CH337744A - Apparatus for mixing specific proportions of materials - Google Patents

Apparatus for mixing specific proportions of materials

Info

Publication number
CH337744A
CH337744A CH337744DA CH337744A CH 337744 A CH337744 A CH 337744A CH 337744D A CH337744D A CH 337744DA CH 337744 A CH337744 A CH 337744A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
container
compartments
materials
expulsion device
flexible membrane
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Maillard Jules
Original Assignee
Maillard Jules
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maillard Jules filed Critical Maillard Jules
Publication of CH337744A publication Critical patent/CH337744A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
    • B05C17/01—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like
    • B05C17/0116—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like characterised by the piston driving means
    • B05C17/0133—Nut and bolt advancing mechanism, e.g. threaded piston rods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
    • B05C17/00553—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
    • B05C17/00553—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components
    • B05C17/00559—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components the different components being stored in coaxial chambers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
    • B05C17/00576—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes characterised by the construction of a piston as pressure exerting means, or of the co-operating container

Description

  

  
 



  Appareil pour le mélange de proportions déterminées
 de matériaux
 La présente invention a pour objet un appareil pour le mélange de proportions déterminées de matériaux comprenant un récipient avec au moins deux compartiments contenant chacun   l'un    des matériaux et présentant chacun une tubulure d'éjection, ces dernières étant disposées côte à côte, et un dispositif d'expulsion agissant simultanément dans tous les compartiments de façon à leur faire débiter à chacun des quantités de matériaux proportionnelles à leur contenance respective.



   Cet appareil est caractérisé par le fait que ledit dispositif d'expulsion est indépendant dudit récipient et comprend des organes de commande de têtes de pistons constituées chacune par une membrane souple montée sur une armature et introduite dans lesdits compartiments après remplissage de ces derniers, le tout de façon que ledit dispositif d'expulsion puisse être monté successivement sur de nombreux récipients, ceux-ci étant mis au rebut une fois vidés de leur contenu.



   Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, une forme d'exécution de l'objet de la présente invention, représentée en coupe axiale.



   Cet appareil comprend un récipient cylindrique 1 subdivisé en deux compartiments 3 et 4, grâce à un élément en forme de douille 2 disposé coaxialement à l'intérieur du récipient 1. A l'extrémité inférieure des deux compartiments 3 et 4 sont aménagées des tubulures d'éjection 5 et 6. Autour de la tubulure 5, qui présente un orifice d'éjection latéral 9, est fixé, au moyen d'une bride 7, un manchon élastique 8 recouvrant ledit orifice d'éjection 9. La tubulure d'éjection 6 présente un orifice d'éjection axial fermé par un bouchon 10.

   Les compartiments 3 et 4 du récipient 1 peuvent contenir des matériaux liquides, visqueux ou pâteux qui seront éjectés par lesdites tubulures 5 et 6 au moyen d'un dispositif d'expulsion constitué par deux pistons 11 et 12 solidaires   l'un    de l'autre et pénétrant chacun dans   l'un    des compartiments 3 et 4 parallèlement à leur axe. Le piston 12 est muni d'un filetage 13 qui s'engage dans une pièce taraudée 14 disposée à l'extrémité du compartiment 4 opposée à celle qui est munie de la tubulure 6.

   Le piston 11 est solidaire du piston 12, de sorte que, en faisant tourner les pistons autour de leur axe, le récipient 1 demeurant en position fixe, le piston 12 s'engage progressivement, par son filetage 13, dans la pièce taraudée 14 du compartiment 4, en entraînant avec lui le piston 11, ce qui provoque une éjection simultanée, par les tubulures 5 et 6 des matériaux contenus dans   oes    deux compartiments proportionnellement à leur contenance respective.



   Le dispositif d'expulsion constitué par les pistons 11 et 12 est indépendant des têtes de pistons constituées par des membranes souples 15 et 16 montées respectivement sur une pièce rigide 17 et sur deux ressorts annulaires 18 et 19, ces derniers appliquant respectivement les bords de la membrane souple 16 contre les parois cylindriques du compartiment 3. Alors que l'extrémité 20 du piston 12 agit directement sur la pièce rigide 17, laquelle est introduite librement à l'intérieur de la membrane 15 qui, dans le cas présent, est constituée par une feuille métallique, le piston   1 1    agit sur la membrane 16 par l'intermédiaire d'une pièce rigide transversale 21 épousant la forme de la membrane 16 qui, dans le cas présent, est en matière plastique synthétique.

   Une  pièce cylindrique 25, munie d'une bride 24, forme
 corps avec la pièce 21, et le piston   1 1    est muni
 d'ergots 23 susceptibles d'accrocher ladite bride 24 lorsque   l'on    retire le piston 11 du compartiment 3.



   L'extrémité 22 du piston 11, lorsque ce dernier
 pénètre dans le compartiment 3 en tournant autour
 de son axe, fera donc avancer la tête de piston (16
   18 - 19)    tout en exerçant une certaine friction contre les parois, extérieure de la douille 2 et intérieure du
 récipient 1, en s'appuyant sur la pièce 21 et, dans le cas où   l'on    retire le dispositif d'expulsion du récipient 1, la pièce 21 est entraînée vers l'extérieur par les ergots 23 du piston   1 1    qui accrochent la bride 24 de la pièce cylindrique 25 solidaire de la pièce 21. Le dispositif d'expulsion peut ainsi être monté successivement sur de nombreux récipients 1,
 ceux-ci étant mis au rebut une fois vidés de leur
 contenu.



   Les membranes souples 15 et 16 peuvent être en caoutchouc, en matière plastique synthétique ou en métal.



   Une tige 26 est collée au bas du récipient 1 parallèlement aux tubulures d'éjection 5 et 6, de façon
 à servir de béquille d'appui lors de l'éjection des matériaux contenus dans les compartiments 3 et 4 du récipient 1 dans une capsule 27, par exemple.



  Après quoi, la béquille 26 peut servir d'agitateur pour le mélange subséquent de ces matériaux.
  



  
 



  Apparatus for mixing determined proportions
 of materials
 The present invention relates to an apparatus for mixing determined proportions of materials comprising a container with at least two compartments each containing one of the materials and each having an ejection pipe, the latter being arranged side by side, and a expulsion device acting simultaneously in all the compartments so as to cause them to deliver, at each, quantities of materials proportional to their respective capacity.



   This apparatus is characterized by the fact that said expulsion device is independent of said container and comprises control members for piston heads each constituted by a flexible membrane mounted on a frame and introduced into said compartments after filling the latter, all of the above. so that said expulsion device can be successively mounted on numerous receptacles, the latter being discarded once emptied of their contents.



   The accompanying drawing represents, by way of example, an embodiment of the object of the present invention, shown in axial section.



   This apparatus comprises a cylindrical container 1 subdivided into two compartments 3 and 4, by means of a sleeve-shaped element 2 arranged coaxially inside the container 1. At the lower end of the two compartments 3 and 4 are arranged tubes d 'ejection 5 and 6. Around the pipe 5, which has a side ejection orifice 9, is fixed, by means of a flange 7, an elastic sleeve 8 covering said ejection orifice 9. The ejection pipe 6 has an axial ejection orifice closed by a plug 10.

   The compartments 3 and 4 of the container 1 can contain liquid, viscous or pasty materials which will be ejected by said pipes 5 and 6 by means of an expulsion device formed by two pistons 11 and 12 integral with one another and each entering one of the compartments 3 and 4 parallel to their axis. The piston 12 is provided with a thread 13 which engages in a threaded part 14 arranged at the end of the compartment 4 opposite to that which is provided with the tubing 6.

   The piston 11 is integral with the piston 12, so that, by rotating the pistons around their axis, the container 1 remaining in a fixed position, the piston 12 progressively engages, by its thread 13, in the threaded part 14 of the compartment 4, by bringing with it the piston 11, which causes a simultaneous ejection, through the tubes 5 and 6 of the materials contained in the two compartments oes in proportion to their respective capacity.



   The expulsion device formed by the pistons 11 and 12 is independent of the piston heads formed by flexible membranes 15 and 16 mounted respectively on a rigid part 17 and on two annular springs 18 and 19, the latter respectively applying the edges of the flexible membrane 16 against the cylindrical walls of the compartment 3. While the end 20 of the piston 12 acts directly on the rigid part 17, which is introduced freely inside the membrane 15 which, in the present case, consists of a metal foil, the piston 1 1 acts on the membrane 16 via a rigid transverse part 21 matching the shape of the membrane 16 which, in this case, is made of synthetic plastic.

   A cylindrical part 25, provided with a flange 24, forms
 body with part 21, and the piston 1 1 is provided
 lugs 23 capable of catching said flange 24 when the piston 11 is withdrawn from the compartment 3.



   The end 22 of the piston 11, when the latter
 enters compartment 3 turning around
 of its axis, will therefore advance the piston head (16
   18 - 19) while exerting a certain friction against the walls, outside of the bush 2 and inside of the
 container 1, resting on the part 21 and, in the case where the expulsion device from the container 1 is removed, the part 21 is driven outwards by the lugs 23 of the piston 1 1 which hook the flange 24 of the cylindrical part 25 integral with the part 21. The expulsion device can thus be successively mounted on numerous containers 1,
 these being discarded once emptied of their
 content.



   The flexible membranes 15 and 16 can be made of rubber, synthetic plastic or metal.



   A rod 26 is glued to the bottom of the container 1 parallel to the ejection nozzles 5 and 6, so
 to serve as a support stand during the ejection of the materials contained in the compartments 3 and 4 of the container 1 in a capsule 27, for example.



  After that, the stand 26 can act as an agitator for the subsequent mixing of these materials.

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION : Appareil pour le mélange de proportions déterminées de matériaux, comprenant un récipient avec au moins deux compartiments contenant chacun l'un des matériaux et présentant chacun une tubulure d'éjection, ces dernières étant disposées côte à côte, et un dispositif d'expulsion agissant simultanément dans tous les compartiments de façon à leur faire débiter à chacun des quantités de matériaux proportionnelles à leur contenance respective, caractérisé par le fait que ledit dispositif d'expulsion est indépendant dudit récipient et comprend des organes de commande de têtes de pistons constituées chacune par une membrane souple montée sur une armature et introduite dans lesdits compartiments après remplissage de ces derniers, CLAIM: Apparatus for mixing determined proportions of materials, comprising a receptacle with at least two compartments each containing one of the materials and each having an ejection nozzle, the latter being arranged side by side, and an expulsion device acting simultaneously in all the compartments so as to cause them to deliver, at each, quantities of materials proportional to their respective capacity, characterized in that said expulsion device is independent of said container and comprises control members for piston heads each constituted by a flexible membrane mounted on a frame and introduced into said compartments after filling the latter, le tout de façon que ledit dispositif d'expulsion puisse être monté successivement sur de nombreux récipients, ceux-ci étant mis au rebut une fois vidés de leur contenu. all so that said expulsion device can be mounted successively on numerous receptacles, the latter being discarded once emptied of their contents. SOUS-REVENDICATIONS : 1. Appareil selon la revendication, caractérisé par le fait que les parois des divers compartiments dudit récipient sont cylindriques et disposées coaxialement de sorte que la tête de piston du compartiment central est cylindrique tandis que les tetes de pistons des autres compartiments sont annulaires. SUB-CLAIMS: 1. Apparatus according to claim, characterized in that the walls of the various compartments of said container are cylindrical and arranged coaxially so that the piston head of the central compartment is cylindrical while the piston heads of the other compartments are annular. 2. Appareil selon la revendication et la sousrevendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que au moins l'une desdites membranes souples est appliquée de façon étanche contre les parois du compartiment correspondant par au moins une bague élastique annulaire, I'organe de commande destiné à l'actionner étant muni d'une pièce rigide transversale épousant la forme de ladite membrane souple sur laquelle elle vient s'appliquer de manière à éviter toute friction dudit organe de commande avec ladite membrane, ladite pièce transversale étant toutefois reliée audit organe de commande de façon à pouvoir être retirée dudit compartiment en même temps que l'ensemble du dispositif d'expulsion. 2. Apparatus according to claim and subclaim 1, characterized in that at least one of said flexible membranes is applied in a sealed manner against the walls of the corresponding compartment by at least one annular elastic ring, the control member intended to the actuator being provided with a rigid transverse part matching the shape of said flexible membrane on which it is applied so as to avoid any friction of said control member with said membrane, said transverse part being however connected to said control member of so that it can be removed from said compartment at the same time as the entire expulsion device. 3. Appareil selon la revendication, caractérisé par le fait que au moins l'une desdites membranes souples est montée sur une pièce rigide sur laquelle agit ledit organe de commande. 3. Apparatus according to claim, characterized in that at least one of said flexible membranes is mounted on a rigid part on which acts said control member. 4. Appareil selon la revendication et la sousrevendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que au moins une partie dudit dispositif d'expulsion et une partie dudit récipient sont l'une taraudée et l'autre filetée de manière à permettre une pénétration progressive par rotation des organes de commande du dispositif d'expulsion dans le récipient. 4. Apparatus according to claim and subclaim 1, characterized in that at least part of said expulsion device and part of said container are one threaded and the other threaded so as to allow progressive penetration by rotation of the control devices for the expulsion device in the container. 5. Appareil selon la revendication, caractérisé par le fait que au moins l'une des tubulures d'éjection présente un orifice de sortie latérale fermé par un manchon élastique entourant ladite tubulure et fixé à cette dernière par une bride à la partie la plus proche du corps du récipient. 5. Apparatus according to claim, characterized in that at least one of the ejection tubes has a side outlet opening closed by an elastic sleeve surrounding said tube and fixed to the latter by a flange at the closest part. body of the container. 6. Appareil selon la revendication, caractérisé par le fait que ladite membrane souple est en caoutchouc. 6. Apparatus according to claim, characterized in that said flexible membrane is made of rubber. 7. Appareil selon la revendication, caractérisé par le fait que ladite membrane souple est en matière plastique synthétique. 7. Apparatus according to claim, characterized in that said flexible membrane is made of synthetic plastic. 8. Appareil selon la revendication, caractérisé par le fait que ladite membrane souple est constituée par une feuille métallique. 8. Apparatus according to claim, characterized in that said flexible membrane consists of a metal foil. 9. Appareil selon la revendication, caractérisé en ce que ledit récipient porte, à son extrémité munie des dites tubulures d'éjection, une tige orientée paral lèlement à ces dernières et fixée de façon amovible audit récipient de manière à servir de béquille d'ap- pui lors de l'éjection des matériaux contenus dans lesdits compartiments, et d'agitateurs pour leur mélange subséquent. 9. Apparatus according to claim, characterized in that said container carries, at its end provided with said ejection tubes, a rod oriented parallel to the latter and removably attached to said container so as to serve as a support stand. - Pui during the ejection of the materials contained in said compartments, and agitators for their subsequent mixing.
CH337744D 1957-04-13 1957-04-13 Apparatus for mixing specific proportions of materials CH337744A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH322201T 1957-04-13
CH337744T 1957-04-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH337744A true CH337744A (en) 1959-04-15

Family

ID=25736321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH337744D CH337744A (en) 1957-04-13 1957-04-13 Apparatus for mixing specific proportions of materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH337744A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008135714A1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2008-11-13 Stephen Walker Dispensing device and method of use thereof
WO2012022686A1 (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-02-23 Bayer Materialscience Ag Dispensing module
WO2012022685A1 (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-02-23 Bayer Materialscience Ag Dispensing module and method for filling a dispensing module
EP2457847A3 (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-06-27 Bayer MaterialScience AG Dispensing module for industrial coating agents
EP2457848A3 (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-06-27 Bayer MaterialScience AG Dispensing module for medical coating agents
EP2457846A3 (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-06-27 Bayer MaterialScience AG Dispensing module for cosmetic compounds

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008135714A1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2008-11-13 Stephen Walker Dispensing device and method of use thereof
WO2012022686A1 (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-02-23 Bayer Materialscience Ag Dispensing module
WO2012022685A1 (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-02-23 Bayer Materialscience Ag Dispensing module and method for filling a dispensing module
US9624021B2 (en) 2010-08-16 2017-04-18 Covestro Deutschland Ag Dispensing module
EP2457847A3 (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-06-27 Bayer MaterialScience AG Dispensing module for industrial coating agents
EP2457848A3 (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-06-27 Bayer MaterialScience AG Dispensing module for medical coating agents
EP2457846A3 (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-06-27 Bayer MaterialScience AG Dispensing module for cosmetic compounds

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