CH204522A - Process for the production of a new dye. - Google Patents

Process for the production of a new dye.

Info

Publication number
CH204522A
CH204522A CH204522DA CH204522A CH 204522 A CH204522 A CH 204522A CH 204522D A CH204522D A CH 204522DA CH 204522 A CH204522 A CH 204522A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
new dye
production
fuchsin
dye
new
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Aktiengesellsc Farbenindustrie
Original Assignee
Ig Farbenindustrie Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ig Farbenindustrie Ag filed Critical Ig Farbenindustrie Ag
Publication of CH204522A publication Critical patent/CH204522A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/12Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes without any OH group bound to an aryl nucleus
    • C09B11/20Preparation from other triarylmethane derivatives, e.g. by substitution, by replacement of substituents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen     Farbstoffes.       Es wurde gefunden,     dass    man einen neuen  wertvollen Farbstoff erhält, wenn man     Vi-          nylmethylketon    auf     Fuchsin    einwirken     lässt,     derart,     dass    etwa 2     Mol        Vinylmethylketon     an ein     Mol        Fuchsin    angelagert werden.  



  Man verfährt zur     lIerstellung    des neuen  Farbstoffes zweckmässig in der Weise,     dass     man     Fuchsin    mit einem     Überschuss    an     Vinyl-          keton,        gewünschtenfalls    in     wässriger    oder  organischer Lösung, erwärmt. Das Fort  schreiten der Umsetzung erkennt man im all  gemeinen an einer starken     Farbvertiefung    des  Umsetzungsgemisches. Man kann auch Stoffe  zusetzen, die eine Umwandlung (z.

   B.     Poly-          merisation)    des     Vinylmetliylketons    für     sieli     verhindern, z. B.     Hydrochinon    oder Kupfer  verbindungen. Auch ist es möglich, die Ein  wirkung in einem geschlossenen Gefäss vor       siel-i    gehen zu lassen. Auch saure oder al  kalische Mittel, wie     Piperidin,        Itzalkalien,     Chloressigsäure oder Mineralsäure, z. B.  Schwefelsäure, wirken umsetzungsfördernd.    Der so hergestellte neue Farbstoff löst  sich leicht in Wasser mit blauvioletter Farbe.

    Er eignet sich zum Färben von     tannierter     Baumwolle, Wolle, Seide, Leder und     Acetat-          kunstseide    und liefert hierbei sehr leuchtend  -violette Farbstoffe.  



  <I>Beispiel:</I>  <B>337 g</B>     Fuchsin    werden mit<B>180 g</B>     Vinyl-          metllylketon        21/9    Stunden lang auf<B>80 ' C</B> er  wärmt. Nach dem Verdampfen des     über-          schüssio,en        Keions    und Zerkleinern erhält  man in einer Ausbeute von etwa 480<B>g</B> den  neuen Farbstoff in Form eines metallisch  grünen Pulvers. Er färbt Wolle, tannierte  Baumwolle und     Acetatseide    in leuchtend vio  letten Tönen.  



  Den     cleichen    Farbstoff erhält man, wenn  man eine Lösung von<B>337 g</B>     Fuchsin    in  1200 cm' Wasser auf<B>50</B> bis<B>60 0</B>     C    erwärmt,  210<B>g</B>     Vinylmethyll-,eton    zugibt und durch  weitere Erwärmung so lange rührt, bis eine      Probe der     Umsetzungslösung        tannierte    Baum  wolle in rein blauvioletten Tönen     f        ärbt.    Zur  Isolierung des Farbstoffes dampft man das  Wasser und das nicht umgesetzte     Vinylketon     unter vermindertem     Druck'    ab.

   Arbeitet man  unter sonst gleichen Bedingungen unter Zu  satz von<B>10 g</B> 96%iger Schwefelsäure, so  genügt es, nur<B>150 g</B>     Vinylketon        anzuwen-          k#     den.



  Process for the production of a new dye. It has been found that a new valuable dye is obtained if vinyl methyl ketone is allowed to act on fuchsin in such a way that about 2 moles of vinyl methyl ketone are attached to one mole of fuchsin.



  To prepare the new dye, it is expedient to proceed in such a way that fuchsine is heated with an excess of vinyl ketone, if desired in an aqueous or organic solution. The progress of the implementation can generally be recognized by a strong color intensification of the implementation mixture. You can also add substances that cause a transformation (e.g.

   B. Polymerization) of Vinylmetliylketons for sieli prevent z. B. Hydroquinone or copper compounds. It is also possible to let the action take place in a closed vessel. Also acidic or alkaline agents such as piperidine, alkali metal, chloroacetic acid or mineral acid, e.g. B. sulfuric acid, promote conversion. The new dye thus produced dissolves easily in water with a blue-violet color.

    It is suitable for dyeing tanned cotton, wool, silk, leather and acetate rayon and provides very bright purple dyes.



  <I> Example: </I> <B> 337 g </B> Fuchsin are heated to <B> 80 'C </B> for 21/9 hours with <B> 180 g </B> vinyl metallyl ketone warms. After evaporation of the excess keion and grinding, the new dye is obtained in the form of a metallic green powder in a yield of about 480 g. He dyes wool, tannin cotton and acetate silk in bright purple tones.



  The same dye is obtained when a solution of <B> 337 g </B> fuchsin in 1200 cm 'water is heated to <B> 50 </B> to <B> 60 0 C, 210 < Add B> g </B> Vinylmethyll-, eton and stir by further heating until a sample of the reaction solution colors tannic cotton in pure blue-violet shades. To isolate the dye, the water and the unreacted vinyl ketone are evaporated off under reduced pressure.

   If you work under otherwise identical conditions with the addition of <B> 10 g </B> 96% sulfuric acid, it is sufficient to use <B> 150 g </B> vinyl ketone.

 

Claims (1)

<B>PATENTANSPRUCH:</B> Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Farbstoffes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man Viny1methylketon auf Fuchsin einwir ken lässt, derart, dass etwa 2 Mol Vinyl- methylketon an<B>1</B> Mol Fuchsin angelagert werden. Der neue Farbstoff löst sieh in Wasser mit blauvioletter Farbe. <B> PATENT CLAIM: </B> Process for the production of a new dye, characterized in that vinyl methyl ketone is allowed to act on fuchsin in such a way that about 2 moles of vinyl methyl ketone are attached to <B> 1 </B> mole of fuchsin . The new dye dissolves in water with a blue-violet color. Er färbt Wolle, tau- niert 'e Baumwolle und Acetatseide in leueh- tend violetten Tönen. He dyes wool, dyes cotton and acetate silk in bright purple tones.
CH204522D 1937-04-10 1938-03-17 Process for the production of a new dye. CH204522A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE204522X 1937-04-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH204522A true CH204522A (en) 1939-05-15

Family

ID=5782296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH204522D CH204522A (en) 1937-04-10 1938-03-17 Process for the production of a new dye.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH204522A (en)

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