CA1152297A - Plaster board and process and device for making plaster board - Google Patents
Plaster board and process and device for making plaster boardInfo
- Publication number
- CA1152297A CA1152297A CA000321012A CA321012A CA1152297A CA 1152297 A CA1152297 A CA 1152297A CA 000321012 A CA000321012 A CA 000321012A CA 321012 A CA321012 A CA 321012A CA 1152297 A CA1152297 A CA 1152297A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- conveyor
- product
- reinforcement
- reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 ~.e. Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
- B28B1/16—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted for producing layered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/56—Mixing liquids with solids by introducing solids in liquids, e.g. dispersing or dissolving
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
- B01F35/2218—Weight of at least one component to be mixed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/0006—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects the reinforcement consisting of aligned, non-metal reinforcing elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
- B28B5/02—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type
- B28B5/026—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type the shaped articles being of indefinite length
- B28B5/027—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type the shaped articles being of indefinite length the moulding surfaces being of the indefinite length type, e.g. belts, and being continuously fed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/043—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of plaster
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7803475 | 1978-02-08 | ||
| FR7803475A FR2416777A1 (fr) | 1978-02-08 | 1978-02-08 | Fabrication de plaques de platre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1152297A true CA1152297A (en) | 1983-08-23 |
Family
ID=9204332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000321012A Expired CA1152297A (en) | 1978-02-08 | 1979-02-07 | Plaster board and process and device for making plaster board |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0003705B1 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JPS54117521A (xx) |
| AT (1) | AT368933B (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU530008B2 (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR7900755A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA1152297A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE2963631D1 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK45779A (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES477527A1 (xx) |
| FI (1) | FI67673C (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2416777A1 (xx) |
| GR (1) | GR71691B (xx) |
| IE (1) | IE47825B1 (xx) |
| IN (1) | IN151170B (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO152197C (xx) |
| NZ (1) | NZ189596A (xx) |
| PH (1) | PH17210A (xx) |
| PL (1) | PL123799B1 (xx) |
| PT (1) | PT69199A (xx) |
| TR (1) | TR20975A (xx) |
| YU (1) | YU27779A (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA79520B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2518448A2 (fr) * | 1979-11-08 | 1983-06-24 | Bohu Charles | Procede pour la fabrication et l'execution d'elements prefabriques legers en platre et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| NL8006803A (nl) * | 1980-12-16 | 1982-07-16 | Moban Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van vlakke platen. |
| US4450022A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1984-05-22 | United States Gypsum Company | Method and apparatus for making reinforced cement board |
| DE4017057C2 (de) * | 1990-05-26 | 1999-11-04 | Peter Breidenbach | Lehmbauplatte und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| FI89092C (fi) * | 1990-08-21 | 1993-08-10 | Gesertek Oy | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en armerad betongkonstruktion |
| AT410115B (de) * | 1996-12-17 | 2003-02-25 | Schlagmann Baustoffwerke Gmbh | Auftragsvorrichtung |
| US6508895B2 (en) | 1998-09-09 | 2003-01-21 | United States Gypsum Co | Method of producing gypsum/fiber board |
| US7897079B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2011-03-01 | United States Gypsum Company | Method and apparatus for scrim embedment into wet processed panels |
| KR101986713B1 (ko) | 2010-12-30 | 2019-06-07 | 유나이티드 스테이츠 집섬 컴파니 | 슬러리 분배기, 시스템 및 이의 이용 방법 |
| US9999989B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2018-06-19 | United States Gypsum Company | Slurry distributor with a profiling mechanism, system, and method for using same |
| WO2012092534A1 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-05 | United States Gypsum Company | Slurry distribution system and method |
| US10076853B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2018-09-18 | United States Gypsum Company | Slurry distributor, system, and method for using same |
| US9296124B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2016-03-29 | United States Gypsum Company | Slurry distributor with a wiping mechanism, system, and method for using same |
| US10052793B2 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2018-08-21 | United States Gypsum Company | Slurry distributor, system, and method for using same |
| MX353809B (es) | 2011-10-24 | 2018-01-30 | United States Gypsum Co | Molde de pieza múltiple y método para elaborar un distribuidor de lechada. |
| CN103857499B (zh) | 2011-10-24 | 2016-12-14 | 美国石膏公司 | 用于浆料分配的多腿排出靴 |
| US10059033B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2018-08-28 | United States Gypsum Company | Cementitious slurry mixing and dispensing system with pulser assembly and method for using same |
| ITUA20161366A1 (it) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-04 | Comec Srl | Macchina per la produzione di lastre o tramezze in gesso e metodo per l’ottenimento delle stesse |
| US11173629B2 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2021-11-16 | United States Gypsum Company | Continuous mixer and method of mixing reinforcing fibers with cementitious materials |
| US10272399B2 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2019-04-30 | United States Gypsum Company | Method for producing fiber reinforced cementitious slurry using a multi-stage continuous mixer |
| US10981294B2 (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2021-04-20 | United States Gypsum Company | Headbox and forming station for fiber-reinforced cementitious panel production |
| US11224990B2 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2022-01-18 | United States Gypsum Company | Continuous methods of making fiber reinforced concrete panels |
| CN106738214B (zh) * | 2017-02-11 | 2022-07-15 | 安徽理工大学 | 一种相似模拟材料快速成型装置及应用方法 |
| US11834374B2 (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2023-12-05 | United States Gypsum Company | Accelerator comprising starch, and related board, slurries, and methods |
| CN109927152B (zh) * | 2019-04-25 | 2024-03-15 | 河北绿洲机械制造集团有限公司 | 纤维石膏板高速生产设备和加工工艺 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE350771A (xx) * | ||||
| US1702730A (en) * | 1924-04-21 | 1929-02-19 | Universal Gypsum & Lime Co | Wall product and apparatus for and method of making same |
| JPS5325339B2 (xx) * | 1973-05-29 | 1978-07-26 |
-
1978
- 1978-02-08 FR FR7803475A patent/FR2416777A1/fr active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-01-25 IN IN83/CAL/79A patent/IN151170B/en unknown
- 1979-01-26 PH PH22119A patent/PH17210A/en unknown
- 1979-02-02 DK DK45779A patent/DK45779A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-06 GR GR58279A patent/GR71691B/el unknown
- 1979-02-06 IE IE226/79A patent/IE47825B1/en unknown
- 1979-02-06 DE DE7979400078T patent/DE2963631D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-02-06 EP EP79400078A patent/EP0003705B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-02-06 TR TR20975A patent/TR20975A/xx unknown
- 1979-02-07 FI FI790411A patent/FI67673C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-07 BR BR7900755A patent/BR7900755A/pt unknown
- 1979-02-07 AU AU44031/79A patent/AU530008B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-02-07 YU YU00277/79A patent/YU27779A/xx unknown
- 1979-02-07 ZA ZA79520A patent/ZA79520B/xx unknown
- 1979-02-07 CA CA000321012A patent/CA1152297A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-07 NZ NZ189596A patent/NZ189596A/xx unknown
- 1979-02-07 ES ES477527A patent/ES477527A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-02-07 NO NO790387A patent/NO152197C/no unknown
- 1979-02-08 PT PT7969199A patent/PT69199A/pt unknown
- 1979-02-08 AT AT0097079A patent/AT368933B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-08 PL PL1979213287A patent/PL123799B1/pl unknown
- 1979-02-08 JP JP1286479A patent/JPS54117521A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE47825B1 (en) | 1984-06-27 |
| PT69199A (fr) | 1979-03-01 |
| IN151170B (xx) | 1983-03-05 |
| JPS54117521A (en) | 1979-09-12 |
| ATA97079A (de) | 1982-04-15 |
| FR2416777B1 (xx) | 1982-11-05 |
| ZA79520B (en) | 1980-04-30 |
| FR2416777A1 (fr) | 1979-09-07 |
| NZ189596A (en) | 1983-05-10 |
| EP0003705A2 (fr) | 1979-08-22 |
| PL123799B1 (en) | 1982-11-30 |
| FI67673B (fi) | 1985-01-31 |
| DE2963631D1 (en) | 1982-10-28 |
| NO152197C (no) | 1985-08-21 |
| DK45779A (da) | 1979-08-09 |
| AU4403179A (en) | 1979-08-16 |
| ES477527A1 (es) | 1979-06-16 |
| FI67673C (fi) | 1985-05-10 |
| AU530008B2 (en) | 1983-06-30 |
| EP0003705B1 (fr) | 1982-09-08 |
| AT368933B (de) | 1982-11-25 |
| EP0003705A3 (en) | 1979-09-05 |
| FI790411A (fi) | 1979-08-09 |
| BR7900755A (pt) | 1979-08-28 |
| IE790226L (en) | 1979-08-08 |
| PL213287A1 (xx) | 1979-11-05 |
| TR20975A (tr) | 1983-03-08 |
| NO152197B (no) | 1985-05-13 |
| PH17210A (en) | 1984-06-19 |
| YU27779A (en) | 1983-01-21 |
| GR71691B (xx) | 1983-06-21 |
| NO790387L (no) | 1979-08-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |