CA2428777C - Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2428777C
CA2428777C CA002428777A CA2428777A CA2428777C CA 2428777 C CA2428777 C CA 2428777C CA 002428777 A CA002428777 A CA 002428777A CA 2428777 A CA2428777 A CA 2428777A CA 2428777 C CA2428777 C CA 2428777C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
transfer line
inner conduit
annulus
fluid
conduit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002428777A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2428777A1 (en
Inventor
Zbigniew Zurecki
John Herbert Frey
Jean-Philippe Trembley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/911,027 external-priority patent/US6513336B2/en
Application filed by Air Products and Chemicals Inc filed Critical Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Publication of CA2428777A1 publication Critical patent/CA2428777A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2428777C publication Critical patent/CA2428777C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C6/00—Methods and apparatus for filling vessels not under pressure with liquefied or solidified gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0326—Valves electrically actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0329—Valves manually actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0332—Safety valves or pressure relief valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0355—Insulation thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0358—Pipes coaxial
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0364—Pipes flexible or articulated, e.g. a hose
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/037—Quick connecting means, e.g. couplings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/01—Purifying the fluid
    • F17C2265/015—Purifying the fluid by separating
    • F17C2265/017—Purifying the fluid by separating different phases of a same fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/02—Applications for medical applications
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
    • F17C2270/0545—Tools

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
CA002428777A 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid Expired - Lifetime CA2428777C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US71268000A 2000-11-14 2000-11-14
US09/712,680 2000-11-14
US09/911,027 2001-07-23
US09/911,027 US6513336B2 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-07-23 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
PCT/US2001/047516 WO2002040915A2 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2428777A1 CA2428777A1 (en) 2002-05-23
CA2428777C true CA2428777C (en) 2006-09-12

Family

ID=27108869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002428777A Expired - Lifetime CA2428777C (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1334306B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4242645B2 (de)
CN (1) CN1237303C (de)
AT (1) ATE287064T1 (de)
AU (2) AU2892502A (de)
BR (1) BR0115316B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2428777C (de)
DE (1) DE60108415T2 (de)
MX (1) MXPA03004259A (de)
TW (1) TW536601B (de)
WO (1) WO2002040915A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI652210B (zh) 2017-11-20 2019-03-01 國璽幹細胞應用技術股份有限公司 智能科技生物產品低溫儲存設備
CN112709878B (zh) * 2020-12-25 2022-11-15 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 一种双层管快速接头
CN112709872A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 一种双层管
CN112709873A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 双层管、管接头以及流体输送系统

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH260393A (fr) * 1946-04-10 1949-03-15 Rateau Soc Dispositif d'isolation thermique pour canalisations de gaz à basse température et faible densité, en particulier pour canalisations d'air froid et détendu des bancs d'essais de moteurs d'aviation.
US3433028A (en) * 1966-09-02 1969-03-18 Air Prod & Chem Cryogenic fluid conveying system
US3706208A (en) * 1971-01-13 1972-12-19 Air Prod & Chem Flexible cryogenic liquid transfer system and improved support means therefor
US3696627A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-10-10 Air Prod & Chem Liquid cryogen transfer system
FR2624949B1 (fr) * 1987-12-22 1990-06-15 Commissariat Energie Atomique Ligne de transfert de gaz liquefie comportant au moins une derivation des vapeurs de ce gaz
US5477691A (en) * 1994-09-30 1995-12-26 Praxair Technology, Inc. Liquid cryogen delivery system
GB0004174D0 (en) * 2000-02-22 2000-04-12 Gore & Ass Cryogenic fluid transfer tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1334306B1 (de) 2005-01-12
TW536601B (en) 2003-06-11
ATE287064T1 (de) 2005-01-15
EP1334306A2 (de) 2003-08-13
AU2002228925B2 (en) 2005-04-21
AU2002228925B9 (en) 2005-09-08
CN1474920A (zh) 2004-02-11
BR0115316B1 (pt) 2011-04-05
DE60108415D1 (de) 2005-02-17
WO2002040915A2 (en) 2002-05-23
WO2002040915A3 (en) 2003-05-01
JP4242645B2 (ja) 2009-03-25
AU2892502A (en) 2002-05-27
BR0115316A (pt) 2003-10-21
MXPA03004259A (es) 2004-12-03
DE60108415T2 (de) 2005-12-22
CA2428777A1 (en) 2002-05-23
CN1237303C (zh) 2006-01-18
JP2004514095A (ja) 2004-05-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6513336B2 (en) Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
CA2917035C (en) Device for cooling a consumer with a super-cooled liquid in a cooling circuit
US20070051116A1 (en) Device for loss-free cryogen cooling of a cryostat configuration
US20060236709A1 (en) Spacing-saving superconducting device
US4674289A (en) Cryogenic liquid container
US5165246A (en) Transport trailer for ultra-high-purity cryogenic liquids
RU2013135502A (ru) Блок передаточного туннеля для криогенной текучей среды и его применение
JP2009287773A (ja) 流体搬送導管
EP0142117A2 (de) Kondensationsapparat für verdampfte Kryogenflüssigkeit
CN108692187B (zh) 低温恒温器布置系统
CA2428777C (en) Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
US5829791A (en) Insulated double bayonet coupler for fluid recirculation apparatus
US3945215A (en) Low-loss, fluid helium transfer line suitable for extended lengths
AU2002228925A1 (en) Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
JP2004301367A (ja) 極低温発生装置
EP1549897B1 (de) Verdampfer für ein wärmeübertragungssystem
WO2004018951A1 (en) Apparatus and method for refrigeration system
CN102884360B (zh) 生产无菌低温液体的方法
JP7265363B2 (ja) 極低温冷凍機および極低温システム
CN102094786B (zh) 一种液氮液氦双介质兼容羽流吸附泵及其制冷方法
JP7139303B2 (ja) クライオスタット用ヘリウム再凝縮装置
CN114556498B (zh) 低温恒温器用氦再冷凝装置
JP4964462B2 (ja) 高圧ガス供給装置および高圧ガス供給方法
JP3465195B2 (ja) クライオポンプ
JP2004514095A5 (ja) 超低温流体の搬送装置及び搬送方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request