CA1312708C - Procedes de fabrication du papier - Google Patents
Procedes de fabrication du papierInfo
- Publication number
- CA1312708C CA1312708C CA000562131A CA562131A CA1312708C CA 1312708 C CA1312708 C CA 1312708C CA 000562131 A CA000562131 A CA 000562131A CA 562131 A CA562131 A CA 562131A CA 1312708 C CA1312708 C CA 1312708C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- cellulose
- fibers
- per
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 alkyl dimer ketenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- CCGKOQOJPYTBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenone Chemical compound C=C=O CCGKOQOJPYTBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005087 leaf formation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 22
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJRPCMREZGLMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].O=C=O Chemical compound [Ti].O=C=O RJRPCMREZGLMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DZUHNVFSJJSSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum chlorosulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]S(Cl)(=O)=O.[O-]S(Cl)(=O)=O.[O-]S(Cl)(=O)=O DZUHNVFSJJSSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/76—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by choice of auxiliary compounds which are added separately from at least one other compound, e.g. to improve the incorporation of the latter or to obtain an enhanced combined effect
- D21H23/765—Addition of all compounds to the pulp
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/14—Carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/15—Polycarboxylic acids, e.g. maleic acid
- D21H17/16—Addition products thereof with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/17—Ketenes, e.g. ketene dimers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/28—Starch
- D21H17/29—Starch cationic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/675—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8704003A FR2612961B1 (fr) | 1987-03-23 | 1987-03-23 | Procede de fabrication du papier par adjonction a la suspension fibreuse d'une charge minerale, d'un agent de collage, d'amidon cationique et de polychlorure d'aluminium |
| FR8704003 | 1987-03-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1312708C true CA1312708C (fr) | 1993-01-19 |
Family
ID=9349312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000562131A Expired - Fee Related CA1312708C (fr) | 1987-03-23 | 1988-03-22 | Procedes de fabrication du papier |
Country Status (13)
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02293493A (ja) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-12-04 | Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd | ケテンダイマー系製紙用サイズ剤 |
| JPH10502134A (ja) * | 1990-01-22 | 1998-02-24 | エクソン ケミカル パテンツ インコーポレイテッド | 紙製造中の泡立ちの低減 |
| TR24973A (tr) * | 1991-02-05 | 1992-09-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | KAGIT IMALINDE KÖPüKLENMENIN AZALTILMASI |
| FR2678961B1 (fr) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-10-15 | Atochem | Procede nouveau de fabrication de papier et papier ainsi obtenu. |
| KR100256636B1 (ko) * | 1994-04-12 | 2000-05-15 | 김충섭 | 종이내 충전물의 함량을 높이고 스코트 내부결합강도를 증가시키는 종이의 제조방법 |
| IL113721A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1999-04-11 | Minerals Tech Inc | Dual surface treated filler material method for its preparation and use in papermaking |
| IT1271003B (it) * | 1994-09-08 | 1997-05-26 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per la produzione di carta e cartone ad elevata resistenza meccanica |
| FR2732368B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-06-06 | Roquette Freres | Nouveau procede de fabrication de papier |
| FR2743810B1 (fr) | 1996-01-23 | 1998-04-10 | Roquette Freres | Polysaccharides cationiques modifies, compositions pour le collage les contenant et procedes pour le collage de structures planes mettant en oeuvre ces compositions |
| RU2164573C1 (ru) * | 2000-06-28 | 2001-03-27 | Гурьянов Владимир Евсеевич | Водно-дисперсионный состав для проклейки волокнистых материалов |
| RU2546721C2 (ru) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-04-10 | ЗАО (р) "Туринский целлюлозно-бумажный завод" | Способ получения наполненной бумажной массы |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5374118A (en) * | 1976-12-09 | 1978-07-01 | Toa Gosei Chem Ind | Additives for paper making |
| FR2418297A1 (fr) * | 1978-02-27 | 1979-09-21 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Amelioration aux procedes de fabrication de papiers et de cartons |
| JPS59199900A (ja) * | 1983-04-18 | 1984-11-13 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 中性紙 |
| IT1163643B (it) * | 1983-07-01 | 1987-04-08 | Prodeco Spa | Procedimento per la collatura di carta, in particolare in presenza di una carica sensibile ad ambiente acido |
| JPS60185899A (ja) * | 1984-03-05 | 1985-09-21 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 中性紙 |
| SE8405260L (sv) * | 1984-10-22 | 1986-04-23 | Eka Ab | Hydrofoberingsmedel for organiska fibrer, serskilt cellulosafibrer, sett att framstella detta medel samt anvendningen av medlet for meldhydrofobering |
| ATE40429T1 (de) * | 1985-04-13 | 1989-02-15 | Chem Fab Bruehl Oppermann Gmbh | Papierleimungsmittel und ihre verwendung. |
-
1987
- 1987-03-23 FR FR8704003A patent/FR2612961B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-03-08 NO NO881029A patent/NO173887C/no unknown
- 1988-03-15 DE DE8888400618T patent/DE3868659D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1988-03-15 AT AT88400618T patent/ATE73184T1/de active
- 1988-03-15 ES ES198888400618T patent/ES2029522T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-15 EP EP19880400618 patent/EP0285487B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-22 DK DK154788A patent/DK170686B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-22 CA CA000562131A patent/CA1312708C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-22 IE IE84288A patent/IE60052B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-22 PT PT87044A patent/PT87044B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-22 FI FI881369A patent/FI94972C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-23 JP JP63069224A patent/JPS63256796A/ja active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-06-04 GR GR920401145T patent/GR3004804T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR3004804T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-04-28 |
| IE60052B1 (en) | 1994-05-18 |
| NO173887B (no) | 1993-11-08 |
| DK170686B1 (da) | 1995-12-04 |
| EP0285487A1 (fr) | 1988-10-05 |
| PT87044B (pt) | 1992-07-31 |
| IE880842L (en) | 1988-09-23 |
| FI881369L (fi) | 1988-09-24 |
| DK154788D0 (da) | 1988-03-22 |
| DE3868659D1 (de) | 1992-04-09 |
| NO173887C (no) | 1994-02-16 |
| NO881029D0 (no) | 1988-03-08 |
| DK154788A (da) | 1988-09-26 |
| PT87044A (pt) | 1988-04-01 |
| ATE73184T1 (de) | 1992-03-15 |
| JPS63256796A (ja) | 1988-10-24 |
| ES2029522T3 (es) | 1992-08-16 |
| NO881029L (no) | 1988-09-26 |
| FI94972C (fi) | 1995-11-27 |
| FR2612961B1 (fr) | 1989-10-13 |
| EP0285487B1 (fr) | 1992-03-04 |
| FI881369A0 (fi) | 1988-03-22 |
| FR2612961A1 (fr) | 1988-09-30 |
| FI94972B (fi) | 1995-08-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |