CA2880062C - Absorbant pour gaz acide, methode d'elimination du gaz acide et dispositif pour l'elimination du gaz acide - Google Patents

Absorbant pour gaz acide, methode d'elimination du gaz acide et dispositif pour l'elimination du gaz acide Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2880062C
CA2880062C CA2880062A CA2880062A CA2880062C CA 2880062 C CA2880062 C CA 2880062C CA 2880062 A CA2880062 A CA 2880062A CA 2880062 A CA2880062 A CA 2880062A CA 2880062 C CA2880062 C CA 2880062C
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Canada
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
acid gas
amine compound
mol
absorption
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2880062A
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English (en)
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CA2880062A1 (fr
Inventor
Shinji Murai
Yukishige Maezawa
Yasuhiro Kato
Takehiko Muramatsu
Satoshi Saito
Hiroko Watando
Naomi Shida
Reiko Yoshimura
Takashi Kuboki
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Toshiba Corp
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Toshiba Corp
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Publication date
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Priority claimed from CA2762180A external-priority patent/CA2762180C/fr
Publication of CA2880062A1 publication Critical patent/CA2880062A1/fr
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Publication of CA2880062C publication Critical patent/CA2880062C/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1475Removing carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C215/00Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/02Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/04Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated
    • C07C215/06Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic
    • C07C215/08Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic with only one hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20426Secondary amines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20431Tertiary amines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20436Cyclic amines
    • B01D2252/20442Cyclic amines containing a piperidine-ring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20436Cyclic amines
    • B01D2252/20447Cyclic amines containing a piperazine-ring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20478Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20484Alkanolamines with one hydroxyl group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/50Combinations of absorbents
    • B01D2252/504Mixtures of two or more absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/60Additives
    • B01D2252/602Activators, promoting agents, catalytic agents or enzymes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Un absorbant pour gaz acide permettant de récupérer une grande quantité de gaz acide, comme du dioxyde de carbone, et un dispositif délimination de gaz acide et une méthode d'élimination de gaz acide au moyen dun absorbant de gaz acide sont présentés. Labsorbant de gaz acide de la réalisation comprend au moins un type de composé damine tertiaire représenté par la formule générale (4) suivante : (voir la formule 4) et un accélérateur de réaction comportant au moins un groupe pipérazine, le au moins groupe pipérazine renfermant une pipérazine, une 2-méthylpipérazine, un 2,5-diméthylpipérazine ou un 2,6-diméthylpipérazine, ou toute combinaison de celles-ci. Dans la formule (4) mentionnée, les groupes R10 et R11 sont couplés en vue de former une structure cyclique et le groupe R12 représente un groupe hydroxyalkyle.
CA2880062A 2010-12-22 2011-12-14 Absorbant pour gaz acide, methode d'elimination du gaz acide et dispositif pour l'elimination du gaz acide Active CA2880062C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010286554 2010-12-22
JP2010-286554 2010-12-22
JP2011247776A JP5659128B2 (ja) 2010-12-22 2011-11-11 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガス除去方法および酸性ガス除去装置
JP2011-247775 2011-11-11
JP2011-247776 2011-11-11
JP2011247775A JP5659127B2 (ja) 2010-12-22 2011-11-11 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガス除去方法および酸性ガス除去装置
CA2762180A CA2762180C (fr) 2010-12-22 2011-12-14 Absorbant pour gaz acide, methode d'elimination du gaz acide et dispositif pour l'elimination du gaz acide

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2762180A Division CA2762180C (fr) 2010-12-22 2011-12-14 Absorbant pour gaz acide, methode d'elimination du gaz acide et dispositif pour l'elimination du gaz acide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2880062A1 CA2880062A1 (fr) 2012-06-22
CA2880062C true CA2880062C (fr) 2016-10-04

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CA2880062A Active CA2880062C (fr) 2010-12-22 2011-12-14 Absorbant pour gaz acide, methode d'elimination du gaz acide et dispositif pour l'elimination du gaz acide

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Country Link
JP (2) JP5659128B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU2014202413B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2880062C (fr)

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BR112014019344B1 (pt) 2012-02-08 2021-04-27 Nippon Steel Corporation Solução aquosa que absorve eficientemente erecupera dióxido de carbono no gás de exaustão e método para recuperar o dióxido de carbono usando a mesma
JP6147339B2 (ja) * 2013-05-28 2017-06-14 関西電力株式会社 Co2回収装置及びco2回収方法
JP6173817B2 (ja) * 2013-07-30 2017-08-02 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガス除去方法及び酸性ガス除去装置
JP5984776B2 (ja) * 2013-10-15 2016-09-06 三菱重工業株式会社 複合アミン吸収液、co2又はh2s又はその双方の除去装置及び方法
JP6121894B2 (ja) * 2013-12-25 2017-04-26 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス除去装置及び酸性ガス除去方法
JP6383262B2 (ja) * 2014-11-14 2018-08-29 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガスの除去方法および酸性ガス除去装置
JP6541997B2 (ja) 2015-03-23 2019-07-10 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素吸収剤の処理方法
JP6479543B2 (ja) * 2015-04-09 2019-03-06 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガスの除去方法および酸性ガスの除去装置
JP6507089B2 (ja) * 2015-12-14 2019-04-24 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素回収システム
JP2017164696A (ja) * 2016-03-16 2017-09-21 株式会社東芝 炭酸ガス吸収材料、炭酸ガス回収システム及び炭酸ガス回収方法
JP6615813B2 (ja) 2017-03-23 2019-12-04 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素吸収材及び二酸化炭素分離回収システム
CN109529541B (zh) 2017-09-21 2022-07-22 株式会社东芝 二氧化碳吸收剂及二氧化碳分离回收装置
JP6847799B2 (ja) 2017-09-21 2021-03-24 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素吸収剤及び二酸化炭素除去装置
GB2570549B (en) 2017-11-28 2021-12-15 Toshiba Kk Acid gas absorbent, acid gas removal method, and acid gas removal device
JP7204369B2 (ja) 2018-08-07 2023-01-16 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガスの除去方法及び酸性ガス除去装置
JP7204391B2 (ja) 2018-09-18 2023-01-16 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガスの除去方法及び酸性ガス除去装置
JP7204392B2 (ja) 2018-09-18 2023-01-16 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガスの除去方法及び酸性ガス除去装置
JP7273758B2 (ja) 2020-03-18 2023-05-15 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガスの除去方法および酸性ガス除去装置
JP7075152B1 (ja) 2021-08-31 2022-05-25 日本船舶表示株式会社 二酸化炭素の固定装置及び二酸化炭素の固定方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2880062A1 (fr) 2012-06-22
JP5659128B2 (ja) 2015-01-28
JP2012143745A (ja) 2012-08-02
JP5659127B2 (ja) 2015-01-28
AU2014202413B2 (en) 2016-09-29
JP2012143744A (ja) 2012-08-02
AU2014202413A1 (en) 2014-06-19

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