CH622452A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH622452A5 CH622452A5 CH865877A CH865877A CH622452A5 CH 622452 A5 CH622452 A5 CH 622452A5 CH 865877 A CH865877 A CH 865877A CH 865877 A CH865877 A CH 865877A CH 622452 A5 CH622452 A5 CH 622452A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- plasma
- agglomerates
- metal
- titanium
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- FQMNUIZEFUVPNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt iron Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Co] FQMNUIZEFUVPNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZLANVVMKMCTKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanidylidynevanadium(1+) Chemical class [V+]#[C-] ZLANVVMKMCTKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- -1 vanadium nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- UNASZPQZIFZUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidyneniobium Chemical compound [Nb]#C UNASZPQZIFZUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynol Chemical group OC#C QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/05—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/06—Metallic powder characterised by the shape of the particles
- B22F1/065—Spherical particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/14—Treatment of metallic powder
- B22F1/145—Chemical treatment, e.g. passivation or decarburisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/05—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
- C22C1/058—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder by reaction sintering (i.e. gasless reaction starting from a mixture of solid metal compounds)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH865877A CH622452A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-07-13 | 1977-07-13 | |
| DE2830376A DE2830376C2 (de) | 1977-07-13 | 1978-07-11 | Verfahren zur Herstellung kugelförmiger Teilchen für das Spritzauftragen von Schutzschichten |
| FR7820662A FR2397253A1 (fr) | 1977-07-13 | 1978-07-11 | Procede de preparation d'un materiau pulverulent permettant de former un revetement protecteur sur un substrat par pulverisation a haute temperature de ce materiau sur la surface de ce substrat |
| SE7807726A SE7807726L (sv) | 1977-07-13 | 1978-07-11 | Pulverformigt material |
| GB7829774A GB2001947B (en) | 1977-07-13 | 1978-07-13 | Process for preparing a pulverulent material enabling a protective coating to be formed on a substrate by spraying the material onto the surface of the substrate at a high temperature |
| BE189256A BE868963A (fr) | 1977-07-13 | 1978-07-13 | Procede de preparation d'un materiau pulverulent permettant de former un revetement protecteur sur un substrat par pulverisation a haute temperature de ce materiau sur la surface de ce substrat |
| JP8565078A JPS5419459A (en) | 1977-07-13 | 1978-07-13 | Method of making powder material for forming protective coating on substrate |
| SU782638600A SU1436861A3 (ru) | 1977-07-13 | 1978-07-13 | Способ получени порошкового материала |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH865877A CH622452A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-07-13 | 1977-07-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH622452A5 true CH622452A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-04-15 |
Family
ID=4343180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH865877A CH622452A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-07-13 | 1977-07-13 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5419459A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE868963A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH622452A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2830376C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2397253A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2001947B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE7807726L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SU (1) | SU1436861A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4421799A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-12-20 | Metco, Inc. | Aluminum clad refractory oxide flame spraying powder |
| US4731111A (en) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-03-15 | Gte Products Corporation | Hydrometallurical process for producing finely divided spherical refractory metal based powders |
| US4731110A (en) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-03-15 | Gte Products Corp. | Hydrometallurigcal process for producing finely divided spherical precious metal based powders |
| US4723993A (en) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-02-09 | Gte Products Corporation | Hydrometallurgical process for producing finely divided spherical low melting temperature metal based powders |
| JPS63250401A (ja) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-10-18 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 球状金属粉末の製造方法 |
| JPS63266001A (ja) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-02 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 複合球状粉末の製造方法 |
| DE3730753A1 (de) * | 1987-09-12 | 1989-03-23 | Spraytec Oberflaechentech | Pulver zum erzeugen von hartstoffen bei kurzen reaktionszeiten, insbesondere zur fuellung von hohldraehten zum lichtbogenspritzen |
| FI83935C (fi) * | 1989-05-24 | 1991-09-25 | Outokumpu Oy | Saett att behandla och framstaella material. |
| US5018573A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-05-28 | Carrier Corporation | Method for manufacturing a high efficiency heat transfer surface and the surface so manufactured |
| DE10036264B4 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2004-09-16 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Oberflächenschicht |
| ES2398681T3 (es) * | 2005-11-23 | 2013-03-21 | Mec Holding Gmbh | Procedimiento para la fabricación de superficies altamente resistentes al desgaste para la fabricación de una placa protectora contra el desgaste por medio de soldadura de recargue por arco voltáico |
| JP5875072B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-02 | 2016-03-02 | 関西電力株式会社 | 溶射材料焼結体及び溶射材料の製造方法 |
| FR3049819B1 (fr) * | 2016-04-07 | 2018-04-06 | Universite De Limoges | Fer a cheval comportant un revetement resistant a l'abrasion et au choc |
| JP7336843B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-12 | 2023-09-01 | 株式会社フジミインコーポレーテッド | 粉末積層造形用粉末材料及び粉末積層造形方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3254970A (en) * | 1960-11-22 | 1966-06-07 | Metco Inc | Flame spray clad powder composed of a refractory material and nickel or cobalt |
| US3617358A (en) * | 1967-09-29 | 1971-11-02 | Metco Inc | Flame spray powder and process |
| US3974245A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1976-08-10 | Gte Sylvania Incorporated | Process for producing free flowing powder and product |
-
1977
- 1977-07-13 CH CH865877A patent/CH622452A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-07-11 SE SE7807726A patent/SE7807726L/xx unknown
- 1978-07-11 DE DE2830376A patent/DE2830376C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-07-11 FR FR7820662A patent/FR2397253A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-07-13 JP JP8565078A patent/JPS5419459A/ja active Granted
- 1978-07-13 SU SU782638600A patent/SU1436861A3/ru active
- 1978-07-13 GB GB7829774A patent/GB2001947B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-13 BE BE189256A patent/BE868963A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SU1436861A3 (ru) | 1988-11-07 |
| SE7807726L (sv) | 1979-01-14 |
| JPS6140723B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-09-10 |
| FR2397253A1 (fr) | 1979-02-09 |
| FR2397253B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-06-03 |
| JPS5419459A (en) | 1979-02-14 |
| DE2830376C2 (de) | 1983-03-03 |
| GB2001947B (en) | 1982-03-17 |
| GB2001947A (en) | 1979-02-14 |
| DE2830376A1 (de) | 1979-01-25 |
| BE868963A (fr) | 1978-11-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |