CH267572A - Process for the preparation of an α, B-unsaturated carboxamide. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an α, B-unsaturated carboxamide.Info
- Publication number
- CH267572A CH267572A CH267572DA CH267572A CH 267572 A CH267572 A CH 267572A CH 267572D A CH267572D A CH 267572DA CH 267572 A CH267572 A CH 267572A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- ethyl
- preparation
- acid
- formula
- acrylic acid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/32—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
- C09B1/34—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/02—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/36—Dyes with acylated amino groups
- C09B1/42—Dyes with acylated amino groups the acyl groups being residues of an aromatic carboxylic acid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines a,ss#ungesättigten Carbonsäureamides. Gegenstand vorliegenden Patentes ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines a,ss-ungesät- tigten Carbonsäureamides. Das Verfahren ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man ein N-Alkyl- arylamin der Formel
EMI0001.0008
mit einer Verbindung der Formel
EMI0001.0009
umsetzt, wobei X und Y bei der Reaktion sich abspaltende Reste bedeuten.
Als N-Alkyl-aryl- amine der Formel
EMI0001.0012
kommen das freie Amin bzw. seine Salze, Me tallverbindungen oder reaktionsfähigen Deri vate und als Verbindungen der Formel
EMI0001.0013
die freie Säure bzw. ihre reaktionsfähigen funktionellen Derivate, wie z. B. Halogenide, Anhydride, Ester, Amide oder Salze, in Be tracht. Eine spezielle Variante, die ebenfalls nach obigem Reaktionsschema verläuft, ist die Umsetzung von Salzen der ss,ss-Dimethyl-acryl- säure mit reaktionsfähigen Derivaten der N- Ä thyl-N-p-tolyl-carbaminsäure.
Die erhaltene neue Verbindung, das Di- methylacrylsäure-N-äthyl-p-toluidid, stellt ein. schwach gelbliches Öl dar, das unter 11 mm Druck bei 160 bis 163 siedet, Fungizid wirbt und als Mittel zur Insektenvergrämung dienen soll.
<I>Beispiel Z:</I> 11,9 Teile ss,ss-Dimethyl-acrylsäurechlorid werden unter Rühren so zu 27 Teilen N-Äthyl- p-toluidin getropft, dass die Temperatur auf 130 bis 1400 steigt. Nach dem Erkalten wird das Reaktionsprodukt, in Äther oder einem andern mit Wasser nicht mischbaren Lösungs mittel gelöst und die Lösung nacheinander mit Salzsäure, Lauge und Wasser gewaschen. Nach Abdestillieren des Lösungsmittels wird der Rückstand im Vakuum destilliert. Das Di- methyl-acrylsäure-N-äthyl-p-toluidid siedet unter 11 mm Druck bei 160 bis 1630 und stellt ein schwach gelbliches Öl dar.
Statt in Gegenwart eines Überschusses an N-Äthyl-p-toluidin kann die Reaktion auch in Gegenwart eines säurebindenden Mittels, z. B. von Pottasche, durchgeführt werden, wobei zweckmässig in einem Lösungsmittel, wie z. B. Aceton, gearbeitet wird.
<I>Beispiel 2:</I> Das trockene Natriumsalz der ss,ss-Di- methylacrylsäure wird zusammen mit der be rechneten Menge Chlorameisensäure-N-äthyl-, p-toluidid in einem geräumigen Kolben auf etwa 1800 erhitzt, bis die unter starkem Schäu men verlaufende Kohlendioxydentwicklung beendet ist. Man lässt auf etwa 1000 abkühlen, setzt heisses Wasser zu und kocht kurze Zeit auf. Nach Erkalten nimmt. man das Produkt in Äther auf, wäscht die Lösung nacheinander mit verdünnter Säure, Wasser, verdünnter Lauge und hierauf wieder mit Wasser.
Nach Trocknen mit Natriumsulfat wird der Äther abdestilliert. Hierauf wird das als Rückstand erhaltene Dimethyl-acrylsäure-N-äthyl-p-to- luidid durch Destillieren im Vakuum gerei nigt. Es siedet Liter 11 mm Druck bei 160 bis 1630.
Process for the preparation of an a, ss # unsaturated carboxamide. The present patent relates to a process for the preparation of an α, β-unsaturated carboxamide. The process is characterized in that an N-alkylarylamine of the formula
EMI0001.0008
with a compound of the formula
EMI0001.0009
converts, where X and Y are radicals which are split off during the reaction.
As N-alkyl-aryl amines of the formula
EMI0001.0012
come the free amine or its salts, metal compounds or reactive derivatives and as compounds of the formula
EMI0001.0013
the free acid or its reactive functional derivatives, such as. B. halides, anhydrides, esters, amides or salts, in Be tracht. A special variant, which also proceeds according to the above reaction scheme, is the reaction of salts of ß, ß-dimethyl-acrylic acid with reactive derivatives of N-ethyl-N-p-tolyl-carbamic acid.
The new compound obtained, dimethyl acrylic acid-N-ethyl-p-toluidide, ceases. slightly yellowish oil, which boils at 160 to 163 under 11 mm pressure, advertises fungicide and is said to serve as a means to deter insects.
<I> Example Z: </I> 11.9 parts of SS, SS-dimethyl-acrylic acid chloride are added dropwise to 27 parts of N-ethyl-p-toluidine with stirring in such a way that the temperature rises to 130 to 1400. After cooling, the reaction product is dissolved in ether or some other water-immiscible solvent and the solution is washed successively with hydrochloric acid, alkali and water. After the solvent has been distilled off, the residue is distilled in vacuo. The dimethyl-acrylic acid-N-ethyl-p-toluidide boils under 11 mm pressure at 160 to 1630 and is a pale yellowish oil.
Instead of in the presence of an excess of N-ethyl-p-toluidine, the reaction can also be carried out in the presence of an acid-binding agent, e.g. B. of potash, be carried out, advantageously in a solvent such. B. acetone, is worked.
<I> Example 2: </I> The dry sodium salt of ss, ss-dimethyl acrylic acid is heated together with the calculated amount of chloroformic acid-N-ethyl-, p-toluidide in a large flask to about 1800 until the below the development of carbon dioxide has ceased. Allow to cool to about 1000, add hot water and boil for a short time. After cooling, takes. the product is washed up in ether, the solution is washed successively with dilute acid, water, dilute alkali and then again with water.
After drying with sodium sulfate, the ether is distilled off. The dimethyl-acrylic acid-N-ethyl-p-toluidide obtained as residue is then purified by distillation in vacuo. It boils liters of 11 mm pressure at 160 to 1630.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH257648T | 1946-06-28 | ||
CH267572T | 1946-06-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH267572A true CH267572A (en) | 1950-03-31 |
Family
ID=25730093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH267572D CH267572A (en) | 1946-06-28 | 1946-06-28 | Process for the preparation of an α, B-unsaturated carboxamide. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH267572A (en) |
-
1946
- 1946-06-28 CH CH267572D patent/CH267572A/en unknown
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