CH621003A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH621003A5 CH621003A5 CH1014176A CH1014176A CH621003A5 CH 621003 A5 CH621003 A5 CH 621003A5 CH 1014176 A CH1014176 A CH 1014176A CH 1014176 A CH1014176 A CH 1014176A CH 621003 A5 CH621003 A5 CH 621003A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- carrier plate
- formula
- liquid crystals
- alk
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 silane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910008051 Si-OH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910006358 Si—OH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005337 azoxy group Chemical group [N+]([O-])(=N*)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001841 cholesterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133719—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films with coupling agent molecules, e.g. silane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/023—Organic silicon compound, e.g. organosilicon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/91—Product with molecular orientation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31609—Particulate metal or metal compound-containing
- Y10T428/31612—As silicone, silane or siloxane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
- Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9682375A JPS5220847A (en) | 1975-08-09 | 1975-08-09 | Base panel for holding liquid crystal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH621003A5 true CH621003A5 (en:Method) | 1980-12-31 |
Family
ID=14175280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1014176A CH621003A5 (en:Method) | 1975-08-09 | 1976-08-09 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4151326A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS5220847A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH621003A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2635630C3 (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52152721U (en:Method) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-11-19 | ||
| JPS54115256A (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1979-09-07 | Nec Corp | Production of liquid crystal cell |
| JPS5640595U (en:Method) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-04-15 | ||
| DE2944591A1 (de) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-05-14 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Fluessigkristalline phasen aufweisende zusammensetzungen |
| JPS5683718A (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1981-07-08 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Liquid crystal display element |
| US4316041A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1982-02-16 | Union Carbide Corporation | Liquid crystal silanes |
| JPS56122010A (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-25 | Sharp Corp | Liquid crystal display device |
| JPS56122885A (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-26 | Sharp Corp | Liquid crystal display apparatus |
| JPS56167393U (en:Method) * | 1980-05-15 | 1981-12-11 | ||
| US4402999A (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1983-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of preparation of substrates for liquid crystal display devices |
| US4300433A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1981-11-17 | Marmon Company | Harmony generating circuit for a musical instrument |
| JPS5746299A (en) * | 1980-09-04 | 1982-03-16 | Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg | Electronic musical instrument |
| JPS5764209A (en) * | 1980-10-07 | 1982-04-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Liquid crystal display element and its manufacture |
| JPS5833217A (ja) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 電気光学用電極基板 |
| US4435047A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1984-03-06 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal and method |
| DE3151557A1 (de) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-21 | SWF-Spezialfabrik für Autozubehör Gustav Rau GmbH, 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen | Elektrooptische anzeigevorrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| JPS59116696A (ja) * | 1982-12-23 | 1984-07-05 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 電子楽器 |
| NL8402498A (nl) * | 1984-08-14 | 1986-03-03 | Philips Nv | Beeldweergeefcel. |
| EP0266136A3 (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1989-08-16 | Stc Plc | Ferroelectric liquid crystal cells |
| US4759611A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-07-26 | Polaroid Corporation, Patent Department | Liquid crystal display having silylated light polarizers |
| US4818624A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1989-04-04 | Polaroid Corporation, Patent Department | Stabilized light-polarizing material |
| US5133895A (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1992-07-28 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Alignment film for liquid crystal and method for production thereof, as well as liquid crystal display device utilizing said alignment film and method for production thereof |
| DE102009035363A1 (de) | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Piezochromes Material, piezochromer Verbundwerkstoff und piezochromer Sensor |
| JP6871802B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-28 | 2021-05-12 | エヌ・イーケムキャット株式会社 | 不均一系パラジウム触媒存在下でアルデヒドを一酸化炭素源として用いるハロゲン化合物のカルボニル化反応によりカルボニル化合物を得る方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3395069A (en) * | 1964-10-15 | 1968-07-30 | Dow Corning | Bonding of organic resins to siliceous materials |
| DE2238429B2 (de) * | 1971-08-11 | 1976-01-08 | Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A., Ivrea, Turin (Italien) | Multiplex-Steuerungsschaltung |
| US3728008A (en) * | 1971-12-01 | 1973-04-17 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Liquid crystal display |
| US3951845A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1976-04-20 | General Electric Company | Nematic liquid crystal mixtures having homogeneous boundary conditions and method of making the same |
| US3854793A (en) * | 1972-06-27 | 1974-12-17 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Liquid crystal cells |
| JPS5222249B2 (en:Method) * | 1972-07-15 | 1977-06-16 | ||
| US3833287A (en) * | 1973-03-08 | 1974-09-03 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Guest-host liquid crystal device |
| US3983265A (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1976-09-28 | Rhone-Poulenc S.A. | Method of coating a substrate with curable organopolysiloxane compositions |
| JPS5036150A (en:Method) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-04-05 | ||
| FR2248529B1 (en:Method) * | 1973-10-19 | 1978-02-17 | Thomson Csf | |
| US3973057A (en) * | 1975-03-07 | 1976-08-03 | Rca Corporation | Method of preparing a liquid crystal display |
-
1975
- 1975-08-09 JP JP9682375A patent/JPS5220847A/ja active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-08-07 DE DE2635630A patent/DE2635630C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-08-09 CH CH1014176A patent/CH621003A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-08-09 US US05/712,647 patent/US4151326A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2635630C3 (de) | 1982-01-21 |
| DE2635630B2 (de) | 1981-04-16 |
| JPS5220847A (en) | 1977-02-17 |
| DE2635630A1 (de) | 1977-02-10 |
| US4151326A (en) | 1979-04-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |