CA1296703C - Catalyst and method of preparation from a naturally occurring material - Google Patents

Catalyst and method of preparation from a naturally occurring material

Info

Publication number
CA1296703C
CA1296703C CA000533945A CA533945A CA1296703C CA 1296703 C CA1296703 C CA 1296703C CA 000533945 A CA000533945 A CA 000533945A CA 533945 A CA533945 A CA 533945A CA 1296703 C CA1296703 C CA 1296703C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
naturally occurring
weight
catalyst
terms
occurring material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA000533945A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Juan J. Garcia
Roberto E. Galiasso
Luis Rivas
Juan Hurtado
Magdalena M. Ramirez De Agudelo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petróleos de Venezuela SA
Original Assignee
Petróleos de Venezuela SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petróleos de Venezuela SA filed Critical Petróleos de Venezuela SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1296703C publication Critical patent/CA1296703C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/847—Vanadium, niobium or tantalum or polonium
    • B01J23/8472—Vanadium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
CA000533945A 1986-04-07 1987-04-06 Catalyst and method of preparation from a naturally occurring material Expired - Lifetime CA1296703C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/848,682 US4701435A (en) 1986-04-07 1986-04-07 Catalyst and method of preparation from a naturally occurring material
US848,682 1986-04-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1296703C true CA1296703C (en) 1992-03-03

Family

ID=25303993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000533945A Expired - Lifetime CA1296703C (en) 1986-04-07 1987-04-06 Catalyst and method of preparation from a naturally occurring material

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4701435A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1296703C (enExample)
DE (1) DE3711599A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2600912B1 (enExample)
NL (1) NL189497C (enExample)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4888104A (en) * 1988-09-06 1989-12-19 Intevep, S.A. Catalytic system for the hydroconversion of heavy oils
US5236882A (en) * 1991-01-22 1993-08-17 Mobil Oil Corp. Catalyst comprising a hydrogenation metal and a delaminated layered silicate
ES2036942B1 (es) * 1991-11-07 1994-01-16 Consejo Superior Investigacion Componente activo para la captura de nitrogeno basico en catalizadores de craqueo catalitico (fcc).
US20040063576A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-01 Sud-Chemie Inc. Catalyst adsorbent for removal of sulfur compounds for fuel cells
US10941353B2 (en) 2004-04-28 2021-03-09 Hydrocarbon Technology & Innovation, Llc Methods and mixing systems for introducing catalyst precursor into heavy oil feedstock
US7517446B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2009-04-14 Headwaters Heavy Oil, Llc Fixed bed hydroprocessing methods and systems and methods for upgrading an existing fixed bed system
MXPA06012528A (es) 2004-04-28 2007-08-02 Headwaters Heavy Oil Llc Metodos y sistemas de hidroprocesamiento de lecho ebullente y metodos para mejorar un sistema de lecho ebullente existente.
EP2272938B9 (en) 2004-04-28 2015-12-30 Headwaters Heavy Oil, LLC Hydroprocessing method for upgrading heavy hydrocarbon feedstock using a colloidal catalyst
US8034232B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2011-10-11 Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc Methods for increasing catalyst concentration in heavy oil and/or coal resid hydrocracker
US8142645B2 (en) 2008-01-03 2012-03-27 Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc Process for increasing the mono-aromatic content of polynuclear-aromatic-containing feedstocks
CA2817595C (en) 2010-12-20 2021-01-05 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing catalysts and methods for making thereof
US9790440B2 (en) 2011-09-23 2017-10-17 Headwaters Technology Innovation Group, Inc. Methods for increasing catalyst concentration in heavy oil and/or coal resid hydrocracker
US9644157B2 (en) 2012-07-30 2017-05-09 Headwaters Heavy Oil, Llc Methods and systems for upgrading heavy oil using catalytic hydrocracking and thermal coking
US11414607B2 (en) 2015-09-22 2022-08-16 Hydrocarbon Technology & Innovation, Llc Upgraded ebullated bed reactor with increased production rate of converted products
US11414608B2 (en) 2015-09-22 2022-08-16 Hydrocarbon Technology & Innovation, Llc Upgraded ebullated bed reactor used with opportunity feedstocks
US11421164B2 (en) 2016-06-08 2022-08-23 Hydrocarbon Technology & Innovation, Llc Dual catalyst system for ebullated bed upgrading to produce improved quality vacuum residue product
US11732203B2 (en) 2017-03-02 2023-08-22 Hydrocarbon Technology & Innovation, Llc Ebullated bed reactor upgraded to produce sediment that causes less equipment fouling
JP7336831B2 (ja) 2017-03-02 2023-09-01 ハイドロカーボン テクノロジー アンド イノベーション、エルエルシー ファウリングが少ない堆積物を伴う改良された沸騰床リアクター
CA3057131C (en) 2018-10-17 2024-04-23 Hydrocarbon Technology And Innovation, Llc Upgraded ebullated bed reactor with no recycle buildup of asphaltenes in vacuum bottoms
CN116060100B (zh) * 2021-10-31 2024-10-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种用于氨化反应的催化剂及其制备方法和应用
US12497569B2 (en) 2022-05-26 2025-12-16 Hydrocarbon Technology & Innovation, Llc Method and system for mixing catalyst precursor into heavy oil using a high boiling hydrocarbon diluent
CN119926439B (zh) * 2023-10-30 2025-11-18 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种加氢催化剂及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1932892A1 (de) * 1969-06-28 1971-01-07 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formaldehyd
US3729429A (en) * 1970-08-31 1973-04-24 Exxon Research Engineering Co Layered complex metal silicate compositions and their preparation
US4217295A (en) * 1975-07-16 1980-08-12 Nl Industries, Inc. Process of catalytic methanation
US4196102A (en) * 1975-12-09 1980-04-01 Chiyoda Chemical Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. Catalysts for demetallization treatment of _hydrocarbons supported on sepiolite
US4022810A (en) * 1976-02-02 1977-05-10 Gulf Research & Development Company Metal chrysotile methane synthesis catalyst
FR2393607A1 (fr) * 1977-06-10 1979-01-05 Nippon Mining Co Catalyseur de traitement d'huiles lourdes
US4210768A (en) * 1978-08-24 1980-07-01 Gulf Research And Development Company Nickel silicate hydrogenation process
JPS594182B2 (ja) * 1979-11-27 1984-01-28 千代田化工建設株式会社 重質炭化水素油の水素化処理用触媒およびその製造法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL189497C (nl) 1993-05-03
DE3711599C2 (enExample) 1992-11-05
DE3711599A1 (de) 1987-10-15
US4701435A (en) 1987-10-20
FR2600912A1 (fr) 1988-01-08
FR2600912B1 (fr) 1993-07-23
NL8700816A (nl) 1987-11-02

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