CA1184342A - Method of continuous polymerization - Google Patents
Method of continuous polymerizationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1184342A CA1184342A CA000384397A CA384397A CA1184342A CA 1184342 A CA1184342 A CA 1184342A CA 000384397 A CA000384397 A CA 000384397A CA 384397 A CA384397 A CA 384397A CA 1184342 A CA1184342 A CA 1184342A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- paddles
- shafts
- polymerization
- reactor
- action
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AUAGGMPIKOZAJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,6-trioxocane Chemical compound C1COCOCCO1 AUAGGMPIKOZAJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical class CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGXCTRIQQODGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O isodesmosine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CCCC[N+]1=CC(CCC(N)C(O)=O)=CC(CCC(N)C(O)=O)=C1CCCC(N)C(O)=O RGXCTRIQQODGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
- B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
- B29B7/482—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws provided with screw parts in addition to other mixing parts, e.g. paddles, gears, discs
- B29B7/483—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws provided with screw parts in addition to other mixing parts, e.g. paddles, gears, discs the other mixing parts being discs perpendicular to the screw axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/73—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with rotary discs
- B01F27/731—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with rotary discs with two or more parallel shafts provided with perpendicularly mounted discs, e.g. lens shaped, one against the other on each shaft and in circumferential contact with the discs on the other shafts, e.g. for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
- B29C48/405—Intermeshing co-rotating screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
- B29C48/41—Intermeshing counter-rotating screws
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/02—Polymerisation in bulk
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2/00—Addition polymers of aldehydes or cyclic oligomers thereof or of ketones; Addition copolymers thereof with less than 50 molar percent of other substances
- C08G2/10—Polymerisation of cyclic oligomers of formaldehyde
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP115423/80 | 1980-08-22 | ||
| JP55115423A JPS5740520A (en) | 1980-08-22 | 1980-08-22 | Continuous polymerization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1184342A true CA1184342A (en) | 1985-03-19 |
Family
ID=14662196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000384397A Expired CA1184342A (en) | 1980-08-22 | 1981-08-21 | Method of continuous polymerization |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5740520A (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR840001754B1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU547770B2 (cs) |
| BE (1) | BE890030A (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR8105183A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1184342A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE3132453A1 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2488896B1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB2082597B (cs) |
| HK (1) | HK85784A (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL188290C (cs) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59115318A (ja) * | 1982-12-21 | 1984-07-03 | Ube Ind Ltd | ホルムアルデヒド共重合体の製法 |
| JPS61238812A (ja) * | 1985-04-17 | 1986-10-24 | Polyplastics Co | トリオキサンの連続重合方法 |
| FR2647693B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-02 | 1992-03-27 | Japan Storage Batterie Cy Ltd | Dispositif pour preparer une pate de matiere active pour un accumulateur |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE813154C (de) * | 1949-09-29 | 1951-09-06 | Bayer Ag | Misch- und Knetvorrichtung |
| DE2020935A1 (de) * | 1970-04-29 | 1971-11-18 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von stereospezifischen Elastomeren aus 1,3-Dienen |
| DE2321854A1 (de) * | 1973-04-30 | 1974-11-14 | Werner & Pfleiderer | Knet- und mischmaschine |
| DE2362791C2 (de) * | 1973-12-18 | 1982-07-01 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Copolymeren des Trioxans |
| JPS518489A (ja) * | 1974-07-10 | 1976-01-23 | Hitachi Electronics | Setsuteichiseigyohoshiki |
| US4105637A (en) * | 1974-10-11 | 1978-08-08 | Celanese Corporation | Process for producing a polyacetal polymer |
| DE2550969C2 (de) * | 1975-11-13 | 1982-12-16 | Josef 7120 Bietigheim Blach | Schneckenmaschine zum Homogenisieren von festen, flüssigen und zähviskosen Materialien |
| JPS5386794A (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1978-07-31 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Continuous polymerization |
| US4136251A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-01-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Extrusion process for recovery of polymers from their dispersions in liquids |
-
1980
- 1980-08-22 JP JP55115423A patent/JPS5740520A/ja active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-05-30 KR KR1019810001928A patent/KR840001754B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1981-06-03 GB GB8116942A patent/GB2082597B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-12 BR BR8105183A patent/BR8105183A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-17 DE DE19813132453 patent/DE3132453A1/de active Granted
- 1981-08-20 AU AU74376/81A patent/AU547770B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-21 NL NLAANVRAGE8103900,A patent/NL188290C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-21 CA CA000384397A patent/CA1184342A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-21 BE BE2/59305A patent/BE890030A/fr unknown
- 1981-08-25 FR FR8115997A patent/FR2488896B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-11-08 HK HK857/84A patent/HK85784A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5740520A (en) | 1982-03-06 |
| HK85784A (en) | 1984-11-16 |
| JPS6213969B2 (cs) | 1987-03-30 |
| FR2488896A1 (fr) | 1982-02-26 |
| NL188290C (nl) | 1992-05-18 |
| NL188290B (nl) | 1991-12-16 |
| AU7437681A (en) | 1982-02-25 |
| KR840001754B1 (ko) | 1984-10-19 |
| DE3132453C2 (cs) | 1993-01-14 |
| GB2082597A (en) | 1982-03-10 |
| BR8105183A (pt) | 1982-04-27 |
| BE890030A (fr) | 1981-12-16 |
| DE3132453A1 (de) | 1982-06-24 |
| NL8103900A (nl) | 1982-03-16 |
| FR2488896B1 (fr) | 1985-09-13 |
| AU547770B2 (en) | 1985-11-07 |
| KR830006334A (ko) | 1983-09-24 |
| GB2082597B (en) | 1983-11-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |