CH240363A - Process for the preparation of N- (y, y-diphenyl-allyl) -piperidine. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of N- (y, y-diphenyl-allyl) -piperidine.Info
- Publication number
- CH240363A CH240363A CH240363DA CH240363A CH 240363 A CH240363 A CH 240363A CH 240363D A CH240363D A CH 240363DA CH 240363 A CH240363 A CH 240363A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- diphenyl
- piperidine
- allyl
- preparation
- piperidino
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements
- C07D295/027—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements containing only one hetero ring
- C07D295/03—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements containing only one hetero ring with the ring nitrogen atoms directly attached to acyclic carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von N-(r,r-Diphenyl-allyl)-piperidin. Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von N-(y,y- Diphenyl-allyl)-piperidin, das dadurch ge kennzeichnet ist, dass man einen fl-Piperidino- propionsäureester mit einem Phenylmagne- siumhalogenid umsetzt und aus dem so erhal tenen y-Piperidino-a,a-diphenyl-propanol-(a) Wasser abspaltet.
Die neue Verbindung ist ein in Petrol- äther leicht lösliches Öl, das ein Hydrochlorid vom F. 204-206 bildet. Sie soll als Heil mittel sowie für die Herstellung von Heil mitteln verwendet werden.
Beispiel: Zu einer Phenylmagnesiumbromidlösung aus 157 Gewichtsteilen Brombenzol und 24 Gewichtsteilen Magnesium in 300 cm3 Äther werden 72 Gewichtsteile P-Piperidinopro- pionsäure-n-butylester, gp" 137-138 der Formel
EMI0001.0020
zutropfen gelassen. Es tritt dabei Selbst erwärmung auf, die die Ätherlösung im Sie den hält. Nach beendigtem Zutropfen wird das Gemisch noch zwei Stunden unter Rück fluss gekocht.
Darauf wird es unter Rühren in eine Mischung von 200 Raumteilen 37 % iger Salzsäure und 800 Gewichtsteilen Eis eingegossen. Das sich dabei abscheidende Hydrochlorid des y-Piperidino-a,a-diphenyl- propanol-(a) der Formel
EMI0001.0031
wird abgesaugt, mit Äther, darauf mit etwas verdünnter Salzsäure, dann wieder mit Äther ausgewaschen und im Vakuumexsikllator über Natriumhydroxyd getrocknet.
Das Produkt ist ein farbloses Kristall pulver vom F. 216 unter Zersetzung, ziem lich wenig löslich in kaltem, leichter löslich in heissem Wasser, umkristallisierbar aus Al kohol. Die Base ist ein farbloses kristalli- sches Pulver vom F. 119-120 .
Zur Wasserabspaltung löst man zweck mässig die Base in der dreifachen Menge 85 ö iger Phosphorsäure und erhitzt 1 Stunde auf 180-140 . Durch Ausfällen mit Natron lauge erhält man das ölige N-(y,y-Diphenyl- allyl)-piperidin der Formel
EMI0002.0012
das in Äther aufgenommen, abgetrennt und mittels alkoholischer Salzsäure in das Hydro- chlorid übergeführt werden kann. Dieses kristallisiert aus Aceton in farblosen Kri stallen vom F. 204-206 .
Es ist leicht löslich in 'Vasser. Hydriert man dieses ungesättigte Amin, so erhält man das N-(y,y-Diphenyl- propyl)-piperidin der Formel
EMI0002.0018
Process for the preparation of N- (r, r-diphenyl-allyl) -piperidine. The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of N- (y, y-diphenyl-allyl) -piperidine, which is characterized in that a fl-piperidino-propionic acid ester is reacted with a phenylmagnesium halide and from the so obtained y-piperidino-a, a-diphenyl-propanol- (a) water is eliminated.
The new compound is an oil which is easily soluble in petroleum ether and which forms a hydrochloride of F. 204-206. It should be used as a remedy and for the production of medicinal products.
Example: To a phenylmagnesium bromide solution of 157 parts by weight of bromobenzene and 24 parts by weight of magnesium in 300 cm3 of ether, 72 parts by weight of p-piperidino-propionic acid n-butyl ester, gp "137-138 of the formula
EMI0001.0020
allowed to drip. Self-heating occurs, which keeps the ethereal solution in you. When the addition is complete, the mixture is refluxed for a further two hours.
It is then poured into a mixture of 200 parts by volume of 37% hydrochloric acid and 800 parts by weight of ice, with stirring. The hydrochloride of y-piperidino-a, a-diphenyl-propanol- (a) of the formula which separates out in the process
EMI0001.0031
is filtered off with suction, washed with ether, then with a little dilute hydrochloric acid, then again with ether and dried over sodium hydroxide in a vacuum desiclator.
The product is a colorless crystal powder from F. 216 with decomposition, quite little soluble in cold water, more easily soluble in hot water, recrystallizable from alcohol. The base is a colorless, crystalline powder with a melting point of 119-120.
In order to split off water, the base is expediently dissolved in three times the amount of 85% phosphoric acid and heated to 180-140 for 1 hour. Precipitation with sodium hydroxide gives the oily N- (y, y-diphenylallyl) piperidine of the formula
EMI0002.0012
which can be absorbed in ether, separated and converted into hydrochloride using alcoholic hydrochloric acid. This crystallizes from acetone in colorless crystals from F. 204-206.
It is easily soluble in 'Vasser. If this unsaturated amine is hydrogenated, the N- (y, y-diphenylpropyl) piperidine of the formula is obtained
EMI0002.0018
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE240363X | 1941-05-24 | ||
DE234785X | 1941-05-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH240363A true CH240363A (en) | 1945-12-15 |
Family
ID=32870126
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH234785D CH234785A (en) | 1941-05-24 | 1942-04-18 | Process for the preparation of N- (y, y-diphenyl-allyl) -N, N-diethylamine. |
CH240363D CH240363A (en) | 1941-05-24 | 1942-04-18 | Process for the preparation of N- (y, y-diphenyl-allyl) -piperidine. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH234785D CH234785A (en) | 1941-05-24 | 1942-04-18 | Process for the preparation of N- (y, y-diphenyl-allyl) -N, N-diethylamine. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (2) | CH234785A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2599364A (en) * | 1949-01-26 | 1952-06-03 | Hoffmann La Roche | 1-alkyl-3-benzohydryl piperidines |
US2665278A (en) * | 1951-05-09 | 1954-01-05 | Merck & Co Inc | Gamma-hydroxy quaternary ammonium compounds |
US2725399A (en) * | 1949-11-03 | 1955-11-29 | American Cyanamid Co | Tertiary dialkylamino propanols |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2723269A (en) * | 1949-11-03 | 1955-11-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Piperidino tertiary amino alcohols |
US2716121A (en) * | 1949-11-03 | 1955-08-23 | American Cyanamid Co | Basic tertiary piperidino alcohols |
-
1942
- 1942-04-18 CH CH234785D patent/CH234785A/en unknown
- 1942-04-18 CH CH240363D patent/CH240363A/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2599364A (en) * | 1949-01-26 | 1952-06-03 | Hoffmann La Roche | 1-alkyl-3-benzohydryl piperidines |
US2725399A (en) * | 1949-11-03 | 1955-11-29 | American Cyanamid Co | Tertiary dialkylamino propanols |
US2665278A (en) * | 1951-05-09 | 1954-01-05 | Merck & Co Inc | Gamma-hydroxy quaternary ammonium compounds |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH234785A (en) | 1944-10-31 |
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