CA2575586A1 - Lcd mirror system and method - Google Patents
Lcd mirror system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2575586A1 CA2575586A1 CA002575586A CA2575586A CA2575586A1 CA 2575586 A1 CA2575586 A1 CA 2575586A1 CA 002575586 A CA002575586 A CA 002575586A CA 2575586 A CA2575586 A CA 2575586A CA 2575586 A1 CA2575586 A1 CA 2575586A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- lcd
- mirror
- coating
- substrate
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 93
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 58
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005262 ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001275 Niobium-titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Nb] RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003087 TiOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 silicon dioxide) Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HLLICFJUWSZHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioxidazole Chemical compound CCCOC1=CC=C2N=C(NC(=O)OC)SC2=C1 HLLICFJUWSZHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
- G02B5/0816—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers
- G02B5/0825—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only
- G02B5/0833—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only comprising inorganic materials only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/34—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 reflector
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US60042304P | 2004-08-10 | 2004-08-10 | |
| US60/600,423 | 2004-08-10 | ||
| PCT/US2005/028394 WO2006020697A2 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2005-08-10 | Lcd mirror system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2575586A1 true CA2575586A1 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
Family
ID=35735180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002575586A Abandoned CA2575586A1 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2005-08-10 | Lcd mirror system and method |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060033867A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1779155A2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008510186A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2575586A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006020697A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6680130B2 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2004-01-20 | Agere Systems, Inc. | High K dielectric material and method of making a high K dielectric material |
| EP1984511A2 (en) | 2006-02-13 | 2008-10-29 | Monsanto Technology LLP | Selecting and stabilizing dsrna constructs |
| TWM318862U (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2007-09-11 | Hocheng Corp | Improved display apparatus |
| US7663645B1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2010-02-16 | Masao Okamoto | Image display device |
| CN101914753A (zh) * | 2010-08-23 | 2010-12-15 | 南京大学 | 一种利用磁控溅射法制备NbTi薄膜的方法 |
| HUE046506T2 (hu) | 2011-06-16 | 2020-03-30 | Univ California | Szintetikus génklaszterek |
| US10968446B2 (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2021-04-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Directed evolution of synthetic gene cluster |
| US20170247719A1 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2017-08-31 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Compositions and methods to control insect pests |
| WO2016061206A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-21 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Insecticidal proteins and methods for their use |
| US10647995B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2020-05-12 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Compositions and methods to control insect pests |
| KR102461443B1 (ko) | 2015-07-13 | 2022-10-31 | 피벗 바이오, 인크. | 식물 형질 개선을 위한 방법 및 조성물 |
| JP2018537119A (ja) | 2015-10-05 | 2018-12-20 | マサチューセッツ インスティテュート オブ テクノロジー | リファクターされたｎｉｆクラスターを使用する窒素固定 |
| US20170211781A1 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-07-27 | Sun Innovations, Inc. | Light emitting displays that supplement objects |
| US20190278097A1 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2019-09-12 | Sun Innovations, Inc. | Light emitting displays that supplement objects |
| US20190185867A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2019-06-20 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Compositions and methods to control insect pests |
| MX387927B (es) | 2016-11-01 | 2025-03-19 | Pioneer Hi Bred Int | Proteinas insecticidas y metodos para su uso. |
| JP7234116B2 (ja) | 2017-01-12 | 2023-03-07 | ピボット バイオ， インコーポレイテッド | 植物形質を改善するための方法および組成物 |
| AU2018354338B2 (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2023-10-26 | Pivot Bio, Inc. | Gene targets for nitrogen fixation targeting for improving plant traits |
| KR20200088342A (ko) | 2017-10-25 | 2020-07-22 | 피벗 바이오, 인크. | 질소를 고정하는 유전자조작 미생물을 개선하는 방법 및 조성물 |
| MX2020009435A (es) | 2018-03-14 | 2020-11-11 | Pioneer Hi Bred Int | Proteinas con actividad insecticida de plantas y metodos para sus usos. |
| CN108550322A (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-18 | 安徽三彩广告传媒有限公司 | 一种具有自清洁功能的新型标牌 |
| MX2020013875A (es) | 2018-06-27 | 2021-08-11 | Pivot Bio Inc | Composiciones agricolas que comprenden microbios remodelados de fijacion de nitrogeno. |
| RU2737824C1 (ru) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-12-03 | Станислав Владимирович Степанов | Дихроическое зеркало |
| WO2020190363A1 (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-24 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Control of nitrogen fixation in rhizobia that associate with cereals |
| CN110208986B (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2024-01-26 | 深圳市宝莲花光电工程有限公司 | 一种具备自清洁功能的led背光源 |
| AU2020445067A1 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2022-12-01 | Pivot Bio, Inc. | Measurement of nitrogen fixation and incorporation |
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| JPS5462797A (en) | 1977-10-28 | 1979-05-21 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Liquid crystal color display device |
| US4780372A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1988-10-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Silicon nitride protective coatings for silvered glass mirrors |
| US4963012A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1990-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Passivation coating for flexible substrate mirrors |
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| JP3274244B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-06 | 2002-04-15 | 株式会社東芝 | 液晶表示装置 |
| US5376455A (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1994-12-27 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Heat-treatment convertible coated glass and method of converting same |
| ZA956811B (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-05-14 | Boc Group Inc | Dual cylindrical target magnetron with multiple anodes |
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| GB9600210D0 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1996-03-06 | Vanderstraeten E Bvba | Improved sputtering targets and method for the preparation thereof |
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| US6346975B2 (en) * | 1998-08-04 | 2002-02-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Liquid crystal display having alignment layer using ion bombarded amorphous material 100Å thickness or less |
| EP1110364B1 (de) * | 1998-09-02 | 2008-04-30 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Flachanzeige und mobilfunktelefon mit einer flachanzeige |
| US6262850B1 (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2001-07-17 | Cardinal Glass Industries, Inc. | Heat-treatable dichroic mirrors |
| US6292302B1 (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2001-09-18 | Cardinal Glass Industries, Inc. | Heat-treatable dichroic mirrors |
| US6660365B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2003-12-09 | Cardinal Cg Company | Soil-resistant coating for glass surfaces |
| US6919133B2 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2005-07-19 | Cardinal Cg Company | Thin film coating having transparent base layer |
| WO2003079318A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-09-25 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Mirror with built-in display |
| FR2857885B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-23 | 2006-12-22 | Saint Gobain | Procede de preparation d'un revetement photocatalytique integre dans le traitement thermique d'un vitrage |
-
2005
- 2005-08-10 JP JP2007525757A patent/JP2008510186A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-08-10 CA CA002575586A patent/CA2575586A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-08-10 EP EP05787742A patent/EP1779155A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-08-10 WO PCT/US2005/028394 patent/WO2006020697A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-08-10 US US11/201,174 patent/US20060033867A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20060033867A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
| WO2006020697A2 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
| EP1779155A2 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
| JP2008510186A (ja) | 2008-04-03 |
| WO2006020697A3 (en) | 2006-04-13 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |