CH289993A - Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH289993A CH289993A CH289993DA CH289993A CH 289993 A CH289993 A CH 289993A CH 289993D A CH289993D A CH 289993DA CH 289993 A CH289993 A CH 289993A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- amino
- preparation
- anthraquinone dye
- blue
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/32—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
- C09B1/34—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated
- C09B1/343—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated only sulfonated in the anthracene nucleus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Anthrachinonfarbstoffes. Zum Färben von Mischgeweben aus Wolle und Zellwolle benötigt man Farbstoffe, die Wolle auch aus neutralem Bade anfärben. Es sind nur wenige echte blaue saure Woll- farbstoffe bekannt, die ohne Zusatz von Säu ren auf Wolle ausreichend kräftige und echte Färbungen geben.
Es wurde nun gefunden, dass man einen neuen gut neutralziehenden blauen Farbstoff erhält, wenn man 1-Amino-4-bromanthrachi- nori-2-sulfonsäure mit 1-Amino-3-(methoxy- benzoylamino)-benzol umsetzt.
Die Herstellung dieses Amins erfolgt durch Umsetzung von m-Nitranilin mit p-lVlethoxy- benzoylchlorid und anschliessende Reduktion der erhaltenen Nitroverbindung in an sich be kannter Weise. Die Umsetzung mit der 1- :lmino-4-bromanthrachinon-2-sulfonsäure fin det in wässerigem oder alkoholisch wässerigem Medium nach bekannten Methoden statt.
Der neue Farbstoff ist in seinem neutra len Ziehvermögen den bekannten Farbstoffen überlegen.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 10 Gewichtsteile 1-amino-4-bromanthraehi- non-2-sulfonsaures Natrium, 20 Gewichtsteile 1- Amino - 3- (4'-methoxybenzoylamino) - benzol, 15 Gewichtsteile Natriumbicarbonat, 1 Ge wichtsteil Kupferchlorür werden in einem Gemisch von 160 Gewichtsteilen Wasser und 40 Gewichtsteilen Äthylalkohol unter Rühren und Rückfluss so lange gekocht, bis man an Hand von Proben festgestellt hat, dass die sich bildende blaue Lösung an Intensität und Klarheit der Nuance nicht mehr zunimmt.
Beim Abkühlen scheidet sich der gebildete Farbstoff kristallin ab. Fr wird abgesaugt und durch Lösen in Wasser, Filtrieren und Aussalzen gereinigt.
Im trockenen Zustand stellt der Farbstoff ein blaues Pulver dar, das sich in Wasser mit klar blauer Farbe löst. Wolle wird aus der neutralen Lösung in kräftigen klaren blauen Tönen angefärbt. Die Färbung ist sehr licht- und walkecht.
Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone dye. To dye blended fabrics made of wool and viscose wool you need dyes that can also be dyed from neutral baths. Only a few genuine blue, acidic wool dyes are known that give wool sufficiently strong and genuine colors without the addition of acids.
It has now been found that a new, good, neutral blue dye is obtained if 1-amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid is reacted with 1-amino-3- (methoxybenzoylamino) benzene.
This amine is prepared by reacting m-nitroaniline with p-IVlethoxybenzoyl chloride and then reducing the nitro compound obtained in a manner known per se. The reaction with 1-: imino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid takes place in an aqueous or alcoholic aqueous medium according to known methods.
The new dye is superior to the known dyes in its neutral drawability.
<I> Example: </I> 10 parts by weight of 1-amino-4-bromanthraehinone-2-sulfonic acid sodium, 20 parts by weight of 1- amino-3- (4'-methoxybenzoylamino) benzene, 15 parts by weight of sodium bicarbonate, 1 part by weight Copper chloride is boiled in a mixture of 160 parts by weight of water and 40 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol with stirring and reflux until it has been determined on the basis of samples that the blue solution that forms no longer increases in intensity and clarity of the shade.
The dye formed separates out in crystalline form on cooling. Fr is filtered off with suction and purified by dissolving in water, filtering and salting out.
When dry, the dye is a blue powder that dissolves in water with a clear blue color. Wool is dyed from the neutral solution in strong clear blue tones. The coloring is very lightfast and whackfast.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB289993X | 1949-09-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH289993A true CH289993A (en) | 1953-04-15 |
Family
ID=10284634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH289993D CH289993A (en) | 1949-09-01 | 1950-08-25 | Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH289993A (en) |
-
1950
- 1950-08-25 CH CH289993D patent/CH289993A/en unknown
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