CH194343A - Process for the production of a new textile auxiliary. - Google Patents
Process for the production of a new textile auxiliary.Info
- Publication number
- CH194343A CH194343A CH194343DA CH194343A CH 194343 A CH194343 A CH 194343A CH 194343D A CH194343D A CH 194343DA CH 194343 A CH194343 A CH 194343A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- production
- textile auxiliary
- new textile
- new
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/66—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/84—Sulfur atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Tegtilhilfsstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, da,ss man einen neuen Textilhilfsstoff erhält, wenn man das y-n- Heptadecylbenzimida.zol mit Anisaldehyd kondensiert und auf das entstandene Kon densationsprodukt ein Sulfonierungsmittel einwirken lässt.
Das neue Produkt stellt als Natriumsalz ein hellgefärbtes Pulver dar, das sich in Wasser leicht auflöst und dessen wässerige Lösungen ausgezeichnete Nasch-, Dispergier- und Schutzkolloideigenschaften besitzen.
<I>Beispiel:</I> Man erhitzt unter C02-Atmosphäre und Rühren das Gemisch von<B>356</B> Teilen ,u-n- Heptadeeylbenzimida.zol, 204 Teilen Anis aldehyd und 4 Teilen Borsäure auf 200 bis 210'. Eine Viertelstunde nachdem,die Reak tionstemperatur erreicht worden ist, fügt man innerhalb 3/.4 Stunden noch 16 Teile Borsäure in kleinen Portionen hinzu.
Das entstehende Wasser lässt man durch Verwendung eines mit Wasserdampf heiss gehaltenen Kühlers, und indem man einen schwachen C02-,Strom durch die Apparatur ,gehen lässt, abdampfen. Nach 21stündigem Erhitzen auf 200 bis 210' ist die Reaktion beendet. Man bläst gegebe nenfalls hierauf den überschüssigen Anisalde hyd mit Wasserdampf ab, trennt das Reak tionsprodukt vom Wasser und trocknet das selbe im Vakuum auf dem Wasserbade.
Das bei<B>100'</B> flüssige Produkt erstarrt nach einiger Zeit bei Zimmertemperatur zu, einer weichen viskosen Masse.
In einem mit Rührwerk versehenen Rühr- gefäss lässt man zu 1100 Teilen Schwefelsäure- monohydrat, das auf einer Temperatur von etwa<B>15'</B> gehalten wird, langsam 50 Teile geschmolzenes Anisal -,cc - n -,heptadecylbenz- imidazol zufliessen, indem man durch äussere Kühlung gleichzeitig dafür sorgt, dass die Temperatur des -Gemisches nicht über 20' steigt.
Nachdem alles eingetragen ist und sich alles homogen in der Schwefelsäure ge löst hat, lässt man nun allmählich 90 bis 100 Teile anhydridhaltigeSchwefelsäure (24% S03-Gehalt) zufliessen, indem die Sulfonie- rungstemperatur auf 12 bis 15 gehalten wird.
Die Sulfonierung ist beendet, wenn eine Probe der Reaktionsmasse sich in Wasser klar auflöst. Die Sulfonierungsmasse wird auf 600 Teile Eis gegossen, wobei sich die Sulfosäure abscheidet, und von der wässe rigen Schwefelsäure abgetrennt werden kann.
Nach dem Neutralisieren der Sulfo-säure mit verdünnter Natriumhydroxydlösung und Ein- dampfen erhält man das Natriumsalz der Sulfonsäure.
Process for the production of a new Tegtil auxiliary. It has been found that a new textile auxiliary is obtained if the y-n-heptadecylbenzimida.zol is condensed with anisaldehyde and a sulfonating agent is allowed to act on the resulting condensation product.
As a sodium salt, the new product is a light-colored powder that dissolves easily in water and its aqueous solutions have excellent snacking, dispersing and protective colloid properties.
<I> Example: </I> The mixture of <B> 356 </B> parts of u-n-heptadeeylbenzimida.zol, 204 parts of anisaldehyde and 4 parts of boric acid is heated to 200 to 210 'under a CO 2 atmosphere and stirring. A quarter of an hour after the reaction temperature has been reached, 16 parts of boric acid are added in small portions within 3/4 hours.
The water formed is allowed to evaporate using a condenser kept hot with steam and by allowing a weak stream of CO 2 to flow through the apparatus. After heating to 200 to 210 ° for 21 hours, the reaction has ended. If necessary, the excess anisaldehyde is then blown off with steam, the reaction product is separated from the water and the same is dried in vacuo on the water bath.
The product, which is liquid at <B> 100 '</B>, solidifies after a while at room temperature to form a soft, viscous mass.
In a stirring vessel equipped with a stirrer, 50 parts of molten anisal -, cc - n -, heptadecylbenzimidazole are slowly added to 1100 parts of sulfuric acid monohydrate, which is kept at a temperature of about 15 ' inflow by simultaneously ensuring that the temperature of the mixture does not rise above 20 'by external cooling.
After everything has been added and everything has dissolved homogeneously in the sulfuric acid, 90 to 100 parts of anhydride-containing sulfuric acid (24% SO3 content) are gradually added by keeping the sulfonation temperature at 12 to 15.
The sulfonation is complete when a sample of the reaction mass dissolves clearly in water. The sulfonation mass is poured onto 600 parts of ice, whereupon the sulfonic acid separates out and can be separated off from the aqueous sulfuric acid.
After neutralizing the sulfonic acid with dilute sodium hydroxide solution and evaporation, the sodium salt of the sulfonic acid is obtained.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH194343T | 1936-03-18 | ||
CH192151T | 1936-03-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH194343A true CH194343A (en) | 1937-11-30 |
Family
ID=25722236
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH194343D CH194343A (en) | 1936-03-18 | 1936-03-18 | Process for the production of a new textile auxiliary. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH194343A (en) |
-
1936
- 1936-03-18 CH CH194343D patent/CH194343A/en unknown
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