CA2436244A1 - Method for producing electrical conductors, a solar collector, an electrochemical cell and use of conductors produced in this way - Google Patents
Method for producing electrical conductors, a solar collector, an electrochemical cell and use of conductors produced in this way Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2436244A1 CA2436244A1 CA002436244A CA2436244A CA2436244A1 CA 2436244 A1 CA2436244 A1 CA 2436244A1 CA 002436244 A CA002436244 A CA 002436244A CA 2436244 A CA2436244 A CA 2436244A CA 2436244 A1 CA2436244 A1 CA 2436244A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- skeleton
- screen material
- openings
- copper
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005323 electroforming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PEVJCYPAFCUXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J dicopper;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O PEVJCYPAFCUXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D1/00—Electroforming
- C25D1/08—Perforated or foraminous objects, e.g. sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D1/00—Electroforming
- C25D1/04—Wires; Strips; Foils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D1/00—Electroforming
- C25D1/10—Moulds; Masks; Masterforms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/48—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of gold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/72—Grids
- H01M4/74—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1017213A NL1017213C2 (nl) | 2001-01-29 | 2001-01-29 | Werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van elektrische geleiders, en toepassing van aldus vervaardigde geleiders. |
| NL1017213 | 2001-01-29 | ||
| PCT/NL2002/000064 WO2002061184A1 (en) | 2001-01-29 | 2002-01-28 | Method for producing electrical conductors, a solar collector, an electrochemical cell and use of conductors produced in this way |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2436244A1 true CA2436244A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
Family
ID=19772808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002436244A Abandoned CA2436244A1 (en) | 2001-01-29 | 2002-01-28 | Method for producing electrical conductors, a solar collector, an electrochemical cell and use of conductors produced in this way |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040115536A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1356136B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2004522856A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20040035590A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE283384T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2436244A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60202048T2 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL1017213C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002061184A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101305432B (zh) * | 2005-11-14 | 2012-02-22 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 双电层电容器 |
| US8321859B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2012-11-27 | Alan Joshua Shapiro | Method and apparatus for dispensing on a data-storage medium customized content comprising selected assets |
| EP2508652B1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2017-03-22 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd | Porous metal foil and method for manufacturing the same |
| JP2011216364A (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-27 | Toyo Aluminium Kk | 負極集電体用金属箔 |
| JP5636291B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-13 | 2014-12-03 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | 補強された多孔質金属箔およびその製造方法 |
| JP5400826B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-08 | 2014-01-29 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | 複合金属箔およびその製造方法 |
| US8936709B2 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-01-20 | Gtat Corporation | Adaptable free-standing metallic article for semiconductors |
| US20150129024A1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-14 | Gtat Corporation | Free-Standing Metallic Article With Expansion Segment |
| US20140261661A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Gtat Corporation | Free-standing metallic article with overplating |
| US8916038B2 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-12-23 | Gtat Corporation | Free-standing metallic article for semiconductors |
| TWI612685B (zh) * | 2013-03-13 | 2018-01-21 | 梅林太陽能科技股份有限公司 | 用於半導體之可適應自站立金屬物件 |
| US8569096B1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-10-29 | Gtat Corporation | Free-standing metallic article for semiconductors |
| WO2015138188A1 (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-17 | Gtat Corporation | Photovoltaic module with flexible circuit |
| US9573214B2 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2017-02-21 | Merlin Solar Technologies, Inc. | Solder application method and apparatus |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2819339A1 (de) * | 1978-05-03 | 1979-11-08 | Veco Beheer Electro Photo | Verfahren zur herstellung eines siebes, insbesondere eines feinen siebes, mit einem stuetzkoerper |
| US4228224A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1980-10-14 | Rockwell International Corporation | Positive electrode for electrical energy storage device |
| FR2468212A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-16 | 1981-04-30 | Citroen Sa | Perfectionnements apportes aux generateurs electrochimiques |
| NL9002866A (nl) * | 1990-12-24 | 1992-07-16 | Stork Screens Bv | Werkwijze voor het vormen van een zeefmateriaal met lage inwendige spanning en aldus verkregen zeefmateriaal. |
-
2001
- 2001-01-29 NL NL1017213A patent/NL1017213C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-01-28 JP JP2002561113A patent/JP2004522856A/ja active Pending
- 2002-01-28 EP EP02710565A patent/EP1356136B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-28 WO PCT/NL2002/000064 patent/WO2002061184A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-28 KR KR10-2003-7010008A patent/KR20040035590A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-28 AT AT02710565T patent/ATE283384T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-28 US US10/470,184 patent/US20040115536A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-01-28 CA CA002436244A patent/CA2436244A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-01-28 DE DE60202048T patent/DE60202048T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2004522856A (ja) | 2004-07-29 |
| US20040115536A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
| EP1356136A1 (en) | 2003-10-29 |
| WO2002061184A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
| KR20040035590A (ko) | 2004-04-29 |
| ATE283384T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
| DE60202048T2 (de) | 2005-03-31 |
| EP1356136B1 (en) | 2004-11-24 |
| DE60202048D1 (de) | 2004-12-30 |
| NL1017213C2 (nl) | 2002-07-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |