CA2600027A1 - Method for liquefaction of a stream rich in hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Method for liquefaction of a stream rich in hydrocarbons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2600027A1 CA2600027A1 CA002600027A CA2600027A CA2600027A1 CA 2600027 A1 CA2600027 A1 CA 2600027A1 CA 002600027 A CA002600027 A CA 002600027A CA 2600027 A CA2600027 A CA 2600027A CA 2600027 A1 CA2600027 A1 CA 2600027A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- refrigerant
- hydrocarbon
- refrigerant mixture
- stream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0212—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
- F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
- F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
- F25J1/0092—Mixtures of hydrocarbons comprising possibly also minor amounts of nitrogen
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005010055A DE102005010055A1 (de) | 2005-03-04 | 2005-03-04 | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes |
| DE102005010055.4 | 2005-03-04 | ||
| PCT/EP2006/001804 WO2006094675A1 (de) | 2005-03-04 | 2006-02-28 | Verfahren zum verflüssigen eines kohlenwasserstoff-reichen stromes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2600027A1 true CA2600027A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
Family
ID=36508129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002600027A Abandoned CA2600027A1 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2006-02-28 | Method for liquefaction of a stream rich in hydrocarbons |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090205366A1 (no) |
| EP (1) | EP1864062A1 (no) |
| CN (1) | CN101189483A (no) |
| AU (1) | AU2006222325B2 (no) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0609292A2 (no) |
| CA (1) | CA2600027A1 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE102005010055A1 (no) |
| NO (1) | NO20075003L (no) |
| RU (1) | RU2007136598A (no) |
| WO (1) | WO2006094675A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008019392A1 (de) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-10-22 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoffreichen Fraktion |
| US9441877B2 (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2016-09-13 | Chart Inc. | Integrated pre-cooled mixed refrigerant system and method |
| CN103415752A (zh) * | 2010-03-25 | 2013-11-27 | 曼彻斯特大学 | 制冷方法 |
| CN102336626B (zh) * | 2010-07-28 | 2014-03-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 丁二烯抽提装置废气的利用方法 |
| CN102304403B (zh) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-07-24 | 成都赛普瑞兴科技有限公司 | 一种丙烯预冷混合冷剂液化天然气的方法及装置 |
| KR101392750B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-05-09 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 천연가스 액화시스템 및 액화 방법 |
| US11428463B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-08-30 | Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed refrigerant system and method |
| US11408673B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-08-09 | Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed refrigerant system and method |
| KR102312640B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-15 | 2021-10-13 | 차트 에너지 앤드 케미칼즈 인코포레이티드 | 혼합 냉매 시스템 및 방법 |
| KR101724226B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-20 | 2017-04-06 | 한국가스공사 | 천연가스 액화공정 |
| KR101630518B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-06-14 | 한국가스공사 | 천연가스 액화공정 |
| KR101615443B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-04-25 | 한국가스공사 | 천연가스 액화공정 |
| AR105277A1 (es) | 2015-07-08 | 2017-09-20 | Chart Energy & Chemicals Inc | Sistema y método de refrigeración mixta |
| CN107436072B (zh) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-11-29 | 新地能源工程技术有限公司 | 带有制冷剂补充装置的天然气液化系统及方法 |
| FR3098574B1 (fr) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-06-25 | Air Liquide | Dispositif de réfrigération et/ou de liquéfaction |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1939114B2 (de) * | 1969-08-01 | 1979-01-25 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verflüssigungsverfahren für Gase und Gasgemische, insbesondere für Erdgas |
| GB1392972A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1975-05-07 | Petrocarbon Dev Ltd | Cooling fluids at low temperatures |
| US4094655A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1978-06-13 | Heinrich Krieger | Arrangement for cooling fluids |
| FR2292203A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-21 | 1976-06-18 | Technip Cie | Procede et installation pour la liquefaction d'un gaz a bas point d'ebullition |
| US4325231A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1982-04-20 | Heinrich Krieger | Cascade cooling arrangement |
| US4404008A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-09-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration method with refrigerant intercooling |
| US4755200A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-07-05 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Feed gas drier precooling in mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction processes |
| MY118329A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 2004-10-30 | Shell Int Research | Cooling a fluid stream |
| DE19612173C1 (de) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-05-28 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines kohlenwasserstoffreichen Einsatzstromes |
| US6347531B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2002-02-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Single mixed refrigerant gas liquefaction process |
| US6347532B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2002-02-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gas liquefaction process with partial condensation of mixed refrigerant at intermediate temperatures |
| DE10209799A1 (de) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-25 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes |
-
2005
- 2005-03-04 DE DE102005010055A patent/DE102005010055A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-02-28 CN CNA200680007021XA patent/CN101189483A/zh active Pending
- 2006-02-28 BR BRPI0609292-6A patent/BRPI0609292A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-02-28 RU RU2007136598/06A patent/RU2007136598A/ru unknown
- 2006-02-28 US US11/817,379 patent/US20090205366A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-02-28 EP EP06707313A patent/EP1864062A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-02-28 CA CA002600027A patent/CA2600027A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-02-28 AU AU2006222325A patent/AU2006222325B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-02-28 WO PCT/EP2006/001804 patent/WO2006094675A1/de active Application Filing
-
2007
- 2007-10-03 NO NO20075003A patent/NO20075003L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102005010055A1 (de) | 2006-09-07 |
| BRPI0609292A2 (pt) | 2010-03-09 |
| AU2006222325A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
| RU2007136598A (ru) | 2009-04-10 |
| US20090205366A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
| AU2006222325B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
| WO2006094675A1 (de) | 2006-09-14 |
| NO20075003L (no) | 2007-10-03 |
| CN101189483A (zh) | 2008-05-28 |
| EP1864062A1 (de) | 2007-12-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |