CA2723263A1 - Polymeric systems containing intracellular releasable disulfide linker for the delivery of oligonucleotides - Google Patents
Polymeric systems containing intracellular releasable disulfide linker for the delivery of oligonucleotides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2723263A1 CA2723263A1 CA2723263A CA2723263A CA2723263A1 CA 2723263 A1 CA2723263 A1 CA 2723263A1 CA 2723263 A CA2723263 A CA 2723263A CA 2723263 A CA2723263 A CA 2723263A CA 2723263 A1 CA2723263 A1 CA 2723263A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- oligonucleotide
- occurrence
- peg
- oligonucleotides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
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Classifications
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- A61K48/0008—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition
- A61K48/0025—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nucleic acid
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- A61K47/54—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
- A61K47/55—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound the modifying agent being also a pharmacologically or therapeutically active agent, i.e. the entire conjugate being a codrug, i.e. a dimer, oligomer or polymer of pharmacologically or therapeutically active compounds
- A61K47/551—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound the modifying agent being also a pharmacologically or therapeutically active agent, i.e. the entire conjugate being a codrug, i.e. a dimer, oligomer or polymer of pharmacologically or therapeutically active compounds one of the codrug's components being a vitamin, e.g. niacinamide, vitamin B3, cobalamin, vitamin B12, folate, vitamin A or retinoic acid
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- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/56—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule
- A61K47/59—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes
- A61K47/60—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes the organic macromolecular compound being a polyoxyalkylene oligomer, polymer or dendrimer, e.g. PEG, PPG, PEO or polyglycerol
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- A61K48/0008—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition
- A61K48/0025—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nucleic acid
- A61K48/0041—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nucleic acid the non-active part being polymeric
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/111—General methods applicable to biologically active non-coding nucleic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/30—Chemical structure
- C12N2310/35—Nature of the modification
- C12N2310/351—Conjugate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2320/00—Applications; Uses
- C12N2320/30—Special therapeutic applications
- C12N2320/32—Special delivery means, e.g. tissue-specific
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2810/00—Vectors comprising a targeting moiety
- C12N2810/10—Vectors comprising a non-peptidic targeting moiety
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5586908P | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | |
| US5595008P | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | |
| US61/055,950 | 2008-05-23 | ||
| US61/055,869 | 2008-05-23 | ||
| US10657608P | 2008-10-19 | 2008-10-19 | |
| US10657808P | 2008-10-19 | 2008-10-19 | |
| US61/106,576 | 2008-10-19 | ||
| US61/106,578 | 2008-10-19 | ||
| PCT/US2009/044953 WO2009143412A2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-05-22 | Polymeric systems containing intracellular releasable disulfide linker for the delivery of oligonucleotides |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2723263A1 true CA2723263A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2723263A Abandoned CA2723263A1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-05-22 | Polymeric systems containing intracellular releasable disulfide linker for the delivery of oligonucleotides |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110105413A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2288261A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2011520983A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2723263A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201004648A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009143412A2 (enExample) |
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| CA2695532A1 (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Polymeric linkers containing pyridyl disulfide moieties |
| ITMI20131929A1 (it) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-21 | Domenico Terenzio | Coniugato dell'acido folico e dell'indolo-3-carbinolo per uso medico |
| US10300070B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2019-05-28 | The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | Metabolically-activated drug conjugates to overcome resistance in cancer therapy |
| IL259658B2 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2024-06-01 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders As | Controlled-release cnp agonists with reduced side-effects |
| PL3400019T3 (pl) | 2016-01-08 | 2023-01-23 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Proleki cnp z przyłączeniem nośnika w ugrupowaniu pierścieniowy |
| US11389510B2 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2022-07-19 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Controlled-release CNP agonists with low initial NPR-B activity |
| IL297375B2 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2024-02-01 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders As | Controlled-release CNP agonists with low NPR–C binding |
| MX2018008061A (es) | 2016-01-08 | 2018-08-23 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders As | Profarmacos de peptido natriuretico tipo c (cnp) con porciones portadoras grandes. |
| EP3400018A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2018-11-14 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Controlled-release cnp agonists with increased nep stability |
| FI3423103T3 (fi) | 2016-03-01 | 2024-11-20 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases As | PTH-aihiolääkkeitä |
| US11896671B2 (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2024-02-13 | Ascendis Pharma A/S | Conjugation method for carrier-linked prodrugs |
| MY199903A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2023-11-28 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders As | Combination therapy with controlled-release cnp agonists |
| DK3518960T5 (da) | 2016-09-29 | 2024-09-02 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases As | Doseringsskema for en PTH-forbindelse med kontrolleret frigivelse |
| HRP20250102T1 (hr) | 2016-09-29 | 2025-03-28 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases A/S | Pth spojevi s kontroliranim oslobađanjem |
| CN109789188B (zh) | 2016-09-29 | 2023-07-14 | 阿森迪斯药物骨疾病股份有限公司 | 具有低峰-谷比的pth化合物 |
| CN110891611B (zh) | 2017-03-22 | 2024-03-29 | 阿森迪斯制药公司 | 水凝胶交联透明质酸前药组合物和方法 |
| MA52662A (fr) | 2018-03-28 | 2021-02-17 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Div A/S | Conjugués d'il-2 |
| WO2019185706A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-03 | Ascendis Pharma A/S | Conjugates |
| BR112020022306A2 (pt) | 2018-05-18 | 2021-02-23 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases A/S | dose de partida de conjugados de pth |
| WO2020064847A1 (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-02 | Ascendis Pharma A/S | Degradable hyaluronic acid hydrogels |
| CA3114056A1 (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-02 | Ascendis Pharma A/S | Treatment of infections |
| MX2021003186A (es) | 2018-09-26 | 2021-07-16 | Ascendis Pharma As | Nuevos conjugados de hidrogel. |
| SG11202105833WA (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2021-07-29 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Div A/S | Minimization of systemic inflammation |
| JP2022516314A (ja) | 2019-01-04 | 2022-02-25 | アセンディス ファーマ オンコロジー ディヴィジョン エー/エス | 自然免疫アゴニストのための持続性局所性薬物レベル |
| MX2021007706A (es) | 2019-01-04 | 2021-08-05 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Div A/S | Conjugados de agonistas de receptor de reconocimiento de patron. |
| EP3906018A1 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2021-11-10 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Induction of sustained local inflammation |
| KR20250171437A (ko) | 2019-02-11 | 2025-12-08 | 아센디스 파마 본 디지즈 에이/에스 | Pth 접합체의 액체 약학 제제 |
| KR102893903B1 (ko) | 2019-02-11 | 2025-12-01 | 아센디스 파마 그로우쓰 디스오더스 에이/에스 | Cnp 접합체의 건조 약학 제제 |
| WO2020254607A1 (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-24 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Anti-ctla4 compounds with localized pd properties |
| WO2020254612A1 (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-24 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Controlled-release tyrosine kinase inhibitor compounds with localized pd properties |
| US20230102309A1 (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2023-03-30 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Tyrosine kinase inhibitor conjugates |
| EP3986479A1 (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2022-04-27 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Anti-ctla4 conjugates |
| WO2020254613A1 (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-24 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Controlled-release tyrosine kinase inhibitor compounds with localized pk properties |
| WO2020254617A1 (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-24 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Anti-ctla4 compounds with localized pk properties |
| BR112022010419A2 (pt) | 2020-01-13 | 2022-08-23 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases As | Tratamento de hipoparatireoidismo |
| AU2021269007A1 (en) | 2020-05-04 | 2022-11-24 | Ascendis Pharma A/S | Hydrogel irradiation |
| TW202210502A (zh) | 2020-06-03 | 2022-03-16 | 丹麥商阿森迪斯腫瘤製藥有限公司 | 新穎il-2序列及其用途 |
| AU2021335032A1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2023-03-09 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Glycosylated IL-2 proteins and uses thereof |
| MX2023003540A (es) | 2020-09-28 | 2023-04-21 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases As | Mejora del bienestar fisico y mental de los pacientes con hipoparatiroidismo. |
| KR20230164709A (ko) | 2021-04-01 | 2023-12-04 | 아센디스 파마 에이에스 | 염증 유발 질환을 치료하기 위한 지속형 성장 호르몬의 용도 |
| AU2022266383A1 (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2023-11-16 | Japan Science And Technology Agency | Artificial nucleic acid and nucleic acid delivering method using same |
| KR20240082355A (ko) | 2021-09-22 | 2024-06-10 | 아센디스 파마 본 디지즈 에이/에스 | 장시간 작용형 pth 화합물 치료 |
| WO2023110727A2 (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-22 | Ascendis Pharma Oncology Division A/S | Novel cancer treatments with tlr7/8 agonists |
| WO2023110758A1 (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-22 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Effective doses of cnp conjugates |
| CA3249311A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-30 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | LIQUID PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS OF CNP COMPOUNDS |
| JP2025537527A (ja) | 2022-11-02 | 2025-11-18 | アセンディス ファーマ ボーン ディジージズ エー/エス | 2つのpth化合物を含むpth治療レジメン |
| WO2024104922A1 (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2024-05-23 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Method of improving skeletal muscle function |
| TW202430223A (zh) | 2023-01-05 | 2024-08-01 | 丹麥商阿仙帝斯眼科製藥有限公司 | 用於治療眼部病症之藥物結合物 |
| TW202434299A (zh) | 2023-01-05 | 2024-09-01 | 丹麥商阿仙帝斯製藥公司 | 製造水凝膠微球之方法 |
| WO2024184354A1 (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2024-09-12 | Ascendis Pharma A/S | Multi-albumin binding compounds |
| CN120826239A (zh) | 2023-03-06 | 2025-10-21 | 阿森迪斯药物股份有限公司 | 包含白蛋白结合部分的药物化合物 |
| AU2024232125A1 (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2025-08-28 | Ascendis Pharma A/S | Compounds of drugs with an albumin binding moiety |
| CN121219011A (zh) | 2023-03-20 | 2025-12-26 | 阿森迪斯药物生长障碍股份有限公司 | 治疗患有软骨发育不全患者胸腰椎畸形的方法 |
| CN121175071A (zh) | 2023-05-09 | 2025-12-19 | 阿森迪斯药物肿瘤股份有限公司 | 使用il-2缀合物的新型癌症治疗方法 |
| WO2025051711A1 (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2025-03-13 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases A/S | Pth treatment of chronic kidney disease |
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| ES2222689T3 (es) * | 1998-03-12 | 2005-02-01 | Nektar Therapeutics Al, Corporation | Derivados del polietilenglicol con grupos reactivos proximales. |
| CA2465206C (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2010-01-26 | Enzon, Inc. | Polymeric thiol-linked prodrugs |
| EP1581582B2 (en) * | 2003-01-06 | 2017-06-07 | Nektar Therapeutics | Thiol-selective water-soluble polmer derivatives |
| US20050266409A1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2005-12-01 | Wyeth | Compositions and methods for diagnosing, preventing, and treating cancers |
| MXPA05011022A (es) * | 2003-04-13 | 2006-04-27 | Enzon Pharmaceuticals Inc | Profarmacos oligonucleotidos polimericos. |
| MX2007007471A (es) * | 2004-12-21 | 2007-07-20 | Nektar Therapeutics Al Corp | Reactivos de tiol polimericos estabilizados. |
| US7671067B2 (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2010-03-02 | Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of non-hodgkin's lymphomas with multi-arm polymeric conjugates of 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamtothecin |
| AU2007296055A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Polymeric conjugates containing positively-charged moieties |
| JP2010503708A (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2010-02-04 | エンゾン ファーマスーティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 多官能性リンカーを含む標的化ポリマープロドラッグ |
| US8367065B2 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2013-02-05 | Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Targeted polymeric prodrugs containing multifunctional linkers |
| KR20090108082A (ko) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-10-14 | 엔존 파마슈티컬즈, 인코포레이티드 | 7-에틸-10-하이드록시캄토테신 다분지형 고분자 접합체를 이용한 내성 또는 불응성 암의 치료방법 |
| CA2695532A1 (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Polymeric linkers containing pyridyl disulfide moieties |
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2009
- 2009-05-22 EP EP09751640.5A patent/EP2288261A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-22 CA CA2723263A patent/CA2723263A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-05-22 US US12/994,266 patent/US20110105413A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-05-22 JP JP2011510720A patent/JP2011520983A/ja active Pending
- 2009-05-22 WO PCT/US2009/044953 patent/WO2009143412A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-05-22 TW TW098117016A patent/TW201004648A/zh unknown
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009143412A3 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
| EP2288261A2 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
| US20110105413A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| JP2011520983A (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
| EP2288261A4 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| WO2009143412A2 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
| TW201004648A (en) | 2010-02-01 |
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