CH420297A - Nouvelle pile électrique à combustible - Google Patents
Nouvelle pile électrique à combustibleInfo
- Publication number
- CH420297A CH420297A CH1072860A CH1072860A CH420297A CH 420297 A CH420297 A CH 420297A CH 1072860 A CH1072860 A CH 1072860A CH 1072860 A CH1072860 A CH 1072860A CH 420297 A CH420297 A CH 420297A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- sintered
- electrolyte
- battery
- porous
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004959 Rilsan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydrogen- Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005036 potential barrier Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR807755A FR1363854A (fr) | 1959-10-16 | 1959-10-16 | Nouvelle pile électrique à combustible |
| FR827479A FR83404E (fr) | 1960-05-16 | 1960-05-16 | Nouvelle pile électrique à combustible |
| FR830590A FR86001E (fr) | 1960-06-18 | 1960-06-18 | Nouvelle pile électrique à combustible |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH420297A true CH420297A (fr) | 1966-09-15 |
Family
ID=27245339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1072860A CH420297A (fr) | 1959-10-16 | 1960-09-22 | Nouvelle pile électrique à combustible |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH420297A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1238523B (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB955723A (en:Method) |
| SE (2) | SE346660B (en:Method) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE648940C (de) * | 1932-03-19 | 1937-08-12 | Hans Niederreither Dipl Ing | Verfahren zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie durch Betreiben von Gasketten |
| GB667298A (en) * | 1949-06-08 | 1952-02-27 | British Electrical & Allied In | Improvements relating to galvanic cells and batteries |
| GB723022A (en) * | 1952-03-05 | 1955-02-02 | Emil Abel | Process to increase the output of fuel cells |
| DE957491C (de) * | 1953-12-04 | 1957-02-07 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur direkten Umwandlung der chemischen Energie brennbarer Gase in elektrische Energie auf elektrochemischem Wege |
| AT191484B (en:Method) * | 1954-10-23 | |||
| AT207429B (de) * | 1958-01-09 | 1960-02-10 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Doppelskelett-Katalysator-Elektrode |
| DE1059990B (de) * | 1958-01-17 | 1959-06-25 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Katalysator-Sieb-Elektrode zur elektrochemischen Umsetzung aktiver Gase in Brennstoffelementen |
| AT207430B (de) * | 1958-01-17 | 1960-02-10 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur Speicherung und Rückgewinnung von elektrischer Energie |
-
1960
- 1960-09-22 CH CH1072860A patent/CH420297A/fr unknown
- 1960-10-17 SE SE01596/70A patent/SE346660B/xx unknown
- 1960-10-17 SE SE9937/60A patent/SE324817B/xx unknown
- 1960-10-17 GB GB35549/60A patent/GB955723A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-10-17 DE DES70892A patent/DE1238523B/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB955723A (en) | 1964-04-22 |
| SE346660B (en:Method) | 1972-07-10 |
| DE1238523B (de) | 1967-04-13 |
| SE324817B (en:Method) | 1970-06-15 |
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