752A CL2018001752A1 CL 2018001752 A1 CL2018001752 A1 CL 2018001752A1 CL 2018001752 A CL2018001752 A CL 2018001752A CL 2018001752 A CL2018001752 A CL 2018001752A CL 2018001752 A1 CL2018001752 A1 CL 2018001752A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
purification
exhaust gases
composition
dust
weight
Prior art date
Application number
CL2018001752A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Sindram
Walter Diethelm
Christopher Pust
Xavier Pettiau
Original Assignee
Lhoist Rech Et Developpement S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lhoist Rech Et Developpement S A filed Critical Lhoist Rech Et Developpement S A
Publication of CL2018001752A1 publication Critical patent/CL2018001752A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/508—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D53/685—Halogens or halogen compounds by treating the gases with solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/041—Oxides or hydroxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/043—Carbonates or bicarbonates, e.g. limestone, dolomite, aragonite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28004—Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28057—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
    • B01J20/28059—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area being less than 100 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28069—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume
    • B01J20/28073—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume being in the range 0.5-1.0 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/304—Alkali metal compounds of sodium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/306—Alkali metal compounds of potassium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/40—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/402—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of magnesium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/40—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/602—Oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/604—Hydroxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/606—Carbonates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2045—Hydrochloric acid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2047—Hydrofluoric acid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN SE REFIERE A UNA COMPOSICIÓN PARA LA PURIFICACIÓN DE GASES DE ESCAPE QUE CONTIENE 1 A 99% EN PESO DE UN POLVO DE UNA SAL SÓDICA DE ÁCIDO CARBÓNICO Y 1 A 99% EN PESO DE UN POLVO DE UN MATERIAL ABSORBENTE, EN DONDE EL POLVO DE UN MATERIAL ABSORBENTE TIENE UN VOLUMEN DE PORO ESPECÍFICO QUE ES IGUAL O MAYOR A 0,1 CM3/G. LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN TAMBIÉN SE REFIERE A UN PROCESO PARA LA PURIFICACIÓN DE GASES DE ESCAPE SECOS Y AL USO DE UN MATERIAL ABSORBENTE PARA MEJORAR LA FLUIDEZ Y/O ALMACENAMIENTO Y/O ABSORBANCIA HF DE UNA SAL SÓDICA DE ÁCIDO CARBÓNICO.
CL2018001752A 2015-12-30 2018-06-26 Composición para la purificación de gases de escape. CL2018001752A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15203139.9A EP3187244A1 (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Composition for the purification of flue gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2018001752A1 true CL2018001752A1 (es) 2018-10-19

Family

ID=55077371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2018001752A CL2018001752A1 (es) 2015-12-30 2018-06-26 Composición para la purificación de gases de escape.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20190022578A1 (es)
EP (2) EP3187244A1 (es)
JP (3) JP2019502552A (es)
KR (1) KR20180111823A (es)
CN (1) CN108697977A (es)
BE (1) BE1024549B1 (es)
BR (1) BR112018013339A2 (es)
CL (1) CL2018001752A1 (es)
FR (1) FR3046364B1 (es)
SG (1) SG11201805664QA (es)
WO (1) WO2017114822A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3187243A1 (en) 2015-12-30 2017-07-05 Lhoist Recherche et Développement S.A. Composition for the purification of flue gas
CN109569264A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-04-05 广州永兴环保能源有限公司 一种碳酸氢钠脱酸药剂脱酸试验方法

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BE1009692A3 (fr) 1995-10-19 1997-07-01 Lhoist Rech & Dev Sa PARTICULES DE Ca(OH)2.
JP3948075B2 (ja) * 1997-10-01 2007-07-25 旭硝子株式会社 酸性成分除去剤および酸性成分除去方法
JPH11165036A (ja) 1997-12-04 1999-06-22 Abb Kk 焼却炉排ガスのデュアルアルカリ処理方法
US6352653B1 (en) 1998-11-26 2002-03-05 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Acid component-removing agent, method for producing it and method for removing acid components
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EP2022553A4 (en) * 2006-05-19 2010-08-04 Asahi Glass Co Ltd METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING HALOGENGAS
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108697977A (zh) 2018-10-23
FR3046364A1 (es) 2017-07-07
JP2021020218A (ja) 2021-02-18
JP2019502552A (ja) 2019-01-31
BE1024549B1 (fr) 2018-04-04
BE1024549A1 (fr) 2018-03-30
US20190022578A1 (en) 2019-01-24
EP3397374A1 (en) 2018-11-07
KR20180111823A (ko) 2018-10-11
SG11201805664QA (en) 2018-07-30
JP2023071711A (ja) 2023-05-23
FR3046364B1 (fr) 2021-06-04
WO2017114822A1 (en) 2017-07-06
EP3187244A1 (en) 2017-07-05
BR112018013339A2 (pt) 2018-12-11

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